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General Senses Complete
General Senses Complete

... stretch, vibration, and changes in position Called General Sensory Receptors Special Senses: sight, hearing, equilibrium, smell and taste Receptors called sense organs Are large and complex compared to the general sense receptors Exteroceptors: classification of sensory receptors React to stimuli in ...
Biological membranes, cell compartments
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... separating inner parts of the cell from the environment. • Plasma membrane is the surface of all cells and is selectively-permeable. This is the regulation part for the intake and excretion of the chemical substances. • Composed of lipids (phospholipids, glycolipids and cholesterol esters) and prote ...
IN THIS ISSUE Reverse two-hybrid the mammalian way
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... DNA segment that stably integrates at a specific site present in most bacterial genomes. Tn7-based vectors have great potential to be an effective means of transgenic expression in a wide range of bacteria, especially in environments such as biofilms and animal and plant models, in which antibiotic ...
Cell Membrane Information
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... Membrane proteins that make up the mosaic of the membrane are very important. Some proteins are attached to the surfaces of the cell membrane. These peripheral proteins are located on both the interior surface and the exterior surface of the cell membrane. The proteins that are embedded in the lipid ...
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... (stuff dissolved in the water). Water moves into and out of cells because of the different concentrations of the solutes. Different kinds of cells react differently to osmosis, depending on the solution they are in: ...
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... • Scaffolding-like structure in cytoplasm. • Helps the cell maintain or change its shape. • Made of protein. ...
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... • Nucleus = genetic material of cell • Cytoplasm = everything between the membrane and the nucleus – cytosol = intracellular fluid – organelles = subcellular structures with specific functions ...
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Rat LIFR Protein (His Tag)

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... The nonmembranous organelles include: • Microtubules, which together with actin and intermediate filaments form elements of the cytoskeleton and continuously elongate (by adding tubulin dimers) and shorten (by removing tubulin dimers), a property referred to as dynamic ...
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Homeostasis and the cell membrane

... relationships between structures and functions in living cells.  a. Explain the role of cell organelles for both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, including the cell membrane, in maintaining homeostasis and cell reproduction.  d. Explain the impact of water on life processes (i.e., osmosis, diffus ...
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... All living things are composed of cells. Although individual cells may be modified to perform specific functions, most animal and plant cells share many basic structures. Important cellular terms: 1. PROKARYOTE: a cell without a true nucleus ex. bacteria 2. EUKARYOTE: a cell with a true nucleus and ...
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Chapter 3 The Plasma Membrane: transport across cell membrane

... 1. H+ can move across the membrane by simple diffusion. 2. Transport by channel protein can be either active or passive. 3. Carrier proteins transfer the solute across the cell membrane by undergoing reversible conformational changes. 4. Most channel proteins have a gate which selectively opened in ...
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... • HepC (no DNA phase) chronic inflammation and repair – Viral proteins interact with p53 and lead to cell proliferation and prevent apoptosis ...
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... 1. The outer wall of plant cells. It provides support and protection. 2. The site of photosynthesis​ in plant cells only​. 7. Found in animal cells and aid in cell division. 9. A large storage compartment ​in plant cells​ used for water and other materials. When filled, turgor pressure makes a plant ...
Midterm Review Key 2014
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... Chapter 3 – Cell Structure and Function 1. Cell theory – all organisms made of cells, all cells come from pre-existing cells, cells are the basic unit of function and structure. 2. Folded membranes are an advantage because they provide more surface area for materials to go in or out of the cell. 3. ...
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Name that Organelle Review PPT

... activities of the cell • Contains the DNA in chromosomes • Bounded by a nuclear envelope (membrane) with pores • Usually the largest organelle ...
Chapter 6: A Tour of the Cell
Chapter 6: A Tour of the Cell

... Study the electron micrographs in your text. Describe the different types of images obtained from: scanning electron microscopy (SEM) ...
Cell Structure and Function
Cell Structure and Function

... • Carrier proteins transport some molecules – Proteins embedded in lipid bilayer – Fluid mosaic model – describes fluid nature of a lipid bilayer with proteins ...
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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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