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THE REVOLUTION IN SEEING HOW CELLS WORK
THE REVOLUTION IN SEEING HOW CELLS WORK

... time-lapse movies have become a common feature of seminars and publications in the field. The highly dynamic nature of processes such as membrane transport have been very challenging to image. Recent technical advances in confocal microscopy provide enhanced sensitivity and spectral resolution that ...
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REVIEW FOR TEST 2: Cytology

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Alphabodies – working inside the cell

... which limit their target space to about 10% of all human proteins; similarly, biologics, including antibodies, lack the ability to penetrate through cell membranes, and therefore can only address another 10%, that exist as extracellular proteins. It is therefore estimated that the vast majority of a ...
Anatomy & Physiology of the Cell
Anatomy & Physiology of the Cell

... Actin: They attach the cell membrane and the nuclear envelope to the cytoplasm. Myosin: Actin interacts with the thicker (18 nm) myosin microfilaments to produce cell contractions. This arrangement is abundant in skeletal muscle cells. ...
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... and layers of secondary cell wall.  Plant cell walls are perforated by channels between adjacent cells called plasmodesmata. The extracellular matrix (ECM) of animal cells functions in support, adhesion, movement, and regulation.  Though lacking cell walls, animal cells do have an elaborate extrac ...
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Photoacoustic effect applied on cell membranes: Direct observation
Photoacoustic effect applied on cell membranes: Direct observation

... absorption by a material upon exposure to a short and intense light pulse. With highly-absorbing materials, the pressure wave can be strong enough to cause mechanical distress in soft matter e.g. cell membranes. Carbon nanoparticles can be used to exploit this effect, as they absorb light very inten ...
Name__________________________ Date_______________
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... L. A smaller part of a cell, that each has a special function ______ 13. Active transport M. Made in muscle cells when there is no oxygen ______ 14. Photosynthesis N. The smallest living thing ______ 15. Respiration O. Glucose and oxygen are turned into ATP, water, and CO2 ______ 16. ATP P. How cell ...
millionaire cells
millionaire cells

... Cellular differentiation is important to multi-cellular Organisms because…. ...
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Extracellular matrix



In biology, the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a collection of extracellular molecules secreted by cells that provides structural and biochemical support to the surrounding cells. Because multicellularity evolved independently in different multicellular lineages, the composition of ECM varies between multicellular structures; however, cell adhesion, cell-to-cell communication and differentiation are common functions of the ECM.The animal extracellular matrix includes the interstitial matrix and the basement membrane. Interstitial matrix is present between various animal cells (i.e., in the intercellular spaces). Gels of polysaccharides and fibrous proteins fill the interstitial space and act as a compression buffer against the stress placed on the ECM. Basement membranes are sheet-like depositions of ECM on which various epithelial cells rest.The plant ECM includes cell wall components, like cellulose, in addition to more complex signaling molecules. Some single-celled organisms adopt multicelluar biofilms in which the cells are embedded in an ECM composed primarily of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS).
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