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An Empirical Test for Branch-Specific Positive Selection
An Empirical Test for Branch-Specific Positive Selection

... apes?’’ Sequencing of the human genome has heightened the interest of scientists in understanding the origins of our species and the genetic basis for traits that distinguish us from our closest living relatives, chimpanzees. Sequencing of the chimpanzee genome revealed 1% fixed single-nucleotide d ...
Alterations to the remote control of Shh gene expression cause
Alterations to the remote control of Shh gene expression cause

... Our interest in Shh gene regulation stems from work investigating the genetic basis of limb abnormalities and particularly those that affect the pattern of skeletal elements that compose our hands and feet. We showed the association of a condition called preaxial polydactyly with mutations in the hi ...
Neoplasia and cell death peer teaching slides
Neoplasia and cell death peer teaching slides

... excessive cell division or prevent apoptosis from occurring • Mutation in tumour suppressor genes prevents DNA repair leading to mutations, leads to excessive cellular proliferation or prevents apoptosis from occurring The Peer Teaching Society is not liable for false or misleading information… ...
PDF
PDF

in vitro
in vitro

... Some of the drawbacks of these methods are: •The inserted DNA randomly integrates into the genome •The eggs must be harvested & fertilized in vitro •More than one copy of the gene may get into the genome ...
in vitro
in vitro

... Some of the drawbacks of these methods are: •The inserted DNA randomly integrates into the genome •The eggs must be harvested & fertilized in vitro •More than one copy of the gene may get into the genome ...
Leaf has 3 axes:1) proximodistal, 2) centrolateral, 3) ab
Leaf has 3 axes:1) proximodistal, 2) centrolateral, 3) ab

... dominant mutant alleles inhibit miRNA induced degradation •miRNA specific to PHB, PHV and REV is localized initially in meristem, then on leaf abaxial side - signal from meristem? •PHB mutations disrupt the miRNA binding site - no degradation on abaxial side •Alleles of AGO that affect the PIWI doma ...
BROWSING GENES AND GENOMES WITH ENSEMBL
BROWSING GENES AND GENOMES WITH ENSEMBL

... and which strand of the genome is this gene located? How many transcripts (splice variants) have been annotated for it? (b) What is the longest transcript? How long is the protein it encodes? Has this transcript been annotated automatically (by Ensembl) or manually (by Havana)? How many exons does i ...
1Department of Hematology, 2Department of Dermatology, Leiden
1Department of Hematology, 2Department of Dermatology, Leiden

... In the majority of B-ALL patients CD52/GPI negative cell populations were present at diagnosis These cells lost CD52/GPI expression due to loss of PIGH mRNA expression, a key component in GPI anchor synthesis The CD52/GPI negative phenotype of B-ALL cell subcultures was stable, but could be corre ...
File - Sheffield Peer Teaching Society
File - Sheffield Peer Teaching Society

... excessive cell division or prevent apoptosis from occurring • Mutation in tumour suppressor genes prevents DNA repair leading to mutations, leads to excessive cellular proliferation or prevents apoptosis from occurring The Peer Teaching Society is not liable for false or misleading information… ...
The Eurexpress Project - All Hands Meeting 2011
The Eurexpress Project - All Hands Meeting 2011

... • In order to understand the developmental and physiological roles of genes it is important to know when and where genes are expressed ...
Document
Document

... for gene delivery.1 However, this delivery system may be too small to allow efficient transduction of the Cas9 gene.1 A smaller Cas9 gene could be used, but this has additional implications on efficacy.1 A number of other non-viral delivery systems are under investigation and this process requires f ...
Ch14_Genetics
Ch14_Genetics

... Epistasis • In epistasis, a gene at one locus alters the phenotypic expression of a gene at a second locus • For example, in Labrador retrievers and many other mammals, coat color depends on two genes • One gene determines the pigment color (with alleles B for black and b for brown) • The other gen ...
How Scientists Think
How Scientists Think

... being in a particular shape; thus, the level of enzyme activity could be used to monitor the degree to which ribonuclease protein successfully achieved the proper catalytic shape. To watch the folding process, one might start with nascent proteins, newly made and not yet folded, or one might choose ...
Coordination of replication and transcription along a Drosophila
Coordination of replication and transcription along a Drosophila

... et al. 2002) replication timing studies using incomplete arrays of cDNAs have demonstrated a correlation between time of replication and the probability that a specific gene is expressed, it remained to be determined what step(s) in the replication initiation process are influenced by transcription. ...
Ribosomal RNA Secondary Structure
Ribosomal RNA Secondary Structure

... al. 1991) of vertebrate relationships, in which 1,989 28s rDNA bases from each of the following taxa were aligned: Cyprinella lutrensis ( Actinopterygii) , Latimeria chalumnae ( Actinistia), Xenopus laevis (Amphibia), Rhineura jloridana (Squamata), and A4us musculus, Rattus norvegicus, and Homo sapi ...
Chapter 2. The beginnings of Genomic Biology – Classical Genetics
Chapter 2. The beginnings of Genomic Biology – Classical Genetics

... Sometimes the phenotype of an organism does not reflect the actual genotype. This can be the case when one or more genes are epistatic to others. Epistatic genes modify or eliminate the phenotype of others so that the phenotype is not apparent. An example of an epistatic gene might be a gene for bal ...
Communique of GTTAC Meeting 18 September 2003 and 28
Communique of GTTAC Meeting 18 September 2003 and 28

... by Syngenta as COT102, into three elite Australian cotton cultivars. Limited and controlled field trials of COT102 have been previously approved in Australia under PR-151, DIR 017/2002 and DIR 025/2002. The GM cotton contains an insecticidal gene (vip3A), derived from a common soil bacterium, which ...
Stage- and Tissue-Specific Expression of Ethylene Receptor
Stage- and Tissue-Specific Expression of Ethylene Receptor

... (Zhou et al., 1996; corresponding to LeETR1) is not affected by ethylene treatment. RP-ERS1 is under environmental control, and the mRNA level increases after submergence at low O2 concentrations and at high CO2 concentrations (Voesenek et al., 1997; Vriezen et al., 1997). However, because there are ...
Ontologies (Susan McCouch) ()
Ontologies (Susan McCouch) ()

... Richard Bruskiewich Graham McLaren ...
The role of Cdx genes in the mammalian gut
The role of Cdx genes in the mammalian gut

... the newly established intestinal phenotype. Another possibility is that the protein pump promoter used may be active at low levels in cells other than fully differentiated oxyntic cells expressing the proton pump. Clearly, these are speculative suggestions that require rigorous investigation. Subseq ...
BIL 106 FALL 2015 - STUDY GUIDE FOR EXAM I
BIL 106 FALL 2015 - STUDY GUIDE FOR EXAM I

... Know what is meant by the process of gene expression: DNA is transcribed into RNA, and then RNA is translated into protein. (The product of a gene is always RNA, but often, that RNA is then used to make protein.) This process results in the expression of the gene being transcribed/translated. Know t ...
Communique of GTTAC Meeting 18 September 2003 and 28
Communique of GTTAC Meeting 18 September 2003 and 28

... by Syngenta as COT102, into three elite Australian cotton cultivars. Limited and controlled field trials of COT102 have been previously approved in Australia under PR-151, DIR 017/2002 and DIR 025/2002. The GM cotton contains an insecticidal gene (vip3A), derived from a common soil bacterium, which ...
PUblic health significance - D-Scholarship@Pitt
PUblic health significance - D-Scholarship@Pitt

... Public Health implications are also significant because the B2B program allows for a wellrounded study of CHD by incorporating clinical centers as well as basic research studies. While the genetics are important it is also important to keep in mind the psychosocial implications as well as the commun ...
Chapter 14 Powerpoint
Chapter 14 Powerpoint

... father was color-blind. What is the probability that they will have a color-blind daughter? What is the probability that their first son will be color-blind? (NOTE: the two questions are ...
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RNA-Seq



RNA-seq (RNA sequencing), also called whole transcriptome shotgun sequencing (WTSS), is a technology that uses the capabilities of next-generation sequencing to reveal a snapshot of RNA presence and quantity from a genome at a given moment in time.
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