• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
ppt
ppt

... (e.g. how we perceive a line) We have NO specified neural models of more advanced cognitive processes (e.g., how we remember facts about people or judge their character) ...
Chapter 4 need to know
Chapter 4 need to know

... Perspective Jean Piaget Children grow predictably, and developmental shifts happen when the child is interested and adds new information to what s/he already knows ...
Discourse analysis
Discourse analysis

... the schematic knowledge which language users possess about the organisation of an event or activity and the significance of specific contributions within it  a framework 1) within which certain contributions are being interpreted, 2) within which they can be rendered meaningful, and this also comes ...
Introduction to Multi
Introduction to Multi

...  comms are free ...
Pdf-preprint - Dipartimento di Informatica
Pdf-preprint - Dipartimento di Informatica

... the sufficiency, from an epistemological perspective, of a weak equivalence between cognitive processes and AI procedures and propose that, from an explanatory point of view, the relation between “natural mind” and “artificial software” can be based purely on a macroscopic equivalence of the functio ...
What we*ll sense and perceive* in this chapter:
What we*ll sense and perceive* in this chapter:

...  There is an area of missing information in our field of vision known as the blind spot. This occurs because the eye has no receptor cells at the place where the optic nerve leaves the eye.  To test this, walk slowly up to the screen with one eye closed and the other eye fixed on the dot, and one ...
1 “Our cabaret is a gesture. Every word that is spoken and sung here
1 “Our cabaret is a gesture. Every word that is spoken and sung here

... our selves to our needs. We want what we are. - J.H. Prynne, “Sketch for a Financial Theory of the Self” This is an argument about incommensurability, about having “no common measure” by which knowledge can be translated, no shared value: against value. Knowledge is always in its anticipation, its d ...
CoBiDA: Cognitive Architecture for Astronomical Big Data Analysis
CoBiDA: Cognitive Architecture for Astronomical Big Data Analysis

... of the soar architecture as a basis for general intelligence,” Artificial Intelligence, ...
Artificial Intelligence INTRODUCTION TO ARTIFICIAL
Artificial Intelligence INTRODUCTION TO ARTIFICIAL

... Given a set of goals, construct a sequence of actions that achieves those goals: – often very large search space – but most parts of the world are independent of most other parts – often start with goals and connect them to actions – no necessary connection between order of planning and order of exe ...
Introdução - DAINF
Introdução - DAINF

... • During the 1991 Gulf War, US forces deployed an AI logistics planning and scheduling program that involved up to 50,000 vehicles, cargo, and people • NASA's on-board autonomous planning program controlled the scheduling of operations for a spacecraft • Proverb solves crossword puzzles better than ...
Evolution of Mind: The affective roots of culture and cognition
Evolution of Mind: The affective roots of culture and cognition

... epigenetic  product  of  nature  and  culture,  rather  than  a  computational  machine.   Our  practical  purpose  in  establishing  the  Research  Group  is  to  create  a  fertile   space  for  research,  discussion,  and  exploration  o ...
370012MyersMod_LG_28
370012MyersMod_LG_28

... 5. Describe the effects that overconfidence and framing can have on our judgments and decisions. Overconfidence, the tendency to overestimate the accuracy of our knowledge and judgments, can have adaptive value. People who err on the side of overconfidence live more happily and find it easier to mak ...
To: Paul Robinson
To: Paul Robinson

... inadequate) an incapacitationist would assess whether acts taken responsive to certain atypical situational pressures ought to be punished (it is all about how likely the situation is to recur or what the response says about responses under other circumstances that will occur), and it is easy to see ...
Sermon Presentation
Sermon Presentation

... • The property of the mind that encompasses many related abilities, such as the capacities to reason, to plan, to solve problems, to think abstractly, to comprehend ideas, to use language, and to learn. • The number of those cognitive abilities available for use and the extent to which one is capab ...
Representations and sensorimotor loops in intelligent agents
Representations and sensorimotor loops in intelligent agents

... This paper examines the role of sensorimotor loops in current analyses of intelligent agents, focussing on Brooks’s “intelligence without representations” approach, and with a threefold aim. First, commonalities between Brooks’s approach and methodological tenets of earlier cybernetic views are emph ...
SUBJECT: PSYCHOLOGY A LEVEL
SUBJECT: PSYCHOLOGY A LEVEL

... ● Factors affecting EWT: misleading information ● Factors affecting EWT: anxiety ● Improving the accuracy of EWT: cognitive interview **AS examinations take place in May for those students who choose only to complete the AS Level qualification** Approaches development work: ● Recap: Biological, Lear ...
The Sensorimotor Stage
The Sensorimotor Stage

... – Find the person with the matching card and share responses with that person – You will then combine both responses into one statement to share with the class. ...
Can We Count on Neural Networks?
Can We Count on Neural Networks?

... • Could you understand what was being said in the film clip? – You should be able to, even without the sound – Your other senses, memory, emotions, etc. work together ...
OH05 Week of Feb. 6 (PDF file)
OH05 Week of Feb. 6 (PDF file)

... about things that are images of what knowledge is about • Lesson 2: Mathematical thinking is not perfect knowledge o Though its objects are not visible things, it must rely on visible images of those objects o It is “compelled to employ assumptions, and, because it cannot rise above these, does not ...
Chapter 7 Learning Goals File
Chapter 7 Learning Goals File

... 6. What did John Watson teach little Albert? What conclusions did Watson draw from these experiments with little Albert? 7. What did Mary Cover Jones discover? 8. What is the difference between classical and operant conditioning? 9. According to B.F. Skinner, why do we perform certain behaviors? 10. ...
Theory and mechanisms of social interactions in the big
Theory and mechanisms of social interactions in the big

... Interactions, micro-macro, and collective effects What behavior can be found empirically, how flexible and adaptive is it, how does it influence and shape the collective processes, and to what degree does it reflect or anticipate those processes? In my opinion, the focus should not be on models of i ...
Sociology as science - Washington State University
Sociology as science - Washington State University

... eventually replace the inferior ways of gaining knowledge (tradition, common sense, astrology, etc)  I: Ordinary people use common sense to guide them in daily living; therefore, it is critical to understand common sense because it contains the meaning that people use when they engage in routine so ...
Grounding Scientific Inquiry and Knowledge in Situated Cognition Janet Bond-Robinson ()
Grounding Scientific Inquiry and Knowledge in Situated Cognition Janet Bond-Robinson ()

... objects and events of an everyday setting (Lave & Wenger, 1991); that is, the learning that develops in close relationship to doing. Our study explores a research group performing organic synthesis of novel molecules. We are interested in ...
The Variety of Possible Architectures
The Variety of Possible Architectures

... Human Visual Processing  Human process photographs at a rate of one per second.  No known mechanism exists for human visual processing.  Reflection on a wide range of phenomena has led to a hypothesized architecture with a complex system. ...
Mechanism for Understanding and Imitating Actions
Mechanism for Understanding and Imitating Actions

... This model connects perception-action mechanisms (such as mirror neurons) with dynamics of self-other. ...
< 1 ... 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 ... 111 >

Enactivism

Enactivism argues that cognition arises through a dynamic interaction between an acting organism and its environment. It claims that our environment is one which we selectively create through our capacities to interact with the world. ""Organisms do not passively receive information from their environments, which they then translate into internal representations. Natural cognitive systems...participate in the generation of meaning ...engaging in transformational and not merely informational interactions: they enact a world."" These authors suggest that the increasing emphasis upon enactive terminology presages a new era in thinking about cognitive science. How the actions involved in enactivism relate to age-old questions about free will remains a topic of active debate.The term 'enactivism' is close in meaning to 'enaction', defined as ""the manner in which a subject of perception creatively matches its actions to the requirements of its situation"". The introduction of the term enaction in this context is attributed to Francisco Varela, Evan Thompson, and Eleanor Rosch, who proposed the name to ""emphasize the growing conviction that cognition is not the representation of a pre-given world by a pre-given mind but is rather the enactment of a world and a mind on the basis of a history of the variety of actions that a being in the world performs"". This was further developed by Thompson and others, to place emphasis upon the idea that experience of the world is a result of mutual interaction between the sensorimotor capacities of the organism and its environment.The initial emphasis of enactivism upon sensorimotor skills has been criticized as ""cognitively marginal"", but it has been extended to apply to higher level cognitive activities, such as social interactions. ""In the enactive view,... knowledge is constructed: it is constructed by an agent through its sensorimotor interactions with its environment, co-constructed between and within living species through their meaningful interaction with each other. In its most abstract form, knowledge is co-constructed between human individuals in socio-linguistic interactions...Science is a particular form of social knowledge construction...[that] allows us to perceive and predict events beyond our immediate cognitive grasp...and also to construct further, even more powerful scientific knowledge.""Enactivism is closely related to situated cognition and embodied cognition, and is presented as an alternative to cognitivism, computationalism, and Cartesian dualism.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report