
5.5 The Gravitational Force and Weight
... 65kg = 640N, the elevator descends with a = 0.2m/s2. What does the scale read (FN)? From Newton’s 2nd law: ∑F = ma FN – mg = – m a FN = mg – m a ...
... 65kg = 640N, the elevator descends with a = 0.2m/s2. What does the scale read (FN)? From Newton’s 2nd law: ∑F = ma FN – mg = – m a FN = mg – m a ...
Gravity
... Sir Isaac Newton is credited with the discovery of gravity. Now, of course we know that he didn’t really discover the thing – let’s face it, people knew about gravity for as long as there have been people. Gravity didn’t have to be discovered for crying out loud! Your basic tiny little toddler figur ...
... Sir Isaac Newton is credited with the discovery of gravity. Now, of course we know that he didn’t really discover the thing – let’s face it, people knew about gravity for as long as there have been people. Gravity didn’t have to be discovered for crying out loud! Your basic tiny little toddler figur ...
Simple Harmonic Motion
... A small mass m1 rests on but is not attached to a large mass M2 that slides on its base without friction. The maximum frictional force between m1 and M2 is f. A spring of spring constant k is attached to the large mass M2 and to the wall as shown. ...
... A small mass m1 rests on but is not attached to a large mass M2 that slides on its base without friction. The maximum frictional force between m1 and M2 is f. A spring of spring constant k is attached to the large mass M2 and to the wall as shown. ...
15-3 Notes: Galaxies
... Astronomers classify a galaxy as a spiral, elliptical, or irregular galaxy according to its shape. Spiral galaxies, such as the Andromeda galaxy, have a bulge at the center and spiral arms. The spiral arms are made up of gas, dust, and new stars that have formed. The galaxy in which we live is a spi ...
... Astronomers classify a galaxy as a spiral, elliptical, or irregular galaxy according to its shape. Spiral galaxies, such as the Andromeda galaxy, have a bulge at the center and spiral arms. The spiral arms are made up of gas, dust, and new stars that have formed. The galaxy in which we live is a spi ...
9.1 Impulse and Momentum Ancient Babylonians described
... easily, usually in response to a gravitational force, since the center of mass does not remain precisely over the base, allowing the center of mass to freely move to a lower position of greater stability. The center of mass for any object may be found by hanging the object by a string with one end o ...
... easily, usually in response to a gravitational force, since the center of mass does not remain precisely over the base, allowing the center of mass to freely move to a lower position of greater stability. The center of mass for any object may be found by hanging the object by a string with one end o ...
m/s
... The momentum of an object doesn’t change unless its mass, velocity, or both change. Momentum, however, can be transferred from one object to another. The law of conservation of momentum states that if a group of objects exerts forces only on each other, their total momentum doesn’t change. ...
... The momentum of an object doesn’t change unless its mass, velocity, or both change. Momentum, however, can be transferred from one object to another. The law of conservation of momentum states that if a group of objects exerts forces only on each other, their total momentum doesn’t change. ...
Rotational Motion Notes
... An object moving at constant speed in a circular path will have a zero change in angular speed, and therefore a zero angular acceleration. That object is changing its direction, however, and therefore has a changing linear velocity and a non-zero linear acceleration. It has an acceleration directed ...
... An object moving at constant speed in a circular path will have a zero change in angular speed, and therefore a zero angular acceleration. That object is changing its direction, however, and therefore has a changing linear velocity and a non-zero linear acceleration. It has an acceleration directed ...
Hooke`s Law
... Much of the motion that occurs in nature is simple harmonic motion. Because of its thermal energy, an atom in a solid vibrates around its equilibrium position with simple harmonic motion, the amplitude of which is determined by the temperature. Other examples of simple harmonic motion are a pendulum ...
... Much of the motion that occurs in nature is simple harmonic motion. Because of its thermal energy, an atom in a solid vibrates around its equilibrium position with simple harmonic motion, the amplitude of which is determined by the temperature. Other examples of simple harmonic motion are a pendulum ...
Rotational Motion - Damien Honors Physics
... Torque- Example glencoe p. 202 • A bolt on a car engine needs to be tightened with a torque of 35 mN. You use a 25cm long wrench and pull on the end of the wrench at an angle of 60.0 from perpendicular. How long is the lever arm and how much force do you have to exert? • Sketch the problem before ...
... Torque- Example glencoe p. 202 • A bolt on a car engine needs to be tightened with a torque of 35 mN. You use a 25cm long wrench and pull on the end of the wrench at an angle of 60.0 from perpendicular. How long is the lever arm and how much force do you have to exert? • Sketch the problem before ...
Physics Semester Exam Study Guide January 2013 Answer Section
... 56. Which form of energy is involved in weighing fruit on a spring scale? 57. Which of the following is an area of physics that studies motion and its causes? 58. What is a term for the quantity Ft, where F is an applied force and t is the time interval over which the force is applied? ...
... 56. Which form of energy is involved in weighing fruit on a spring scale? 57. Which of the following is an area of physics that studies motion and its causes? 58. What is a term for the quantity Ft, where F is an applied force and t is the time interval over which the force is applied? ...
Circular Motion Web Quest:
... 20. In the hammer throw, a sphere is whirled around in a circular path on the end of a chain. After revolving about five times the thrower releases his grip on the chain and the "hammer" is launched at an angle to the horizontal. A diagram of the athlete and the hammer is shown to the right. Assume ...
... 20. In the hammer throw, a sphere is whirled around in a circular path on the end of a chain. After revolving about five times the thrower releases his grip on the chain and the "hammer" is launched at an angle to the horizontal. A diagram of the athlete and the hammer is shown to the right. Assume ...
PowerPoint Lesson
... A force is something that is capable of changing an object’s state of motion, that is, changing its velocity. Any particular force may not actually change an object’s state of motion, as there may be other forces that prevent it from doing so. However, if the net force—the vector sum of all forces a ...
... A force is something that is capable of changing an object’s state of motion, that is, changing its velocity. Any particular force may not actually change an object’s state of motion, as there may be other forces that prevent it from doing so. However, if the net force—the vector sum of all forces a ...
Rotational Mechanics
... and goal-line runner," Tomlin said. "And that's been solid for us. We don't pretend that it's something mystical. We've just got to formulate good plans, call good plays and execute them." ...
... and goal-line runner," Tomlin said. "And that's been solid for us. We don't pretend that it's something mystical. We've just got to formulate good plans, call good plays and execute them." ...
Modified Newtonian dynamics

In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.