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Wahhabism and Modern Islamic Ideology
Wahhabism and Modern Islamic Ideology

... Jihad (holy war) against such Muslims who violated this principle No blind adherence to the interpretations of Islamic scholars Responsibility to learn the “way of the Prophet” (the sunnah), i.e. the Qur’an and Hadith, fell upon the individual Muslim (to be educated in Madrassas, or ‘holy schools” ...
concerning the world of CNEWA Islam: Monotheistic but not
concerning the world of CNEWA Islam: Monotheistic but not

... schools of Sharia within Sunni Islam: Maliki, Shafa’i, Hanafi and Hanbali. The differences among these schools of law are not thought by Muslims to amount to sectarian divisions, but to something analogous to the corpus of varying case law available to lawyers in different state jurisdictions in the ...
the structure of islamic teaching and misunderstanding
the structure of islamic teaching and misunderstanding

... 3. One misuses the method to study Islam Making the teachings of Islam as an object of study and analysis with analytical method that is incompatible with Islamic teachings. The method should be used in the study of Islam are: According to Ali Shari'ati: since Islam is multidimensional, then the me ...
islamic law: lie, steal, and kill
islamic law: lie, steal, and kill

... for the practice of deception in wartime. The doctrines of religious deception (taqiyya and kitman) are most often identified with Shi'ite Islam and are ostensibly rejected by Sunnis (over 85 percent of Muslims worldwide) because they were sanctioned by the Prophet. However, they can still be found ...
islamic cultural nationalism
islamic cultural nationalism

... region to Europe and all of Asia. Today Mecca is the most important sacred city in the Islamic world, as well as an important commercial center. Eventually Medina also became an important sacred city because it was the place to which Muhammad fled when he was driven out of Mecca by angry merchants w ...
Islam Background Presentation - Stjohns
Islam Background Presentation - Stjohns

... At times the caliphs used military force to assert control over the Muslim community The caliphs were able to expand the Muslim Empire from the Atlantic ocean to the Indus Valley The early caliphs took advantage of the weakness of the Persian and Byzantine empires The Qur’an prohibits force conversi ...
Islamic Conquests
Islamic Conquests

...  Capital from Medina to Damascus ...
The First Global Civilization:
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Unit Three
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After Muhammad`s death in 632, his father-in
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... Spread of Islam - (c. 636 – parts of Byzantine Empire and Syria), (c. 642 - parts of northern Africa), (c. 650 – Persian Empire), (c. 725 – most of North Africa and Spain) ...
The Prophet and Women Q
The Prophet and Women Q

... her parents' home for several years until she reached puberty. Years later, when absent from Medina, Muhammad often recommended that, if religious questions arose, people should take them to his wife Aisha. After Muhammad's death, Aisha became a main source of information about Muhammad, and on med ...
5 pillars of faith - Richard Merkin Middle School
5 pillars of faith - Richard Merkin Middle School

... daily lives and actions of all Muslims. ...
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...  Monotheism: Allah (Arabic word for God) – creator of heaven and earth  Qur’an (Koran): The word of God – the holy book  Five Pillars of Islam “There is no Prayer: 5 times Alms to the Fast during Pilgrimage to God but Allah, per day facing poor Ramadan Mecca for those & Mohammad Mecca who are abl ...
The Islamic Empires - Brookdale Community College
The Islamic Empires - Brookdale Community College

... and studied in the original Arabic, other versions are considered “translations” or “interpretations” ...
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Islam - Mrs. Cottrill
Islam - Mrs. Cottrill

... Muhammad met various prophets, from Adam to Abraham, from Moses to Jesus, as well as a variety of angels as he passed through the seven heavens. After this Gabriel took him to the heavenly lote-tree on the boundary of the heavens before the throne of Allah. ...
Sunni-v.-shia-long-reading-2
Sunni-v.-shia-long-reading-2

... replacement, there are now two basic groups of Muslims: the Sunnis and the Shi’as. Although they share the same basic beliefs, they disagree on who is the rightful leader of Islam after Muhammad's death. In traditional Arab culture, leaders were usually from the same family tree as the deceased lead ...
9. Rise of Islam - Newsome High School
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...  the introduction of new crops from the east – everything from sugarcane and rice to eggplants and mangoes.  improved agricultural methods, which increased the food supply and improved diets. Cities became home to industrial production, such as textiles (thanks to the introduction of cotton from I ...
Islam
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... 3:19), from the Arabic word salam, meaning "peace." • 1.2 billion Muslims worldwide, Islam is one of the fastest growing religions. • Most Arabs are Muslims, but most Muslims are not Arabs. • The largest Muslim populations live in Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and India. (6 million in the U.S.) ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... 1. Why attractive to others outside of Arab world a. uncompromising monotheism b. highly developed legal codes c. egalitarianism d. strong sense of community e. most aspects similar to that of Judaism and Christianity 1. Accepted older teachings, Muhammad just most recent divine instructions 2. Five ...
World History
World History

... By the A.D. 500s, many tribes had settled around oases or in fertile valleys to pursue either farming or trade; prosperous markets towns grew, the most important of which was Makkah Makkah was en route to Syria, Iraq, and China Makkah contained the most holy of shrines, the Kaaba, which contained th ...
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... secularists alleged that they would end the Ottoman caliphate for the benefit of Turkey after World War I, Ahmad Shawqi scandalized them by saying [Poetry] and when Ali Abdulrazzaq wrote the book, Islam and Origins of Rulings, the scholars confronted him.” [Narrator] “And the conclusion Ali Abdulraz ...
Islam-Submission to Allah
Islam-Submission to Allah

... • All believe in one God, Heaven and Hell, and a day of judgment. • Muslims, Christians, & Jews trace their ancestry to Abraham. • Jews & Christians are called “people of the ...
After Muhammad
After Muhammad

... laid siege to Uthman in his house. The people of Medina did not join in the siege, but neither did they resist it. On June 20, 656, a contingent of Egyptian rebels climbed over the wall of Uthman’s house, evaded the caliph’s guards, and entered Uthman’s private chamber, where he was reading the Qura ...
Současná jurisprudence pro muslimské menšiny v Evropě
Současná jurisprudence pro muslimské menšiny v Evropě

... Dear questioner! Thank you for your question and the confidence you place in our service and we pray to Allah to enable us render this service purely for His Sake. Islam is a way of life consonant with nature, providing human solutions to complex situations and avoiding extremes. ...
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Fiqh



Fiqh (/fɪk/; Arabic: فقه‎ [fiqh]) is Islamic jurisprudence. While Sharia is believed by Muslims to represent divine law as revealed in the Quran and the Sunnah (the teachings and practices of the Islamic prophet Muhammad), fiqh is the human understanding of the Sharia—sharia expanded and developed by interpretation (ijtihad) of the Quran and Sunnah by Islamic jurists (Ulema) and implemented by the rulings (Fatwa) of jurists on questions presented to them.Fiqh deals with the observance of rituals, morals and social legislation in Islam. In the modern era there are four prominent schools (madh'hab) of fiqh within Sunni practice and two (or three) within Shi'a practice. A person trained in fiqh is known as a Faqih (plural Fuqaha).
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