The Maturity of Social Theory
... sociology. In part what I will have to say amounts to the continuation of a dialogue begun by Donald Levine on the potential intellectual role of the actually existing discipline of sociology (1995), a topic I will return to in the conclusion. Originality vs. Maturity in Social Theory One of the rea ...
... sociology. In part what I will have to say amounts to the continuation of a dialogue begun by Donald Levine on the potential intellectual role of the actually existing discipline of sociology (1995), a topic I will return to in the conclusion. Originality vs. Maturity in Social Theory One of the rea ...
The Maturity of Social Theory Social theory is
... sociology. In part what I will have to say amounts to the continuation of a dialogue begun by Donald Levine on the potential intellectual role of the actually existing discipline of sociology (1995), a topic I will return to in the conclusion. Originality vs. Maturity in Social Theory One of the rea ...
... sociology. In part what I will have to say amounts to the continuation of a dialogue begun by Donald Levine on the potential intellectual role of the actually existing discipline of sociology (1995), a topic I will return to in the conclusion. Originality vs. Maturity in Social Theory One of the rea ...
- Eric Luis Uhlmann
... A second interpretation—which we call the “culture-as-norms” position—posits that cultural knowledge does guide personal judgments and behaviors in certain circumstances, such as when individuals use others’ attitudes to guide their own behavior. Research on reasoned action shows individuals are inf ...
... A second interpretation—which we call the “culture-as-norms” position—posits that cultural knowledge does guide personal judgments and behaviors in certain circumstances, such as when individuals use others’ attitudes to guide their own behavior. Research on reasoned action shows individuals are inf ...
Perpetuating Oppression: Does the Current Counseling Discourse
... A review of discourse theory offer a number of important insights into how helping professionals can strengthen their effectiveness in removing social and institutional barriers. Discourse, as articulated by the postmodernist thinker Ernest Laclau (1993), represents a constructed view of reality: “t ...
... A review of discourse theory offer a number of important insights into how helping professionals can strengthen their effectiveness in removing social and institutional barriers. Discourse, as articulated by the postmodernist thinker Ernest Laclau (1993), represents a constructed view of reality: “t ...
Social Psychology
... 5. False consensus effect is the tendency to think other people share our attitudes more than they actually do. “I really like this one television show, so I assume most of my peers like it as well.” D. Cognitive heuristics that influence social cognition include the following: 1. The representative ...
... 5. False consensus effect is the tendency to think other people share our attitudes more than they actually do. “I really like this one television show, so I assume most of my peers like it as well.” D. Cognitive heuristics that influence social cognition include the following: 1. The representative ...
INFORMATION ETHICS: NORMATIVE AND CRITICAL
... following. Again, in reality, and so in literary realism, moral orders exist because people act in ways that they think are moral and ethical. Moral orders, like languages, are always being reworked in their being renewed. Third, if we understand morals as being formally or informally prescriptive, ...
... following. Again, in reality, and so in literary realism, moral orders exist because people act in ways that they think are moral and ethical. Moral orders, like languages, are always being reworked in their being renewed. Third, if we understand morals as being formally or informally prescriptive, ...
Assimilative and Contrastive Emotional Reactions to Upward and
... considering the direction of the comparison and its desirability for the self, I also include the desirability of the comparison for the other person. In general, an upward comparison will mean desirable implications for the other and a downward comparison will mean undesirable implications for the ...
... considering the direction of the comparison and its desirability for the self, I also include the desirability of the comparison for the other person. In general, an upward comparison will mean desirable implications for the other and a downward comparison will mean undesirable implications for the ...
How Our Personality Shapes Our Interactions with Virtual Characters
... the implementation of a personality, correctly classifies this implementations into categories of personality traits, and whether they behaviorally react in the same way towards the “artificial entity personality” like they would towards a human with a certain personality. Whether people generally r ...
... the implementation of a personality, correctly classifies this implementations into categories of personality traits, and whether they behaviorally react in the same way towards the “artificial entity personality” like they would towards a human with a certain personality. Whether people generally r ...
Uncertainty, entitativity, and group identification
... about student political attitudes—data were collected in May 2004 in anticipation of the October Australian federal election. If they agreed, they were told that only supporters of the Labor or Liberal parties were eligible to participate. Out of 159 participants who agreed to participate, 114 were ...
... about student political attitudes—data were collected in May 2004 in anticipation of the October Australian federal election. If they agreed, they were told that only supporters of the Labor or Liberal parties were eligible to participate. Out of 159 participants who agreed to participate, 114 were ...
Using Cognitive Dissonance to Encourage Water Conservation
... something that violates their self-concepts. Most of us share certain general beliefs about ourselves: for example, that we are good, moral, competent individuals. Therefore, choosing to engage in a behavior that is at odds with these important beliefs about the self should produce dissonance. Given ...
... something that violates their self-concepts. Most of us share certain general beliefs about ourselves: for example, that we are good, moral, competent individuals. Therefore, choosing to engage in a behavior that is at odds with these important beliefs about the self should produce dissonance. Given ...
SampleChapter_ch01
... An American psychologist at Indiana University, Norman Triplett, is generally credited with having conducted the first empirical social psychological study. In 1895 Triplett asked the following question: “How does a person’s performance of a task change when other people are present?” The question w ...
... An American psychologist at Indiana University, Norman Triplett, is generally credited with having conducted the first empirical social psychological study. In 1895 Triplett asked the following question: “How does a person’s performance of a task change when other people are present?” The question w ...
Ralph G O`Sullivan, Bradley University
... O'Sullivan (1988, 1989). The titles for two of these works, "The Cursillo as a Social Movemenr (Dragostin 1970) and Cursillo: Anatomy of a Social Movement (Marcoux 1982), suggest that the reader is included in conversations about cursillo as a unique social movement. Because these publications never ...
... O'Sullivan (1988, 1989). The titles for two of these works, "The Cursillo as a Social Movemenr (Dragostin 1970) and Cursillo: Anatomy of a Social Movement (Marcoux 1982), suggest that the reader is included in conversations about cursillo as a unique social movement. Because these publications never ...
Accessibility Constructed the Worship
... is in the broadest sense: similarity in bone-structure, characteristics, life goals, ethnicity and appearance. The more these points match, the happier people are in a relationship (Folkes, 1982 Wilson et al., 2006). The lookalike effect plays an important role called self-affirmation. A person typi ...
... is in the broadest sense: similarity in bone-structure, characteristics, life goals, ethnicity and appearance. The more these points match, the happier people are in a relationship (Folkes, 1982 Wilson et al., 2006). The lookalike effect plays an important role called self-affirmation. A person typi ...
The Normative Theory of Social Exclusion
... social exclusion (SEU, 2004); it is what used to be called “poverty traps”. Another way of putting the point is that social exclusion will always be defined by some multiplicative effect of a set of variables which represent participation. For instance, it may be that one is not socially excluded in ...
... social exclusion (SEU, 2004); it is what used to be called “poverty traps”. Another way of putting the point is that social exclusion will always be defined by some multiplicative effect of a set of variables which represent participation. For instance, it may be that one is not socially excluded in ...
Multiple Mechanisms of Prime-to-Behavior Effects
... 2002; Wheeler et al., 2001; Wheeler, Morrison, DeMarree, & Petty, 2008), ambiguity in self-representation (DeMarree, Morrison, Wheeler, & Petty, 2009), and self-focused attention (DeMarree & Loersch, 2009) have all been shown to determine the magnitude and/or direction of self-change and behavior. A ...
... 2002; Wheeler et al., 2001; Wheeler, Morrison, DeMarree, & Petty, 2008), ambiguity in self-representation (DeMarree, Morrison, Wheeler, & Petty, 2009), and self-focused attention (DeMarree & Loersch, 2009) have all been shown to determine the magnitude and/or direction of self-change and behavior. A ...
Chapter 20: Attitudes and Social Influence
... You may develop your attitudes by watching and imitating others—through observational learning. These forces are at work when you interact with others. For example, you may adopt your parents’ political views or dress very much like your friends do. The culture in which you grew up, the people who r ...
... You may develop your attitudes by watching and imitating others—through observational learning. These forces are at work when you interact with others. For example, you may adopt your parents’ political views or dress very much like your friends do. The culture in which you grew up, the people who r ...
View/Open - Dora.dmu.ac.uk
... allegations (Culham & Nind, 2003). Race et al (2005) point out that in practice normalisation/SRV does not simply emphasise moulding individuals into socially accepted, “normal” forms, but is more ‘nuanced,’ balancing ideals of decreasing devaluation and respecting the choices of people with learnin ...
... allegations (Culham & Nind, 2003). Race et al (2005) point out that in practice normalisation/SRV does not simply emphasise moulding individuals into socially accepted, “normal” forms, but is more ‘nuanced,’ balancing ideals of decreasing devaluation and respecting the choices of people with learnin ...
The Attributional "Double Standard"
... For example. Storms ( 1973) used videotapes of "get acquainted" conversations which were playc•d hack to actors and matched observers. The typical actor-observer diffrrences were obtained when subjects were shown a tape of rhc pcrspcnivc rhcy had already witnessed. These differences were n·n·rsed , ...
... For example. Storms ( 1973) used videotapes of "get acquainted" conversations which were playc•d hack to actors and matched observers. The typical actor-observer diffrrences were obtained when subjects were shown a tape of rhc pcrspcnivc rhcy had already witnessed. These differences were n·n·rsed , ...
groupJ - Homepages | The University of Aberdeen
... It would be clear that to commit a crime against an individual or his property that there is a breach of morality regardless of viewpoint, this is on the basis of Rawlsian Justice which prevails as a moral philosophy regarding the basic laws in our society. This theory states while a society will at ...
... It would be clear that to commit a crime against an individual or his property that there is a breach of morality regardless of viewpoint, this is on the basis of Rawlsian Justice which prevails as a moral philosophy regarding the basic laws in our society. This theory states while a society will at ...
- Sydney Symposium of Social Psychology
... pairs of circles representing various degrees of overlap between self and other. After demonstrating the strong performance of their scale, Aron et al. (1992) conclude that its effectiveness suggests that this metaphor of overlapped selves may actually reflect how relationships are cognitively repre ...
... pairs of circles representing various degrees of overlap between self and other. After demonstrating the strong performance of their scale, Aron et al. (1992) conclude that its effectiveness suggests that this metaphor of overlapped selves may actually reflect how relationships are cognitively repre ...
preprint Word document - Daniel J. O`Keefe home page
... This image of underlying attitude structure immediately suggests a number of alternative—not mutually exclusive—strategies for attitude change. A persuader might try to add some new salient belief (of appropriate valence) about the object, change the evaluation of some existing belief, or change the ...
... This image of underlying attitude structure immediately suggests a number of alternative—not mutually exclusive—strategies for attitude change. A persuader might try to add some new salient belief (of appropriate valence) about the object, change the evaluation of some existing belief, or change the ...
Trans-Generational Justice - Compensatory vs
... this self-reinforcing dynamic. My view on the ontological status of “race” under girds and reinforces this way of thinking. As one who takes “race” to be a social construction, I place great weight on the subjective and inter-subjective aspects of racial awareness. I take mainly a cognitive rather t ...
... this self-reinforcing dynamic. My view on the ontological status of “race” under girds and reinforces this way of thinking. As one who takes “race” to be a social construction, I place great weight on the subjective and inter-subjective aspects of racial awareness. I take mainly a cognitive rather t ...
Overcoming the Illusion of Will and Self-Fabrication
... overcome illusion of will and cultural bias that occur automatically during SPI. Bargh, Chen, and Burrows (1996) demonstrate how situation-message treatments (i.e., marketing manipulations) can influence behavior directly without affecting participants’ introspection. These researchers had college p ...
... overcome illusion of will and cultural bias that occur automatically during SPI. Bargh, Chen, and Burrows (1996) demonstrate how situation-message treatments (i.e., marketing manipulations) can influence behavior directly without affecting participants’ introspection. These researchers had college p ...
Group Processes - UR Scholarship Repository
... Groups were originally studied primarily by social psychologists within psychology and sociology, but in time investigators in other fields-communication studies, organizational behavior, political science, economics, and anthropology-began to explore issues related to group formation, processes, an ...
... Groups were originally studied primarily by social psychologists within psychology and sociology, but in time investigators in other fields-communication studies, organizational behavior, political science, economics, and anthropology-began to explore issues related to group formation, processes, an ...
Self-Concept - School Psychologists Association of Southeast
... – This may lead to unrealistic representations of the self at certain points in time • one may very intelligent at one time, whereas another time one may feel stupid ...
... – This may lead to unrealistic representations of the self at certain points in time • one may very intelligent at one time, whereas another time one may feel stupid ...