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The Science of Morality
The Science of Morality

... I did something spectacular; I just saw someone who needed help. I did what I felt was right.” ...
Kant and the Moral Will
Kant and the Moral Will

... flourish. But Kant thinks this can’t be right because reason is not an effective means to achieve happiness: Reason, however, is not competent enough to guide the will safely as regards its objects and the satisfaction of al our needs (which it in part even multiplies); to this end would an implante ...
THL 216: Moral Issues Course Description
THL 216: Moral Issues Course Description

... Catholic tradition. It focuses on the five areas of human development which are essential to forming the whole person and living a life of authenticity: intellectual, moral, social, physical, and spiritual. The course is designed to provide a basis so that students can develop philosophical reasonin ...
Chapter 18 - San Diego Mesa College
Chapter 18 - San Diego Mesa College

... they have true tissues and are therefore also called tissue animals; but they lack the mesoderm, and only show ectoderm and endoderm tissue layers Cnidaria are carnivores and capture small animals and protists with the help of stinging cells called cnidocytes  these unique and specialized cells eac ...
BL 1021 – Unit 3-1
BL 1021 – Unit 3-1

... fungi. However, unlike those other groups, animal cells lack cell walls. This makes animal cells less rigid and will often retain a spherical shape. • Animals share many of the organelles that plants have. However, animals lack the chloroplasts, and ...
Ethical Relativism:
Ethical Relativism:

... Although cultural relativism may seem to be fact, it does not by itself establish the truth of ethical relativism. Deep inside any society, there are always certain things that are considered norms, even if you can’t see them at first. ...
Alasdair MacIntyre
Alasdair MacIntyre

... – First: Moral practice embodies genuine objective and impersonal standards which provide rational justification for actions and can themselves be rationally justified. – Second: unsuccessful attempts to maintain objectivity of ethics but rational justification breaks down. – Third: Emotivism widely ...
Beginning to Understand Ethics
Beginning to Understand Ethics

... Motivism is a belief in the attempt to discern motives that can’t be consciously known and therefore lie beyond stated reasons. ...
On Being the Right Size
On Being the Right Size

... Of course tall land animals have other difficulties. They have to pump their blood to greater heights than a man, and, therefore, require a larger blood pressure and tougher blood-vessels. A great many men die from burst arteries, greater for an elephant or a giraffe. But animals of all kinds find d ...
Enhancing moral reasoning in tax: An educational
Enhancing moral reasoning in tax: An educational

... Prior research has shown that education enhances moral reasoning development (3050%) (Bebeau & Thoma, 2003) ...
SCIENCE AND NATURE Lotsa confusium The Classification System
SCIENCE AND NATURE Lotsa confusium The Classification System

... mountain range, and every continent. Linnaeus’ system helps us make sense of this immense and dizzying array of animal life on earth. The Tennessee Aquarium is home to animals from around the world, and at first it may seem overwhelming to try to learn about each exhibit and its inhabitants! The way ...
diversity of animals
diversity of animals

... Some scientists have estimated that there are up to 7,7 million species of animals on Earth, with millions more still to be discovered. South Africa is fortunate to have the largest variety of animals on the planet. Both animals and plants are different to organisms in the other Kingdoms as they are ...
Lesson Overview
Lesson Overview

... Like all organisms, animals must maintain homeostasis by gathering and responding to information, obtaining and distributing oxygen and nutrients, and collecting and eliminating carbon dioxide and other wastes. They also reproduce. ...
Three types of modern virtue ethics
Three types of modern virtue ethics

... • People who campaign for justice are often destroyed and end up being sacrificed for their pursuit of it, e.g. Socrates, Jesus, ...
Unit 5, Module 14 Animals - rev 2012
Unit 5, Module 14 Animals - rev 2012

... Unit 5 / Module 14 ...
Introduction to Ethics
Introduction to Ethics

... Crito's) feelings, to the opinions of others, or to the cost of remaining faithful to moral principle, which in the present case could not be any higher. He appeals to a general rule, determines that his situation falls under that rule, and finally draws a conclusion about what he must do—namely, re ...
Summary
Summary

... time period. Trace fossils are tracks and burrows made by softbodied animals. Fossils of some primitive animals were discovered in the Ediacara Hills of Australia. The Ediacaran animals lived 543 to 575 million years ago. They were flat and plate-shaped. They lived on shallow sea bottoms and had sof ...
Ethical Gradualism
Ethical Gradualism

... This is a field of deep emotions. These emotions can easily be explained, just as our discrimination of other species can be explained and understood in various ways, psychologically and sociologically. But the same is true of most acts and attitudes, some of which we would hardly defend morally—lik ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Chapter 34 Vertebrates
PowerPoint Presentation - Chapter 34 Vertebrates

... Members of the subphylum Urochordata, commonly called tunicates, belong to the deepest-branching lineage of chordates. ...
Homo
Homo

... Members of the subphylum Urochordata, commonly called tunicates, belong to the deepest-branching lineage of chordates. ...
Ethics and Philosophy - Mr. Parsons` Homework Page
Ethics and Philosophy - Mr. Parsons` Homework Page

... satisfactory and complete theory of ethics - at least not one that leads to conclusions. • Modern thinkers often teach that ethics leads people not to conclusions or solutions, but to 'decisions'. • In this view, the role of ethics is not to solve problems, but to clarify 'what's at stake' in partic ...
lecture
lecture

... • Kant’s main insight is this: If all men are rational and morality is rooted in reason, then morality will have the same content for all and make the same demand on everyone. Perfectly objective moral theory… ...
Ethics for the Information Age
Ethics for the Information Age

... followed by everyone, will lead to the greatest increase in total happiness Applies the principle of utility to moral rules instead of individual moral actions ...
Humanist Discussion Group
Humanist Discussion Group

... that are "bad" (or wrong). The philosophy of morality is ethics. A moral code is a system of morality (according to a particular philosophy, religion, culture, etc.) and a moral is any one practice or teaching within a moral code. Morality may also be specifically synonymous with "goodness" or "righ ...
PHILOSOPHY 100 (Ted Stolze)
PHILOSOPHY 100 (Ted Stolze)

... Peoples are free and independent, and their freedom and independence are to be respected by other peoples. Peoples are to observe treaties and undertakings. Peoples are equal and are parties to the agreements that bind them. Peoples are to observe the duty of non-intervention (except to address grav ...
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Speciesism

Speciesism (/ˈspiːʃiːˌzɪzəm, -siːˌzɪz-/) involves the assignment of different values, rights, or special consideration to individuals solely on the basis of their species membership. The term is sometimes used by animal rights advocates, who argue that speciesism is a prejudice similar to racism or sexism, in that the treatment of individuals is predicated on group membership and morally irrelevant physical differences. The argument is that species membership has no moral significance.The term is not used consistently, but broadly embraces two ideas. It usually refers to ""human speciesism"" (human supremacism), the exclusion of all nonhuman animals from the protections afforded to humans. It can also refer to the more general idea of assigning value to a being on the basis of species membership alone, so that ""human-chimpanzee speciesism"" would involve human beings favouring rights for chimpanzees over rights for dogs, because of human-chimpanzee similarities.The arguments against speciesism are contested on various grounds, including the position of some religions that human beings were created as superior in status to other animals, and were awarded ""dominion"" over them, whether as owners or stewards. It is also argued that the physical differences between humans and other species are indeed morally relevant, and that to deny this is to engage in anthropomorphism. Such proponents may explicitly embrace the charge of speciesism, arguing that it recognizes the importance of all human beings, and that species loyalty is justified.
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