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THE CELL
THE CELL

... 4) combine with the protein myosin for muscle contraction (shorten cells) Fig 7.27 p. 131 5) also produce pseudopods for amoeboid movement 6) may be involved in cytoplasmic streaming in plant cells c) intermediate filaments 1) sized between microfilaments and microtubules 2) bear tension forces 3) c ...
Organelle Web Activity Worksheet
Organelle Web Activity Worksheet

... 1. Read through the summary and do the activity. 2. What is the function of DNA and RNA in protein synthesis? 3. How do DNA, RNA, nucleotides, amino acids and proteins fit together in protein synthesis? 4F. The Endomembrane System 1. Read and go through all activities. 2. What organelles are involve ...
Guided Notes: Cells How can we see cells…? Microscopes
Guided Notes: Cells How can we see cells…? Microscopes

... Think about it: What is the plant cell made of? (Hint: What substance do plants make during photosynthesis?) ...
Cells
Cells

... Control center of cell; directs all cell activities; contains DNA and nucleolus; allows nutrients in and wastes out (selectively/semi permeable); depends on size rigid outer structure made of cellulose; gives support to plant cell ...
Section 7.2 - CPO Science
Section 7.2 - CPO Science

... 7.2 Organelles and their functions • The cytoskeleton is a series of fibers made from proteins. • It provides structure to the cell and gives it its shape. ...
In or Out? How is a window screen similar to a cell membrane?
In or Out? How is a window screen similar to a cell membrane?

... ...
lecture 4 File
lecture 4 File

... • Polarized membrane system with one side facing the nucleus (cis) & the other (trans) the plasma membrane. • Often 5 to 8 in a stack, but 30+ in simpler organisms. • Produce and secrete non-cellulose polysaccharides sent to the cell wall. • Involved in the transport of lipids around the cell, as we ...
The Cell - Shelly`s Science Spot
The Cell - Shelly`s Science Spot

... • Hereditary info is contained within the nucleus • Ex: Animals, Protists, Fungi, Plants ...
Cell Description #1 A cell is enclosed by a plasma membrane, which
Cell Description #1 A cell is enclosed by a plasma membrane, which

... synthesizing selected molecules and then processing, sorting, and directing them to their proper locations. In addition, plant cells contain chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis, whereby the energy of sunlight is used to convert molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) int ...
AP Biology Reading Questions
AP Biology Reading Questions

... 2. How is the structure of a lysosome related to its function? 3. Explain one normal function of lysosomes in a multicellular organism and one abnormal function. 4. Draw a mitochondria. Label the matrix, cristae, inner membrane, outer membrane and intermembrane space (you may need to look at ch. 9 f ...
Cell Test Study Guide
Cell Test Study Guide

... 1) How are cells organized? 2) What are the three parts to the cell theory? 3) What do chloroplasts and mitochondria have in common? 4) What limits how large a cell can grow? 5) What is the difference between a eukaryote and a prokaryote? 6) What does it mean when I say that the cell membrane is sem ...
Chapter 7 1. ______ is a selectively permeable
Chapter 7 1. ______ is a selectively permeable

... fatty acid tails of the phospholipid. __________ fatty acids will keep membrane more fluid while ______________ fatty acid tails will make them more viscous. ____________ will also help with stability. 5. Short carbohydrates bound to lipids are called ____________ while short carbohydrates bound to ...
looking inside cells - Santee School District
looking inside cells - Santee School District

Study Guide
Study Guide

... 7. Site of photosynthesis in plants 8. Contains enzymes to digest excess or worn-out cell parts, food particles and invading viruses or bacteria 9. Small bumps located on portions of the endoplasmic reticulum 10. Provides temporary storage of water and food particles 11. Firm, protective structure t ...
Chapter 5 - Dr. Wilson`s Site
Chapter 5 - Dr. Wilson`s Site

... Characterized by compartmentalization by an endomembrane system, and the presence of membrane-bound organelles. – central vacuole – vesicles – chromosomes – cytoskeleton – cell walls ...
cell as a factory
cell as a factory

... • In a factory, you have many different tasks being completed in the same building. – Ex. The building supports/shelters the workers, workers build goods, maintenance crews clean up messes, shipping department gets goods ready to leave the factory and so on…. ...
Chapter 12 Study Guide
Chapter 12 Study Guide

Chapter 3 Notes- Cell Structure and Function
Chapter 3 Notes- Cell Structure and Function

... 12. A stack of ________________ membranes is about equal to the thickness of _______________________. (pg.62) 13. The cell membrane functions like a fence with gates, __________________ ___________________________________________________. Pg. 62 14. Molecules are made up of mostly __________________ ...
Mitosis Online Lab
Mitosis Online Lab

... Use the following formula to calculate the duration of each stage: % of cells in stage x 1440 minutes (24 hours) = ___________ minutes of cell cycle spent in stage Analysis Questions ...
Introduction to the Cell
Introduction to the Cell

... Limited in size because of surface to area ratio – If a cell gets too big the nutrients and wastes do not have enough surface area to come into / out of the cell ...
Microscope and Cells - Aurora City Schools
Microscope and Cells - Aurora City Schools

... Cells are microscopic, they are visible only with light microscopes. Most of their size ranges from 1-100 µm. Cells are small, because they have to be able to carry materials from one side of the cell to the next in a short period of time. Cells must have a large enough surface area to be able to ta ...
Note questions part 4 - Peoria Public Schools
Note questions part 4 - Peoria Public Schools

... 135. How many membranes are around a chloroplast? 136. The outer membrane of the chloroplast is _____________, while the inner membrane is modified into sacs called ____________________. 137. Thylakoids are in stacks called _____________ that are ________________ to each other. What PIGMENT is insid ...
Document
Document

... 2. What is the difference between a nucleotide and a nucleic acid? What are the 3 components of a nucleotide? Nucleic acids are molecules that contain our genetic information – more specifically, the code for protein synthesis. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids. Nucleotides are the building blocks of nu ...
Basic Structure of a Cell
Basic Structure of a Cell

PDF
PDF

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Extracellular matrix



In biology, the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a collection of extracellular molecules secreted by cells that provides structural and biochemical support to the surrounding cells. Because multicellularity evolved independently in different multicellular lineages, the composition of ECM varies between multicellular structures; however, cell adhesion, cell-to-cell communication and differentiation are common functions of the ECM.The animal extracellular matrix includes the interstitial matrix and the basement membrane. Interstitial matrix is present between various animal cells (i.e., in the intercellular spaces). Gels of polysaccharides and fibrous proteins fill the interstitial space and act as a compression buffer against the stress placed on the ECM. Basement membranes are sheet-like depositions of ECM on which various epithelial cells rest.The plant ECM includes cell wall components, like cellulose, in addition to more complex signaling molecules. Some single-celled organisms adopt multicelluar biofilms in which the cells are embedded in an ECM composed primarily of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS).
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