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The quantum states of muons in fluorides
The quantum states of muons in fluorides

Linear and non-linear response phenomena of molecular systems
Linear and non-linear response phenomena of molecular systems

... as classical particles. In the adiabatic regime this new ab-initio molecular dynamics approach becomes competitive with the widely used Car-Parrinello and Born-Oppenheimer methods. The scheme is ideally suited for massive parallel implementations and allows handling of thousands of atoms. The Sternh ...
Magnetoabsorption spectra of intraexcitonic transitions in GaAs
Magnetoabsorption spectra of intraexcitonic transitions in GaAs

Beyond Effective Potential via Variational Perturbation Theory
Beyond Effective Potential via Variational Perturbation Theory

Elec-‐ph. and ph.-‐ph. coupling in semiconductors and bismuth
Elec-‐ph. and ph.-‐ph. coupling in semiconductors and bismuth

Resonant Effects in Collisions of Relativistic Electrons in the Field of
Resonant Effects in Collisions of Relativistic Electrons in the Field of

Quantum-dot lithium in zero magnetic field: Electronic properties
Quantum-dot lithium in zero magnetic field: Electronic properties

Interacting Anyons in a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice
Interacting Anyons in a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice

... theorem is its restricted validity concerning the dimension of the underlying space-time. That means that in two spatial dimensions or below there could possibly exist other types of particles, which obey other kinds of statistics than those predicted by the spin-statistics theorem. More precisely, ...
Photoemission Spectroscopy of a Strongly Interacting Fermi Gas
Photoemission Spectroscopy of a Strongly Interacting Fermi Gas

... of the particles in the system occupy the same quantum state. It can occur only at very low temperatures or high densities, regimes where the quantum nature of the individual atoms in the gas cannot be ignored. In the dilute alkali gas experiments that reached BEC in 1995, the atoms were cooled to n ...
IMPACT IONIZATION AND HIGH FIELD EFFECTS IN
IMPACT IONIZATION AND HIGH FIELD EFFECTS IN

The theory of bio-energy transport in the protein molecules and its
The theory of bio-energy transport in the protein molecules and its

Full observation of single-atom dynamics in cavity QED
Full observation of single-atom dynamics in cavity QED

... cavity throughput of 4πκb m 0 ≈ 1 pW. With such low optical power it would be extremely difficult to obtain a high-quality error signal for locking the physics cavity. Other experiments performed in our group have circumvented this problem by using a chopped locking scheme, in which a strong “lock b ...
Selection rules and transition moment integral
Selection rules and transition moment integral

... Franck-Condon principle was proposed by German physicist James Franck (1882-1964) and U.S. physicist Edward U. Condon (1902-1974) in 1926. This principle states that when an electronic transition takes place, the time scale of this transition is so fast compared to nucleus motion that we can conside ...
New theoretical investigations of the photodissociation of ozone in
New theoretical investigations of the photodissociation of ozone in

... but one (Huggins) were established by the mid-1990s. In contrast, the assignment and analysis of the diffuse vibrational structures, which require accurate and global full-dimensional PESs and extensive quantum dynamical calculations, remained largely fragmentary. Thanks to the drastic increase in co ...
Strong competition between velocity-changing and phase
Strong competition between velocity-changing and phase

How to remove the spurious resonances from ring polymer molecular... Mariana Rossi, Michele Ceriotti, and David E. Manolopoulos
How to remove the spurious resonances from ring polymer molecular... Mariana Rossi, Michele Ceriotti, and David E. Manolopoulos

... assumed the odd time derivatives of the RPMD autocorrelation function to be continuous at t = 0, as they are in quantum mechanics. By considering the special case of a simple harmonic oscillator, for which the autocorrelation function can be worked out analytically,50 Jang et al.51 have shown that t ...
Chapter 1 The Kondo screening cloud: what it is and
Chapter 1 The Kondo screening cloud: what it is and

Document
Document

... terms which guarantee that the conservation laws are obeyed. All these properties are vital for treating open and correlated systems associated to the physical phenomena such as electron transport. In this thesis, we apply the Kadanoff-Baym formalism to study time-dependent nonequilibrium processes ...
Absence of photoemission from the Fermi level in potassium
Absence of photoemission from the Fermi level in potassium

Atoms, photons, and Information
Atoms, photons, and Information

Chapter 28: Quantum Physics
Chapter 28: Quantum Physics

5539-1.pdf
5539-1.pdf

The complexity of the Separable Hamiltonian
The complexity of the Separable Hamiltonian

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Tight binding

In solid-state physics, the tight-binding model (or TB model) is an approach to the calculation of electronic band structure using an approximate set of wave functions based upon superposition of wave functions for isolated atoms located at each atomic site. The method is closely related to the LCAO method used in chemistry. Tight-binding models are applied to a wide variety of solids. The model gives good qualitative results in many cases and can be combined with other models that give better results where the tight-binding model fails. Though the tight-binding model is a one-electron model, the model also provides a basis for more advanced calculations like the calculation of surface states and application to various kinds of many-body problem and quasiparticle calculations.
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