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ppt - IISER Pune
ppt - IISER Pune

... Bio 334 - Neurobiology I - Organization of the nervous system ...
Toward Direct Brain-Computer Musical Interfaces
Toward Direct Brain-Computer Musical Interfaces

... EEG of the subject rather than a system for explicit control of music by the subject. Learning to steer the system by means of biofeedback would be possible, but we have not systematically investigated this possibility yet. We acknowledge that the notion of “guessing the meaning of the EEG” here is ...
Artificial Intelligence - เว็บไซต์บุคลากรภาควิชาวิทยาการคอมพิวเตอร์
Artificial Intelligence - เว็บไซต์บุคลากรภาควิชาวิทยาการคอมพิวเตอร์

... applications that exhibit human intelligence and behavior including robots, expert systems, voice recognition, natural and foreign language processing. It also implies the ability to learn and adapt through experience. 323-670 Artificial Intelligence ...
Control and Coordination
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... shot, while others might turn away to avoid being hit. These reactions are ways that the nervous system enables people to respond to a stimulus from the environment. Since the nervous system receives many stimuli at the same time, the type of response depends on how the information is processed. ...
Solving Distributed Constraint Optimization Problems Using Logic
Solving Distributed Constraint Optimization Problems Using Logic

... them. In our DCOP example, agent a3 computes the optimal utility for each value combination of variables x1 and x2 (see Table 1(a)), and sends the utilities to its parent agent a2 in a UTIL message. For example, consider the first row of Table 1(a), where x1 = 0 and x2 = 0. The variable x3 can be as ...
Artificial Intelligence - เว็บไซต์บุคลากรภาควิชาวิทยาการคอมพิวเตอร์
Artificial Intelligence - เว็บไซต์บุคลากรภาควิชาวิทยาการคอมพิวเตอร์

... applications that exhibit human intelligence and behavior including robots, expert systems, voice recognition, natural and foreign language processing. It also implies the ability to learn and adapt through experience. Artificial Intelligence ...
Dynamically Adaptive Tutoring Systems: Bottom-Up or Top
Dynamically Adaptive Tutoring Systems: Bottom-Up or Top

... but also explains how these modules are integrated to produce coherent cognition. The perceptual-motor modules, the goal module, and the declarative memory module are presented as examples of specialized systems in ACT-R. These modules are associated with distinct cortical regions. These modules pla ...
www.goertzel.org/dynapsyc/2007/mirrorself.pdf
www.goertzel.org/dynapsyc/2007/mirrorself.pdf

... conclusions would apply to nonhuman intelligences such as AI’s, we suggest, so long as these intelligences included empathic social modeling (and/or other cognitive dynamics leading to the creation of simultaneously active subselves or other internal autonomous actors) as a significant component. In ...
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... and Hedwig). Thus, an accurate encoding of the amplitude of the stimulus in the periphery is essential (Fig. 1). Neuronal adaptation provides the means to adjust the mapping of amplitudes to neuronal responses depending on the current sensory environment. In this part, we will first present a short ...
38. Behavior-Based Systems - Server users.dimi.uniud.it
38. Behavior-Based Systems - Server users.dimi.uniud.it

... Behavior-based control employs a set of distributed, interacting modules, called behaviors, that collectively achieve the desired system-level behavior. To an external observer, behaviors are patterns of the robot’s activity emerging from interactions between the robot and its environment. To a prog ...
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... Grossberg model. We also implement a difference-ofGaussians retinal response and a V1 Gabor response, similar to the Grossberg model. Most importantly, while the Li and Grossberg models run until feedback produces a steady state, in contrast, our feedback consists of a single lateral excitation stag ...
PB USE IN THE PERSIAN GULF WAR
PB USE IN THE PERSIAN GULF WAR

... field. The FDA’s requirement of information distribution regarding PB to all military personnel as a condition of the waiver of informed consent was not upheld. Personnel perceived the education they received to be inadequate. Because of these problems, wide variations in de facto use occurred acros ...
A.I. in Power Systems Alarm Processing
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... A non-critical alarm is the complement of a critical alarm. Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning and Information Visualisation methods process the non-critical alarms generated by a HVPS. In our novel approach, the edit distance of alarm messages are related to the same device and location; ...
Baars - neurofeedback - Aspen2008
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... are inherently impulsive, and tend to be carried out by default, unless they are inhibited by other conscious thoughts or intentions. This theory can be straightforwardly incorporated into GW theory, and helps to explain basic features of voluntary action ...
Sztuczna inteligencja - mity i rzeczywistość
Sztuczna inteligencja - mity i rzeczywistość

... Psychologist Howard Gardner Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of Mind: The theory of multiple intelligences. New York: Basic Books. Basic Books Paperback, 1985. Tenth Anniversary Edition with new introduction, New York: Basic Books, 1993. ...
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... Whereas the consideration of variable structure modeling seems an intrinsic part of agentoriented simulation methodologies, variable structure models do not belong to the standards in object-oriented simulation. However, in the last years particularly motivated by ecological and sociological applic ...
AMC  - Queen Mary University of London
AMC - Queen Mary University of London

... In her seminal book The Creative Mind, Margaret Boden [2004] identifies three different types of creativity, relative to the notion of the conceptual space which contains all the concepts of a particular kind: combinatorial, exploratory, and transformational. Combinatorial creativity, similar in pri ...
issues and problems in brain magnetic resonance imaging
issues and problems in brain magnetic resonance imaging

... classifications that represent the surface types seen in the imagery. These may be used to identify MR images properties especially in brain. Additionally, the classified raster MR image can be converted to vector features (e.g. polygons) in order to compare with other data sets or to calculate spat ...
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... Action potential d. A point of excitation on the neuron that must be reached for an action potential to occur refers to exceeding the threshold e. After a neuron fires, there is a time period when the neuron recharges itself electrically until it reaches polarization. Until this occurs the neuron ca ...
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Pituitary Gland Functional Connectivity and BMI by Paige Rucker A

... an overwhelming prevalence of obesity. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 1/3 of the United States population (36.5%) was classified as “obese” as of September 2016 (“Adult Obesity Facts | Overweight & Obesity | CDC” n.d.). The human body has evolved to requ ...
bupropion and the autonomic nervous system
bupropion and the autonomic nervous system

... to which all individuals are exposed. There are two major components of the autonomic nervous system, the sympathetic and the parasympathetic systems. The afferent nerves subserving both systems convey impulses from sensory organs, muscles, the circulatory system and all the organs of the body to th ...
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05-Intro-Vision-2

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The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis
The Singularity: A Philosophical Analysis

... also be capable of designing a machine more intelligent than itself. If every machine in turn does what it is capable of, we should expect a sequence of ever more intelligent machines.2 This intelligence explosion is sometimes combined with another idea, which we might call the “speed explosion”. T ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... Your students may find the presence of a chapter on “biology” puzzling in a psychology textbook. An effective lead off for the chapter is to point out our tendency to take for granted the integrity and normal functioning of the nervous system. Only when there is damage through stroke, disease, or br ...
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Embodied cognitive science

For approaches to cognitive science that emphasize the embodied mind, see Embodied cognitionEmbodied Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field of research, the aim of which is to explain the mechanisms underlying intelligent behavior. It comprises three main methodologies: 1) the modeling of psychological and biological systems in a holistic manner that considers the mind and body as a single entity, 2) the formation of a common set of general principles of intelligent behavior, and 3) the experimental use of robotic agents in controlled environments.Embodied cognitive science borrows heavily from embodied philosophy and the related research fields of cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence. From the perspective of neuroscience, research in this field was led by Gerald Edelman of the Neurosciences Institute at La Jolla, the late Francisco Varela of CNRS in France, and J. A. Scott Kelso of Florida Atlantic University. From the perspective of psychology, research by Michael Turvey, Lawrence Barsalou and Eleanor Rosch. From the perspective of language acquisition, Eric Lenneberg and Philip Rubin at Haskins Laboratories. From the perspective of autonomous agent design, early work is sometimes attributed to Rodney Brooks or Valentino Braitenberg. From the perspective of artificial intelligence, see Understanding Intelligence by Rolf Pfeifer and Christian Scheier or How the body shapes the way we think, also by Rolf Pfeifer and Josh C. Bongard. From the perspective of philosophy see Andy Clark, Shaun Gallagher, and Evan Thompson.Turing proposed that a machine may need a human-like body to think and speak:It can also be maintained that it is best to provide the machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. That process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again, I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried (Turing, 1950).↑
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