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electron-proton nonadiabaticity: characterization
electron-proton nonadiabaticity: characterization

... Nuclear quantum effects such as zero-point energy and hydrogen tunneling play an important role in a wide variety of chemical reactions. Moreover, non-Born-Oppenheimer effects are important in reactions such as proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET), which are integral to various electrocatalytic a ...
Elliptic Preconditioner for Accelerating the Self
Elliptic Preconditioner for Accelerating the Self

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Preprint

... atoms interact readily, while photons do not. As a result, the atomic condensates constitute a novel class of many-body systems that provide a new laboratory for many-body physics. They have already yielded discoveries such as stability and collapse of condensates with attractive interactions, multi ...
Ultracold chemistry of a single Rydberg atom in a rubidium
Ultracold chemistry of a single Rydberg atom in a rubidium

The Physics of Low-energy Electron-Molecule Collisions
The Physics of Low-energy Electron-Molecule Collisions

Spin-Orbital Order Modified by Orbital Dilution in Transition Metal
Spin-Orbital Order Modified by Orbital Dilution in Transition Metal

the fermi liquid as a renormalization group fixed point
the fermi liquid as a renormalization group fixed point

atomistic modelling of nanogranular magnetic materials
atomistic modelling of nanogranular magnetic materials

... magnetism at the atomistic level. In this thesis current state of the art modelling methods are developed and applied to a variety of physical problems in order to better understand the origins and limitations of magnetic materials at the nanoscale. The dependence of the Curie temperature and magnet ...
Photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes as highly connected
Photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes as highly connected

Fluctuations in Ideal and Interacting Bose
Fluctuations in Ideal and Interacting Bose

... In the early 1980s the Max-Planck-Society inherited the Ringberg castle located in the picturesque Bavarian mountains next to Lake Tegernsee. The MaxPlanck Institute for Quantum Optics was one of the first institutes that started using this facility as a retreat to review its progress in the various ...
The de Broglie Wave as Evidence of a Deeper Wave Structure
The de Broglie Wave as Evidence of a Deeper Wave Structure

... underlying structure were assumed to comprise in‡uences evolving at the velocity c of light, its existence would imply a deeper and more natural unity between matter and radiation than could be contemplated if the only wave associated with a massive particle were its superluminal de Broglie wave. Th ...
Energy-Level Diagrams and Their Contribution
Energy-Level Diagrams and Their Contribution

... are measured. The 2D technique provides information about the inter- and intramolecular interactions that cause energy relaxations.24-28 Theoretically, optical responses of molecular vibrational motions have been studied mainly by either an oscillator model29 or an energy-level model.30 The oscillat ...
Electron Fluxes During Chemical Processes - diss.fu
Electron Fluxes During Chemical Processes - diss.fu

Algorithms for entanglement renormalization
Algorithms for entanglement renormalization

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Superconductivity and Charge Order of Confined Fermi Systems

Correlations in multipartite systems: From entanglement to localization Julia Stasi ´nska
Correlations in multipartite systems: From entanglement to localization Julia Stasi ´nska

... In Chapter 6 I move to the study of bosonic lattice gases in the presence of disorder. I study a particular type of random potential, the so-called Bernoulli potential, obtained through a random distribution of identical impurities in a lattice. An important advantage of systems with this particula ...
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... impact. Negatively charged electrons do not spiral into the positive charge of the atomic nucli because uncertainty in their position and momentum balances localization around the nucleus against their rate of movement about the region. A quantum state can exist in a superposition of many different ...
On Exotic Orders in Stongly Correlated Systems
On Exotic Orders in Stongly Correlated Systems

... deeply, and to recognize honestly the boundaries of my own understanding. But above all, he has been a constant reminder of what drew me to academic life in the first place: a genuine intellectual, who finds fascinating questions in a multitude of areas of life, and takes sincere pleasure in seeking ...
DEMONSTRATION OF RYDBERG BLOCKADE AND A NEUTRAL
DEMONSTRATION OF RYDBERG BLOCKADE AND A NEUTRAL

Quantum simulations with cold trapped ions
Quantum simulations with cold trapped ions

... between nearest neighbours only, indicated by i > j . Beyond interacting spins, the Ising model is often used to approximate systems where the constituents may be in one of two possible states, describing, for example, the tunnelling between two potential wells or the occupation of a lattice site ...
Steady State Entanglement in Quantum Dot Networks
Steady State Entanglement in Quantum Dot Networks

... computation and the requirements to a physical system that should serve as qubits. The first part of the section is based on Ref. [3]. Research in quantum computers is highly interesting because it deepens our understanding of quantum mechanics and they can be used for efficient quantum simulation[4 ...
Non-Perturbative Aspects of Nonlinear Sigma Models
Non-Perturbative Aspects of Nonlinear Sigma Models



... the stable states of the system. Neural networks have been shown to be capable of recognizing even distorted patterns and process information with a high level of noise. Another novel approach to information processing is quantum computation, which makes use of quantum superpositions and entanglemen ...
Solitons riding on solitons and the quantum Newton`s cradle
Solitons riding on solitons and the quantum Newton`s cradle

The Neutron Spin - The RM Santilli Foundation
The Neutron Spin - The RM Santilli Foundation

...  The interpretation of the spin ½ of the neutron was for the first successfully explained by Santilli. Considering the initiation of Rutherford’s process penetration of the electron within hyperdense medium inside the proton.  As soon as the penetration begins, the isoelectron is trapped inside th ...
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Tight binding

In solid-state physics, the tight-binding model (or TB model) is an approach to the calculation of electronic band structure using an approximate set of wave functions based upon superposition of wave functions for isolated atoms located at each atomic site. The method is closely related to the LCAO method used in chemistry. Tight-binding models are applied to a wide variety of solids. The model gives good qualitative results in many cases and can be combined with other models that give better results where the tight-binding model fails. Though the tight-binding model is a one-electron model, the model also provides a basis for more advanced calculations like the calculation of surface states and application to various kinds of many-body problem and quasiparticle calculations.
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