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The development of emotion regulation: an fMRI
The development of emotion regulation: an fMRI

... the self and others (as one attends to one’s own emotional state or rethinks those of others during the reappraisal process; Ochsner et al., 2004; Ochsner et al., 2009; McRae et al., in press). Although reappraisal is largely considered a cognitive regulatory skill, it is possible that developmental ...
Chapter 7: Specialized Business Information Systems
Chapter 7: Specialized Business Information Systems

... computer to change how it functions or reacts to situations based on feedback it receives • Neural network: computer system that can simulate the functioning of a human brain • Virtual reality system: enables one or more users to move and react in a computer-simulated ...
Personality and Social Psychology Review
Personality and Social Psychology Review

... behaviors are interdependent: Each agent’s ability to achieve its goals depends on not only what it does but also what other agents do. An ABM is a simulated multiagent system constructed with a particular goal: to capture key theoretical elements of some social or psychological process (for a revie ...
Visual speech circuits in profound acquired
Visual speech circuits in profound acquired

... associative cortices creating multimodal functional circuits (Beauchamp, 2005; von Kriegstein and Giraud, 2006). These circuits have been shown to become rapidly functional once sensory or task requirements change (von Kriegstein and Giraud, 2006). It is therefore possible that auditory deprivation, ...
Aerobic Exercise and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Brain
Aerobic Exercise and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Brain

... were provided to the edu-ADHD group but not to the sportsADHD group. These sessions are described in detail in our previous study (16). Briefly, the edu-ADHD subjects attended 12 sessions (S): S1, self-introduction; S2, good behavior and bad behavior; S3, a review of self-behavior; S4, a comparison ...
Exploiting Anonymity and Homogeneity in Factored
Exploiting Anonymity and Homogeneity in Factored

... While homogeneity and anonymity have broad applicability in multi-agent systems, we specifically focus on multiagent planning problems represented using the rich framework of Decentralized Markov Decision Process (Dec-MDP) [2]. Dec-MDP provides a framework to represent decentralized decision-making ...
Congress Booklet
Congress Booklet

... Earlier versions of evolutionary epistemology, e. g., Lorenz (1941), were based on - or at least strongly influenced by - the adaptationist paradigm. It is for this reason that Lewontin (1982, p. 169) critically remarked: "The fundamental error of evolutionary epistemologies as they now exist is the ...
Modeling Opponent Decision in Repeated One
Modeling Opponent Decision in Repeated One

... agents are negotiating for an indivisible item. One of these agents, the seller, possesses the item and the other, the buyer, wants to buy it. In this model, the buyer proposes a price and the seller either accepts or rejects it. In real-life negotiation, there may also be other buyers wanting to bu ...
Expert Systems
Expert Systems

... Roles of an expert system • Assisting expert – Assisting an expert is the most commonly found role of an ES. – The goal is to aid an expert in a routine tasks to increase productivity, or to aid in managing a complex situation by using an expert system that may itself draw on experience of other (p ...
Chapter 50
Chapter 50

... – Detect stimuli coming from the outside of the body. ...
The cortical language circuit: from auditory perception to sentence
The cortical language circuit: from auditory perception to sentence

... transferred from the temporal cortex to the inferior frontal cortex via structural connections. The information transfer from the anterior temporal cortex and prefrontal cortex is assumed to be supported mainly by the ventral fiber tracts [8,9,12,16,47,48]. Two ventral tracts connect the temporal an ...
Constructivist Framework for Understanding Pain
Constructivist Framework for Understanding Pain

... creates, and lives with, unique experiential realities. Two persons with identical lesions do not experience the same pain because they do not have identical experiential realities. In preventing or relieving pain, it is important to fit the intervention to the psychological uniqueness of the person ...
Public relations ethics in information management
Public relations ethics in information management

... with information exchange. That includes the profession of public relations providers because of their role to serve the client, but also the public and, in some aspects, to serve public interest. If this is the “age of information”4 and we live in an information society, those who do not have acces ...
Study on Future of Artificial Intelligence in Neural Network
Study on Future of Artificial Intelligence in Neural Network

... an interconnected group of natural or artificial neurons that use a mathematical formula for information processing that is based on an approach for computation purposes. In most cases an ANN is an adaptive system that changes its structure based on external or internal information that flows throug ...
Chapter 9: Information, Decision Support, Artificial Intelligence, and
Chapter 9: Information, Decision Support, Artificial Intelligence, and

...  Computers with ability to mimic or duplicate the functions of the human brain Advances in AI  Have led to systems that work like the human brain to recognize complex patterns ...
Three Stage Theory Oct 2006
Three Stage Theory Oct 2006

... Write a scientific report: think, be relevant, be articulate. Deal with the remarks of the reviewer: learn to compromise with the unbelievers. ...
Systems analyst
Systems analyst

... computers with the ability to display behavior that would be regarded as intelligent if it were observed in humans. ...
Brain Matters: Brain Anatomy
Brain Matters: Brain Anatomy

... hippocampus. It is important to memory formation and retrieval and plays a particularly important role in both spatial memory and episodic (declarative) memory. The parahippocampal gyrus is also involved in face recognition. Parietal lobes: The parietal lobes are regions in the brain that play an im ...
A concise review on multi-agent teams: contributions and
A concise review on multi-agent teams: contributions and

... typically disregarded significant OP findings, with the exception of several recent, preliminary attempts (like [3], [10] or [13]). This body of research has focused on algorithms that help automate team formation and composition. Heuristics for team composition and formation investigated by the OP ...
Occlusion and brain function: mastication as a prevention of
Occlusion and brain function: mastication as a prevention of

... (GFAP). Such hypertrophy shows that glial cells are inflamed and degenerating. With reduced mastication, hypertrophied astrocytes are evident in the CA1 subfield (22, 23), implying that the reduced mastication increases the production of cytokines such as interleukins from the microglia to cause the ...
Bodley_wsu_0251E_11404 - Washington State University
Bodley_wsu_0251E_11404 - Washington State University

... android in science fiction and science fact as an evocative object. Here, I propose android theory to consider the philosophical, social, and personal impacts humanoid robotics and AI will have on our understanding of the human subject. From the perspective of critical posthumanism and cyborg femini ...
You and Your Brain ppt - Oregon School District
You and Your Brain ppt - Oregon School District

... riding, etc.)and a general awareness of the dangers is important. The CDC estimates that every year 300,000 sports-related concussions occur in the U.S. A concussion is a minor form of brain trauma where the individual loses consciousness for a short period of time. There is some concern regarding S ...
StarPlanner - GitHub Pages
StarPlanner - GitHub Pages

Artificial Intelligence Comes of Age
Artificial Intelligence Comes of Age

... flowed as federal and corporate funding was slashed, responding to a consensus in tech circles that AI would not work, at least in the ambitious ways previously imagined.3 So-called “AI winters” ensued in the late 1960s and early 1970s and again in the late 1980s, which saw a deep decline in expecta ...
For Review Only - Portsmouth Research Portal
For Review Only - Portsmouth Research Portal

... In another approach known as the ‘covering approach', the inductive learning program attempts to find groups of attributes uniquely shared by examples in given classes and forms rules with the IF part as conjunctions of those attributes and the THEN part as the classes. The program removes correctly ...
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Embodied cognitive science

For approaches to cognitive science that emphasize the embodied mind, see Embodied cognitionEmbodied Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field of research, the aim of which is to explain the mechanisms underlying intelligent behavior. It comprises three main methodologies: 1) the modeling of psychological and biological systems in a holistic manner that considers the mind and body as a single entity, 2) the formation of a common set of general principles of intelligent behavior, and 3) the experimental use of robotic agents in controlled environments.Embodied cognitive science borrows heavily from embodied philosophy and the related research fields of cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence. From the perspective of neuroscience, research in this field was led by Gerald Edelman of the Neurosciences Institute at La Jolla, the late Francisco Varela of CNRS in France, and J. A. Scott Kelso of Florida Atlantic University. From the perspective of psychology, research by Michael Turvey, Lawrence Barsalou and Eleanor Rosch. From the perspective of language acquisition, Eric Lenneberg and Philip Rubin at Haskins Laboratories. From the perspective of autonomous agent design, early work is sometimes attributed to Rodney Brooks or Valentino Braitenberg. From the perspective of artificial intelligence, see Understanding Intelligence by Rolf Pfeifer and Christian Scheier or How the body shapes the way we think, also by Rolf Pfeifer and Josh C. Bongard. From the perspective of philosophy see Andy Clark, Shaun Gallagher, and Evan Thompson.Turing proposed that a machine may need a human-like body to think and speak:It can also be maintained that it is best to provide the machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. That process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again, I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried (Turing, 1950).↑
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