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Bird Flu Fact Sheet
Bird Flu Fact Sheet

... pandemic have prompted international and national efforts to institute pandemic preparedness measures. We are working with the Centers for Disease Control, The World Health Organization, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and many others to develop a plan which provides funding for ear ...
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Avian Influenza Fact Sheet - Rutgers Food Policy Institute
Avian Influenza Fact Sheet - Rutgers Food Policy Institute

brucellosis - Catherine Huff`s Site
brucellosis - Catherine Huff`s Site

... In male dogs, infection of the testicles can lead to infertility due to anti-sperm antibodies developed as the body attempts to fight off the bacterial infection. The testes may atrophy after the initial period of swelling. Scrotal enlargement or infection of the skin over the scrotum may be seen. ...
Micro History
Micro History

... distribution of disease, injury and other health related events.) • Before Biological Inquiry: evil spirits, punishment for sins, miasma • Abu-Bakr Muhammed al-Razi (Rhazes) (900): Arabic doctor; tested relationship between urban location and rate of meat spoilage. • Giralmo Fracostoro (1546): “cont ...
Introduction and research objectives
Introduction and research objectives

OUTBREAKS-What’s next, what’s now.
OUTBREAKS-What’s next, what’s now.

Grouper iridoviral disease - Department of Agriculture
Grouper iridoviral disease - Department of Agriculture

... also in 1–2-year-old, market-sized grouper, a highly priced product in tropical mariculture. ...
Bloodborne Pathogens - Stonetrust Insurance
Bloodborne Pathogens - Stonetrust Insurance

... Hepatitis can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer and death. ...
An Overview Of The Communicable Disease Situation In Singapore
An Overview Of The Communicable Disease Situation In Singapore

... previous year. The diagnosis was mainly based on serological finding of a single blood specimen (indirect fluorescent antibody titre of ≥1:1024) in the presence of characteristic clinical presentation. About 70% of the cases had concurrent medical illness. The incidence rate was highest in those abo ...
Bloodborne Pathogen Training
Bloodborne Pathogen Training

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Infection severity - University of Georgia

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Bloodborne Pathogens Training
Bloodborne Pathogens Training

... 85% infected with HCV have chronic infections 3 Million in U.S. are chronically infected with HCV Many people show no symptoms This is the leading cause of liver transplants Up to 10,000 die annually from HCV No vaccine to prevent HCV ...
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Cardiac Conduction System Affection in a Case of Swine Flu

... shortness of breath and low grade fever for three days. Patient had past history of hypertension with no documents available. There was no history of tuberculosis, diabetes or any other significant illness. At the time of admission, patient was conscious, oriented. His vital signs revealed pulse = 1 ...
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... and the various forms of hepatitis as soon as consent has been obtained. If it is impossible to draw blood from the source individual, but some other sample of his or her blood was drawn for any other reason, this sample legally can be used. If the source individual is unable or unwilling to give co ...
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Aerosols and Aerobiology

... et al., Experiment of mass aerogenic vaccination against anthrax (1959) et al., Aerogenic immunization of the monkey and guinea pig with live tularemia vaccine (1961) 3 Sawyer et al., Simultaneous aerosol immunization of monkeys with live tularemia and live VEE vaccines (1964) 4 Muromstev et al., Ex ...
Tdap - Health and Community Services
Tdap - Health and Community Services

... Diphtheria is caused by bacteria that can infect the nose and throat and prevent proper breathing. It can also cause skin or ear infections, can lead to heart failure, nerve damage, or even death. 10% of people who get diphtheria will die from it. Pertussis Pertussis (whooping cough) is caused by a ...
hepatitis b and college students
hepatitis b and college students

... any problems with it. People who have ever had a life-threatening allergic reaction to baker’s yeast (the kind used to make bread) or to a previous dose of hepatitis B vaccine should not get the vaccine. People who are moderately to severely ill at the time the shot is scheduled should usually wait ...
INFECTION CONTROL PRACTICES AND PRINCIPLES
INFECTION CONTROL PRACTICES AND PRINCIPLES

... Tuberculocidal disinfectants are proven to kill the bacteria that cause tuberculosis, a disease transmitted through coughing or sneezing. These bacteria are capable of forming spores, so they are difficult to kill. Tuberculocidal disinfectants are one kind of hospital disinfectant. Some of these pro ...
Psychiatry Grand Rounds December 13, 2006
Psychiatry Grand Rounds December 13, 2006

... several important neuropsychiatric disorders…several infectious diseases including human influenza virus, HIV, syphilis and Lyme disease are associated with neuropsychiatric symptoms following transmission of infectious agents to the central nervous system. …evidence also points to potential for per ...
Name that Lesion It`s Catchy!
Name that Lesion It`s Catchy!

... In females, vaginitis is the most common manifestation of infection. Other complications include infection of the adnexa, endometrium, and Skene and Bartholin glands. Males are usually asymptomatic. When symptoms are present, they usually manifest as urethritis. Infection with T vaginalis is a marke ...
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Chickenpox



Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious disease caused by the initial infection with varicella zoster virus (VZV). The disease results in a characteristic skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which eventually scab over. It usually starts on the face, chest, and back and then spreads to the rest of the body. Other symptoms may include fever, feeling tired, and headaches. Symptoms usually last five to ten days. Complications may occasionally include pneumonia, inflammation of the brain, or bacterial infections of the skin among others. The disease is often more severe in adults than children. Symptoms begin ten to twenty one days after exposure to the virus.Chickenpox is an airborne disease which spreads easily through the coughs and sneezes of an infected person. It may be spread from one to two days before the rash appears until all lesions have crusted over. It may also spread through contact with the blisters. Those with shingles may spread chickenpox to those who are not immune through contact with the blisters. The disease can usually be diagnosed based on the presenting symptom; however, in unusual cases may be confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing of the blister fluid or scabs. Testing for antibodies may be done to determine if a person is or is not immune. People usually only get the disease once.The varicella vaccine has resulted in a decrease in the number of cases and complications from the disease. It protects about 70 to 90 percent of people from disease with a greater benefit for severe disease. Routine immunization of children is recommended in many countries. Immunization within three days of exposure may improve outcomes in children. Treatment of those infected may include calamine lotion to help with itching, keeping the fingernails short to decrease injury from scratching, and the use of paracetamol (acetaminophen) to help with fevers. For those at increased risk of complications antiviral medication such as aciclovir are recommended.Chickenpox occurs in all parts of the world. Before routine immunization the number of cases occurring each year was similar to the number of people born. Since immunization the number of infections in the United States has decreased nearly 90%. In 2013 chickenpox resulted in 7,000 deaths globally – down from 8,900 in 1990. Death occurs in about 1 per 60,000 cases. Chickenpox was not separated from smallpox until the late 19th century. In 1888 its connection to shingles was determined. The first documented use of the term chicken pox was in 1658. Various explanations have been suggested for the use of ""chicken"" in the name, one being the relative mildness of the disease.
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