• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
1 2
1 2

... Besides differing in size, cells also vary in shape, which may be flat, cylindrical, oval, or quite irregular. Often, cells’ functions are reflected in either their size or their shape. Among the general functions of cells are the following: ...
Answers to problem sets 1 to 3
Answers to problem sets 1 to 3

... biochemical reactions to take place efficiently. For example, the lysosome is an organelle that contains many proteases used to degrade food. Cells package these enzymes into this organelle so that they don't go around digesting the cell's own proteins in the cytoplasm. 3. You discover a cell that i ...
Seventh Grade Review - PAMS-Doyle
Seventh Grade Review - PAMS-Doyle

... together to form tissues, tissues that have the same goal group together to form organs, organs with similar goals group to form organ systems ...
Name
Name

... 1. Break off a small leaf near the tip of an Elodea plant (don’t be afraid of the water!). Using forceps, place the entire leaf in a drop of iodine on a clean slide. Add a cover slip and observe first on low power. What is the shape of the Elodea cells? ______________________________________________ ...
Macromolecules to Organelles to Cells
Macromolecules to Organelles to Cells

... a. Proteins on the surface and embedded in the cell membrane interact with “lipid bilayer” b. Membrane and proteins control what goes in and out of cell c. Proteins act like pores, channels, pumps and carriers d. Many enzymes in the cell membrane speed up chemical reactions e. Carbohydrate “antenna” ...
Cell Organelles Worksheet
Cell Organelles Worksheet

... Cell City Analogy In a far away city called Grant City, the main export and production product is the steel widget. Everyone in the town has something to do with steel widget making and the entire town is designed to build and export widgets. The town hall has the instructions for widget making, wid ...
WBA_146-149
WBA_146-149

... Chromosomes Packages of DNA called chromosomes hold a cell’s genetic information. Prokaryotic chromosomes consist of a single, circular strand of DNA. Eukaryotic chromosomes are highly organized structures.  The DNA winds around histone proteins, forming chromatin.  Chromosomes make the precise se ...
Cell Structure and Function The cell is the smallest unit of life that
Cell Structure and Function The cell is the smallest unit of life that

...  flagella: large, whip-like tail (ex. human sperm) ...
Cell Analogy Project - Lancaster City Schools
Cell Analogy Project - Lancaster City Schools

... Cell Analogy Project Instructions: Cells, the basic units of life, are often compared to pizza parlors, factories, cities, schools and so forth. In this project, you will need to make analogies to compare the function of the plant cell to the part and functions of an entire city. To accomplish this, ...
endospore
endospore

... • Prokaryotes that move by gliding motility do not employ rotating flagella but instead creep along a solid surface by any of several ...
Cells and Their Organelles
Cells and Their Organelles

... spherical body in the center of the cell. The nucleus controls many of the functions of the cell. It contains DNA assembled into chromosomes, which provides the instructions necessary for the production of other cell components and for the reproduction of life. The nucleus is surrounded by the nucle ...
Cells - Edquest Science
Cells - Edquest Science

... involved in cell processes. When water is lost (moves out of the cell) it leaves behind a high concentration of the dissolved substances – when water moves back into the cell, the substances become more diluted and can be used by the cell for it’s life functions. ...
CELL Processes Quiz
CELL Processes Quiz

... dynamic equilibrium exocytosis osmosis ...
Unicellular Organisms 1.13
Unicellular Organisms 1.13

... an animal or a plant.) Some bacteria can even live with little or no oxygen. There are bacteria in every Earth environment, even in hot springs. Bacteria are clifThrent from animal and plant cells in that they have no nucletis, no mitochondria, and no ribosomes. pili: These hairlike structures help ...
Biology 1 Exam Review
Biology 1 Exam Review

... a. lysosomes, vacuole, ribosome b. ribosome, rough ER, smooth ER c. vacuole, rough ER, smooth ER d. smooth ER, ribosome, microtubule ...
A Head
A Head

... Make a table to compare the structure of bacterial and yeast cells. Your table should include reference to cell wall, nucleus (if any), cytoplasm, cell membrane, vacuoles, cell shape, cell size. (6 marks) ...
Haematopoietic stem cells, niches and differentiation
Haematopoietic stem cells, niches and differentiation

... T-cell lineage (lower right panel). In the thymus, the cells travel from the cortex through the subcapsular zone to the medulla, encountering different epithelial niches that guide them through several developmental stages. Finally, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells enter the circulation and differentiate into ...
Structure - kroymbhs
Structure - kroymbhs

... • actin fibers – contract and expand to give the cell its shape • microtubules – “highway system”; transport information from nucleus to parts of the cell • intermediate fibers – framework for ribosomes/enzymes to be organized for metabolic pathways ...
Cells and microscopes
Cells and microscopes

... • flask that was exposed to the air contained bacteria in it from the air. Flask that wasn’t exposed did not contain anything. The cells must come from living things in the air!! ...
Cell Analogy Project
Cell Analogy Project

... Provide an introductory and conclusive write up to summarize your points. The Presentation 1. Think of one part of the city for each cell organelle. It would be a good idea to line up a two-column chart with the organelle on one side and the city part on the other. This will help organize your ideas ...
The smallest unit of biological structure that meets the
The smallest unit of biological structure that meets the

... To support the organelles and the shape of the cell. ...
Characteristics of Living Things
Characteristics of Living Things

... • DNA carries the instructions for an organisms traits. • Parents pass DNA to their organisms during reproduction. • The passing of traits is called heredity. ...
File
File

... Cytokinesis means division of the cytoplasm division of cell into two, identical halves called daughter cells in plant cells, cell plate forms at the equator to divide cell in animal cells, belt of protein fibers splits the cell ...
Biology Notes - Unit 3
Biology Notes - Unit 3

... The Structure of a Typical ANIMAL Cell 1> No cell wall or chloroplast 2> Made of protoplasm enclosed by the cell membrane 3> The vacuoles are small and exist temporarily 4> Store glycogen (肝糖) and oil droplets in the cytoplasm 5> Greater variety of forms and functions among animals than that among p ...
Cells Are Us! By Cindy Grigg 1 Did you ever stop to think what your
Cells Are Us! By Cindy Grigg 1 Did you ever stop to think what your

... Next, all eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. Eukaryotic cells include everything except bacteria and viruses. People have eukaryotic cells. The nucleus of a cell contains the cell's genetic information, DNA, so that the cell can produce more cells like it. This is important because cells don't live ve ...
< 1 ... 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 ... 1130 >

Cellular differentiation



In developmental biology, cellular differentiation isa cell changes from one cell type to another. Most commonly this is a less specialized type becoming a more specialized type, such as during cell growth. Differentiation occurs numerous times during the development of a multicellular organism as it changes from a simple zygote to a complex system of tissues and cell types. Differentiation continues in adulthood as adult stem cells divide and create fully differentiated daughter cells during tissue repair and during normal cell turnover. Some differentiation occurs in response to antigen exposure. Differentiation dramatically changes a cell's size, shape, membrane potential, metabolic activity, and responsiveness to signals. These changes are largely due to highly controlled modifications in gene expression and are the study of epigenetics. With a few exceptions, cellular differentiation almost never involves a change in the DNA sequence itself. Thus, different cells can have very different physical characteristics despite having the same genome.A cell that can differentiate into all cell types of the adult organism is known as pluripotent. Such cells are called embryonic stem cells in animals and meristematic cells in higher plants. A cell that can differentiate into all cell types, including the placental tissue, is known as totipotent. In mammals, only the zygote and subsequent blastomeres are totipotent, while in plants many differentiated cells can become totipotent with simple laboratory techniques. In cytopathology, the level of cellular differentiation is used as a measure of cancer progression. ""Grade"" is a marker of how differentiated a cell in a tumor is.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report