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The Institute for Robotic Process Automation Expands Focus to
The Institute for Robotic Process Automation Expands Focus to

... Expands Focus to Artificial Intelligence IRPA is Now IRPA AI NEW YORK, NY February 15, 2017 -- IRPA (The Institute for Robotic Process Automation), today announced it has officially expanded the focus of its professional association and knowledge forum to include Artificial Intelligence, and is chan ...
class_2015_readinglist
class_2015_readinglist

... viewing of (1) intact than scrambled two-tone faces, (2) full front-view face photos than front-view photos of houses, and (in a different set of five subjects) (3) three-quarterview face photos (with hair concealed) than photos of human hands; it also responded more strongly during (4) a consecutiv ...
Knowledge Representation I
Knowledge Representation I

... "The Semantic Web is not a separate Web but an extension of the current one, in which information is given well-defined meaning, better enabling computers and people to work in cooperation.“ Ref: "The Semantic Web" by Tim Berners-Lee, James Hendler, and Ora Lassila, Scientific American, 2001 ...
Agent Computing and Situation Aware
Agent Computing and Situation Aware

... real world objects. For example, there is a symbolic computation for an infinite ordinal, by an infinite sequence of successor operations on 0. Furthermore, the present notion of der Vielliecht Vorhandenen is not intend to be the sense in which a robot cannot reach a particular object. The intent i ...
PDF
PDF

... rapid integration of the knowledge acquired from experience. Exploration of the world dynamics is guided by the planner, and – if the planner fails because of incomplete knowledge – by the teacher through action instructions. It is very simple for humans to know which action to perform in a situatio ...
The cognitive and the social - Christophe Heintz
The cognitive and the social - Christophe Heintz

... psychology of human reasoning”. So the assessment procedure includes some generative consequences, and in particular, the making of logic. It is as if we produced some logical-like propositions, and only the truly logical ones were passing the tests. So here again logic finds its justification in ps ...
Cognitive Systems
Cognitive Systems

... What is it? - a vision for the future An artificial cognitive system is the ultimate learning and thinking machine with ability to operate in open-ended environments with natural interaction with humans and other artificial cognitive systems a plays key role in the transformational society in order ...
neurons
neurons

... Inattentional blindness refers to the inability to see an object or a person in our midst. Simons & Chabris (1999) showed that half of the observers failed to see the gorilla-suited assistant in a ball passing game. ...
Communication as an emergent metaphor for neuronal operation
Communication as an emergent metaphor for neuronal operation

... Euclidean spaces and smooth mappings between them to be the most appropriate representations. In reality it is usually the case that objects are comparable only to some objects in the world, but not to all. In other words one cannot equip them with a ‘natural’ ordering relation. Representing objects ...
J89-1010 - Association for Computational Linguistics
J89-1010 - Association for Computational Linguistics

... the conferences, are collected in this book. The areas of AI covered are: intelligent tutors; learning; natural language; planning and search; reasoning; and AI architecture and systems. The two natural language papers are "Knowledgebased natural language understanding" by Wendy Lehnert (University ...
The big picture:
The big picture:

... Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems • The autonomic nervous system controls bodily functions that re beyond our conscious control • The efferent portions are divided into the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions • Some organs receive input from both branches of the ANS • Branches u ...
Machine Consciousness: A Modern Approach
Machine Consciousness: A Modern Approach

... these group of authors prefer to focus on more defined issues (vision, problem solving, knowledge representation, planning, learning, language processing). For them, either consciousness is a free bonus at the end of the AI lunch, or is nothing but a by-product of biological/computational processes. ...
Clue Deduction: Professor Plum Teaches Logic
Clue Deduction: Professor Plum Teaches Logic

... known to a non-playing observer who never sees any cards. ...
Beyond Spikes: Neural Codes and the Chemical Vocabulary of
Beyond Spikes: Neural Codes and the Chemical Vocabulary of

... neural networks—in fact, neural networks with less than one-millionth the number of neurons in the human brain—can simulate a universal Turing machine [38]. In essence, this means that such a network—given enough time—can compute anything that can be computed.3 Other research has suggested enormous ...
The peripheral nervous system links the brain to the “real” world
The peripheral nervous system links the brain to the “real” world

... • Sensory receptors provide the only channels of communication from the external world to the nervous system: • Detections: Electrical impulses - triggered by receptor cells • Sensations: Electrical impulses - reach brain via neurons • Perceptions: Interpretation of electrical impulses by brain ...
Overview of AI Research History in USSR and Ukraine - HAL
Overview of AI Research History in USSR and Ukraine - HAL

... a worthy place in the world computer building. In 1972 London Museum of Science bought the machine to save it for the history. Lebedev's bright scientific career was concluded with construction of the supercomputers based on integrated circuits (microchip) devices that managed millions operations p ...
The (un)coupling between action execution and
The (un)coupling between action execution and

... problem: the mirror system plausibly replicates the same computational mechanisms implicated by motor control. Accordingly, motor synergies may not only constitute a pervasive element of motor control, but also form the fundamental unit of action observation. While we applaud D’Ausilio et al.’s atte ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... between the different types of systems  You have been assigned as senior director for a large manufacturing company. Your first assignment is to decide which type of MIS can best support your decision-making needs. For all of the following, determine which type of system you would use to help solve ...
General Organization of Somatosensory System
General Organization of Somatosensory System

... the inner ear (motion and orientation) and in the stretch receptors located in the muscles and the joint-supporting ligaments (stance). There are specific nerve receptors for this form of perception termed "proprioreceptors," just as there are specific receptors for pressure, light, temperature, so ...
Hailee Denson Biology 1090 Mark Radandt Taking Sides Analysis
Hailee Denson Biology 1090 Mark Radandt Taking Sides Analysis

... retina convert these signals into a sequence of spikes that are relayed by axons to other parts of the brain, which in turn send spikes to still other regions that ultimately give rise to a conscious perception. Each axon can carry up to several hundred spikes each second, though more often just a f ...
r o 0 w f n . h t m , I I S _ a p r o 0 w f n . h t m a p r o 0 y 4 4 . h t m
r o 0 w f n . h t m , I I S _ a p r o 0 w f n . h t m a p r o 0 y 4 4 . h t m

... a p r o 1 z m s . h t m , I I S _ a p r o 1 z m s . h t m a p r o 1 z p 0 . h t m , I I S _ a p r o 1 z p 0 . h t m a p r o 2 2 h x . h t m , I I S _ a p r o 2 2 h x . h t m a p r o 2 3 6 t . h t m , I I S _ a p r o 2 3 6 t . h t m a p r o 2 5 2 j . h t m , I I S _ a p r o 2 5 2 j . h t m a p r o 2 ...
Foundations of Artificial Intelligence
Foundations of Artificial Intelligence

... It is not my aim to surprise or shock you - but the simplest way I can summarize is to say that there are now in the world machines that think, that learn and that create. ...
the brain - Dr Magrann
the brain - Dr Magrann

... group of deaf children in South America were found to have created their own language, using nouns, verbs, pronouns, adjectives, and everything, even though no one there knew any sign language to teach them. There are certain strokes where the person can’t use adjectives, but everything else is norm ...
nervous system - Zanichelli online per la scuola
nervous system - Zanichelli online per la scuola

... Peripheral nervous system The peripheral nervous system (PNS) consists of ganglia and nerves. In the human body there are 12 pairs of cranial nerves and 31 pairs of spinal nerves. They transmit nervous signals from the environment to the CNS and from the CNS to the effector organs. ...
An Annotated Bibliography - Machine Intelligence Research Institute
An Annotated Bibliography - Machine Intelligence Research Institute

... are organized in an order amenable to learning the topic. These are by no means the only six topics relevant to the study of alignment, but this annotated bibliography could be used by anyone who wants to understand the state of the art in one of these six particular areas of active research. ...
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Embodied cognitive science

For approaches to cognitive science that emphasize the embodied mind, see Embodied cognitionEmbodied Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field of research, the aim of which is to explain the mechanisms underlying intelligent behavior. It comprises three main methodologies: 1) the modeling of psychological and biological systems in a holistic manner that considers the mind and body as a single entity, 2) the formation of a common set of general principles of intelligent behavior, and 3) the experimental use of robotic agents in controlled environments.Embodied cognitive science borrows heavily from embodied philosophy and the related research fields of cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence. From the perspective of neuroscience, research in this field was led by Gerald Edelman of the Neurosciences Institute at La Jolla, the late Francisco Varela of CNRS in France, and J. A. Scott Kelso of Florida Atlantic University. From the perspective of psychology, research by Michael Turvey, Lawrence Barsalou and Eleanor Rosch. From the perspective of language acquisition, Eric Lenneberg and Philip Rubin at Haskins Laboratories. From the perspective of autonomous agent design, early work is sometimes attributed to Rodney Brooks or Valentino Braitenberg. From the perspective of artificial intelligence, see Understanding Intelligence by Rolf Pfeifer and Christian Scheier or How the body shapes the way we think, also by Rolf Pfeifer and Josh C. Bongard. From the perspective of philosophy see Andy Clark, Shaun Gallagher, and Evan Thompson.Turing proposed that a machine may need a human-like body to think and speak:It can also be maintained that it is best to provide the machine with the best sense organs that money can buy, and then teach it to understand and speak English. That process could follow the normal teaching of a child. Things would be pointed out and named, etc. Again, I do not know what the right answer is, but I think both approaches should be tried (Turing, 1950).↑
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