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Chapter 5 - Southern Local Schools
Chapter 5 - Southern Local Schools

... Forces in the Same Direction Suppose you and a friend are asked to move a piano for the music teacher. To do this, you pull on one end of the piano, and your friend pushes on the other end. Together, your forces add up to enough force to move the piano. This is because your forces are in the same d ...
12 - UTSC
12 - UTSC

... constant called the spring constant. The spring force is zero at the equilibrium position x = 0. We have seen in other notes that eq[12-1] is an example of a central or restoring force. It is restoring in the sense that if the block is displaced to the right of the equilibrium position, then the for ...
3,5,7,9,13,31(m A =10kg, m B =5kg)
3,5,7,9,13,31(m A =10kg, m B =5kg)

... is mg   20.0 kg  9.80 m s  196 N . Since the box is at rest, the net force on the box must be 0, ...
for A Tutorial Computer
for A Tutorial Computer

... easy to see that solving these three independent equations will give the acceleration that the particle will undergo along each Cartesian axis, by dividing by the mass. For example, for x ...
Lecture 1: Rotation of Rigid Body
Lecture 1: Rotation of Rigid Body

Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO
Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO

Physics
Physics

Homework - Exam From last time… Time dilation, length contraction
Homework - Exam From last time… Time dilation, length contraction

... • The concepts of space, time, momentum, energy that were useful to us at low speeds for Newtonian dynamics are a little confusing near light speed • Relativity needs new conceptual quantities, such as space-time and energy-momentum • Trying to make sense of relativity using space and time separatel ...
Lecture14a
Lecture14a

... motionless when submerged! From the previous slide, for this to happen, we must have: (ρfluid – ρobj)gVobj = 0 or, ρfluid = ρobj. That is, the object & the fluid must have the same density! • If the object’s density is less than the fluid density, (ρfluid > ρobj), by Newton’s 2nd Law, ∑Fy = Ma, the ...
File - Phy 2048-0002
File - Phy 2048-0002

... Q. A toy box is on top of a heavier dog house, which sits on a wood floor. These objects are represented by dots at the corresponding heights, and six vertical vectors (not to scale) are shown. Which of the vectors best represents (a) the gravitational force on the dog house, (b) on the toy box, (c ...
Physics 101 Fall 02 - Youngstown State University
Physics 101 Fall 02 - Youngstown State University

Alignment to Michigan Educational Standards- Physical Science  Maglev Module
Alignment to Michigan Educational Standards- Physical Science Maglev Module

... Gravitation is an attractive force that a mass exerts on every other mass. The strength of the gravitational force between two masses is proportional to the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Explain earth-moon interactions (orbital motion) in terms of forc ...
3 Newton`s First Law of Motion—Inertia
3 Newton`s First Law of Motion—Inertia

chapter2 - TTU Physics
chapter2 - TTU Physics

... Average will be used when the average velocity or average speed is indicated ...
Physics Review #1
Physics Review #1

... a seat reading this question. The magnitude of the force with which the seat is pushing up on the student to support him is closest to ...
MAE 241 –Statics Fall 2006 Jacky C. Prucz
MAE 241 –Statics Fall 2006 Jacky C. Prucz

... moving in a straight line at constant velocity, will remain in this state if the resultant force acting on the particle is zero.  Second Law: If the resultant force on the particle is not zero, the particle experiences an acceleration in the same direction as the resultant force. This acceleration ...
Rotation: Moment of Inertia and Torque
Rotation: Moment of Inertia and Torque

Physical Science
Physical Science

... speed) unless a net force acts on it. Conversely, if an object is at rest, it will stay at rest unless a net force acts on it. If the forces acting on an object at rest are balanced, the object will remain at rest. Inertia is the tendency of the motion of an object to remain constant in terms of bot ...
Forces
Forces

... because he was talking too much. We still heard his voice through the box, so we decided to push him outside. The force of friction of the ground on the box was 68 N to the left. Mrs. Nipper can apply a force of 25 N to the right and every other 9th grade student can apply a force of 6 N to the righ ...
SPH4U Sample Test – Dynamics 1of14
SPH4U Sample Test – Dynamics 1of14

... 17. Newton’s third law talks about forces always acting in pairs with the two forces of any pair being equal in strength and opposite in direction. Does this imply a “balanced” force situation and, if so, how is it possible to ever accelerate anything? 18. Describe how “artificial” gravity can be pr ...
Document
Document

... event during which two particles come close to each other and interact by means of forces The time interval during which the velocity changes from its initial to final values is assumed to be short The interaction force is assumed to be much greater than any external forces present ...
0BJECTIVES 7
0BJECTIVES 7

... ____ 18. The law that states that every object maintains constant velocity unless acted on by an unbalanced force is a. Newton’s first law of motion. c. Newton’s third law of motion. b. Newton’s second law of motion. d. the law of conservation of momentum. ____ 19. A cheetah can accelerate at up to ...
Lecture 6. Momentum
Lecture 6. Momentum

MOTION, FORCES, AND SIMPLE MACHINES!
MOTION, FORCES, AND SIMPLE MACHINES!

... 2. A car traveling 20 m/s breaks and takes 3 seconds to stop. What is the acceleration in m/s? 3. A runner accelerates from 0 m/s to 3m / s in 23 s. What is the accelerations. 4. If an airplane is flying at a constant speed of 500 km /h. Can it e accelerating? Explain. 5. Describe the motion of a sk ...
Chapter 4 PowerPoint
Chapter 4 PowerPoint

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Modified Newtonian dynamics



In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.
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