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PPT - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
PPT - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

...  It is impossible to predict when a specific nucleus will decay  You can describe the probability of decay  The concept of half life is used with radioactive decay: the time required for half of the sample to decay  Using the half life equation, it is possible to determine how much of a sample w ...
Unit 9 - Chemical Quantities: The Mole
Unit 9 - Chemical Quantities: The Mole

... Molar Mass • Molar Mass (MM) – Mass of one mole of a substance – Unit is grams/mole • g/mole or g/mol – Same as molecular mass with different unit • molecular mass of water = 18.02 amu • Molar Mass of water = 18.02 g/mol ...
empirical formula
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No Slide Title - FSU High Energy Physics

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... • Suppose an evacuated glass tube is filled with hydrogen (=atom made of 1 proton and 1 electron) at low pressure. If a sufficiently highly voltage is applied between metal electrodes in the tube, an electric current flows. The gas then emits light. • Analyzing the emitted light with a spectrograph, ...
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Bremsstrahlung



Bremsstrahlung (German pronunciation: [ˈbʁɛmsˌʃtʁaːlʊŋ], from bremsen ""to brake"" and Strahlung ""radiation"", i.e. ""braking radiation"" or ""deceleration radiation"") is electromagnetic radiation produced by the deceleration of a charged particle when deflected by another charged particle, typically an electron by an atomic nucleus. The moving particle loses kinetic energy, which is converted into a photon, thus satisfying the law of conservation of energy. The term is also used to refer to the process of producing the radiation. Bremsstrahlung has a continuous spectrum, which becomes more intense and whose peak intensity shifts toward higher frequencies as the change of the energy of the accelerated particles increases.Strictly speaking, braking radiation is any radiation due to the acceleration of a charged particle, which includes synchrotron radiation, cyclotron radiation, and the emission of electrons and positrons during beta decay. However, the term is frequently used in the more narrow sense of radiation from electrons (from whatever source) slowing in matter.Bremsstrahlung emitted from plasma is sometimes referred to as free/free radiation. This refers to the fact that the radiation in this case is created by charged particles that are free both before and after the deflection (acceleration) that caused the emission.
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