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Ethics and Business
Ethics and Business

... disagreement from society to society about scientific matters: in some cultures it is believed that the earth is flat, and evil spirits cause disease. We do not on that account conclude that there is no truth in geography or in medicine. Instead, we conclude that in some cultures people are better i ...
The motivation to be ethical
The motivation to be ethical

... in our modern Ethical Code. Kant expressed the philosophy in more abstruse terms: “Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law.” For example, a lecturer who used students in a research project without their knowledge must then be prep ...
Rules of the Justice Game (Dershowitz)
Rules of the Justice Game (Dershowitz)

... • Twenty-seven states have ...
Ethical Principles: *Good* vs. *Right*
Ethical Principles: *Good* vs. *Right*

... • Therefore, if you willed that lying should become a universal law, then you would thwart your goal • Thus, it is impermissible to lie, according to CI, because the only way to lie is to make an exception for yourself ...
File
File

... all the secrets of success is there to pay as much attention to the means as to the end Ethics itself is not the end ...
The Moral Virtues
The Moral Virtues

... form our conscience correctly. Since we have the obligation to obey our conscience, we also have the great responsibility to see that it is formed in a way that reflects the true moral good. Through loyalty to conscience Christians are joined to other men in the search for truth and the right soluti ...
Ethical language - mrslh Philosophy & Ethics
Ethical language - mrslh Philosophy & Ethics

... that can me proved true or false. They are some other kind of statement: ...
Kerns Relativism and Essentialism
Kerns Relativism and Essentialism

... if they haven’t fully defined it that way for themselves, and even if they haven’t thought about the matter very consciously. What we will want to do here is just identify what each of these two schools is so that we can use these terms in our future classroom discussions. Both ethical relativism an ...
Cultural Relativism
Cultural Relativism

... positions, many of which have importance not only in the social sciences (especially anthropology) but in law and philosophy. These positions share, firstly, an essential emphasis on culture—for instance, a reference to cultural norms as fundamental to the origin, understanding, or truth of beliefs— ...
abortion - Quodvultdeus
abortion - Quodvultdeus

... Kant was totally opposed to taking the consequences of an action into account. The end does not in any way justify the means according to his deontological (duty-based) theory. Any good consequences from a moral act, for Kant, had to be purely incidental to the moral action and ought to have no plac ...
File
File

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The Ethics of Animal Use
The Ethics of Animal Use

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EVOLUTION - A DISTURBING IDEA
EVOLUTION - A DISTURBING IDEA

... Natural theology produced several ‘proofs’ for the existence of God. The best of these proofs was the argument from design. This pointed to the sophisticated design that is obvious in the biological world. Where design exists there must be a designer, and that designer is God. Before the theory of ...
Session 18
Session 18

... 1. Normative claim: One should act in conformance with one's society. • This asserts a universal moral principle (contradiction) • Many moral heroes (Ghandi, Jesus) considered bad under this claim. 2. Alternative claim: It is wrong to judge other cultures by the standards of your own. • Again assert ...
ETHICS AT THE PEAK - Naval Postgraduate School
ETHICS AT THE PEAK - Naval Postgraduate School

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Bumper Sticker Ethics S Wilkens
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... The concept of Change presents serious problems for relativism If truth and rightness are relative to cultures then what is the motivation to change. How do we evaluate change when it has occurred? In a slave culture a relativist cannot argue or moral grounds that slavery should be abolished. To do ...
APSperception2012
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... thoughtful , reasonable). In prior studies, high engagement identity was correlated with empathy and action for the less fortunate and high security with the opposite pattern. In study 1 (n=72) we explored whether people who have high Engagement identity scores perceive the target (a needy person) a ...
Modern Scholars, Virtuous People and Strengths and Weaknesses
Modern Scholars, Virtuous People and Strengths and Weaknesses

... Virtue Ethics does not consider basic concepts such as rights and obligations, so it could be seen as incapable of dealing with big issues – you cannot use it to decide whether an act is right or wrong Applying Virtue Ethics to moral dilemmas can be difficult. It does not help people facing a crisis ...
ethics primer
ethics primer

... bad people. So, if He exists, in the long run, immorality does not pay. Note: Most philosophers consider these first two responses very unsatisfactory. A person who does the right thing solely from fear of punishment is not morally motivated. (3.) When you act, you make yourself into a certain kind ...
Utilitarianism
Utilitarianism

...  Utility is NOT a “godless” doctrine. “If it be a true belief that God desires, above all things, the happiness of his creatures, and that this was his purpose in their creation, utility is not only not a godless doctrine, but more profoundly religious than any other.” ...
What is Computer Ethics?
What is Computer Ethics?

... Task: Discuss Examples of Unethical norms in Western Society. ...
Business Ethics
Business Ethics

... have far-reaching ethical consequences. For example: did Microsoft act unethically while becoming the dominant player in its industry in free-market environment?  A third argument holds; that ethical reasoning is necessary because complex moral problems require” and intuitive or learned understandi ...
EthICAL thEORY fOR fRAuD ExAmINERS
EthICAL thEORY fOR fRAuD ExAmINERS

... A Definition of Ethics Ethics is concerned with what is right and wrong; it generally refers to behavior that conforms to some norms within a specific setting—a society, culture, nation, profession, or small group. In A Critical Introduction to Ethics, Philip Wheelwright defined ethics as: That bran ...
Freedom
Freedom

... Laws are for the common good – ex. A fair income tax law helps provide for human services like police protection, education, and affordable housing for the poor 3. Competent authority – civil and church leaders derive their authority to make and enforce laws from God 4. Laws must be promulgated or a ...
File - onlyprogrammerz
File - onlyprogrammerz

... Ethics (cont.) Important Distinctions: • Right, wrong and okay • Negative rights (liberties) – The right to act without interference • Positive rights (claim-rights) – An obligation of some people to provide certain things for others • Difference between wrong and harm • Personal preference and eth ...
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Secular morality

Secular morality is the aspect of philosophy that deals with morality outside of religious traditions. Modern examples include humanism, freethinking, and most versions of consequentialism. Additional philosophies with ancient roots include those such as skepticism and virtue ethics. Greg M. Epstein also states that, ""much of ancient Far Eastern thought is deeply concerned with human goodness without placing much if any stock in the importance of gods or spirits."" Other philosophers have proposed various ideas about how to determine right and wrong actions. An example is Immanuel Kant's categorical imperative.A variety of positions are apparent regarding the relationship between religion and morality. Some believe that religion is necessary as a guide to a moral life. This idea has been with us for nearly 2,000 years. There are various thoughts regarding how this idea has arisen. For example, Greg Epstein suggests that this idea is connected to a concerted effort by theists to question nonreligious ideas: ""conservative authorities have, since ancient days, had a clever counterstrategy against religious skepticism—convincing people that atheism is evil, and then accusing their enemies of being atheists.""Others eschew the idea that religion is required to provide a guide to right and wrong behavior, such as the Westminster Dictionary of Christian Ethics which states that religion and morality ""are to be defined differently and have no definitional connections with each other"". Some believe that religions provide poor guides to moral behavior. Various commentators, such as Richard Dawkins (The God Delusion) and Christopher Hitchens are among those who have asserted this view.
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