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The Science of Biology
The Science of Biology

... Final Exam Semester 1 Review Topics 2015 ...
Biology Knowledge Organiser Topic 3: Threshold Concepts in Biology
Biology Knowledge Organiser Topic 3: Threshold Concepts in Biology

... Because cells and their parts are very small, it is not useful to measure them in metres. Instead, we use small divisions of the metre as follows: Centimetre = 1/100 metre (10-2). A centimetre is 1 one hundredth of a metre. (cm) Millimetre = 1/1000 metre (10-3). A millimetre is 1 one thousandth of a ...
CELL ORGANELLE ANALOGY PROJECT RUBERIC
CELL ORGANELLE ANALOGY PROJECT RUBERIC

... Using the diagrams on pages174-181 of your textbook, you will create a postersized drawing of an animal or plant cell and label its organelles (see details below). Next to each label (organelle) you will provide a picture and your analogy to the cell part. You must explain how your analogy relates t ...
The Cell Cycle
The Cell Cycle

... Transformation of cells with virus or oncogene can immortalise cells so that they continually divide (eg HeLa cells, hybridomas). Cells may also differentiate in medium. Either spontaneously (eg PSMB embryonic stem cells) or under the influence of specific differentiation conditions (eg retinoic aci ...
Exam I SAQ 1: list 2 characteristics of epithelium: 1
Exam I SAQ 1: list 2 characteristics of epithelium: 1

... 26. Pivot joint= Atlanta-axial joint 27. How many diaphysis does the long bone have = 1 diaphysis 28. Somatic nervous system = Biceps 29. Primary lymph organ= bonemarrow 30. Elastic cartilage= pinna 31. Fiber that surrounds smooth muscles = reticular fibers 32. Gland which hasendocrine&exocrinepotio ...
Cell
Cell

... Cell – the basic unit of a living thing  Bacterial Cell - a cell that does NOT have a nucleus  Chloroplast - Part of plant cell that makes food (photosynthesis); NOT in animal cells  Mitochondrion- The part of all cells that provides energy! ...
Cell life
Cell life

Stem Cells
Stem Cells

... • Stem Cells are different: • They are still at an early stage of development and retain the potential to become many different types of cell. ...
NAME - cloudfront.net
NAME - cloudfront.net

... Circle the letter of the answer that best completes the statement. 1. DNA that is spread out in a non-dividing cell is called _____________________. A. chromosomes B. chromatin 2. The two copies of each chromosome that are the same size, same shape, and carry genes for the same traits are called ___ ...
10-3 Regulating the Cell Cycle
10-3 Regulating the Cell Cycle

... through either the bloodstream or the lymph system • cancer in lymph nodes MAY be a sign that the cancer has spread (or could spread) through the lymphatic system to other parts of the body ...
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V. Lecture Section 5 A. Review of the mitotic cell cycle and cell death

... 3. Circulating neutrophils arrive first to clean out bacteria. c. Proliferation re-establishes most or all of their pre-wound functions 1. Reconnection of the dermal connective tissue 2. Integrity of the epidermal layers 3. Re-establishment of blood flow d. Maturation of the scar maximizes restored ...
ch 3 review answers
ch 3 review answers

... tract that help push harmful substances out of your lungs and airways. ...
Embryonic Stem Cells
Embryonic Stem Cells

... • Bone/cartilage deformities—children with osteogenesis imperfecta • Corneal scarring-generation of new corneas to restore sight • Stroke—neural cell implants in clinical trials • Repairing cardiac tissue after heart attack—bone marrow or muscle stem cells from patient • Parkinson’s—retinal stem cel ...
Eukaryotic Organelles
Eukaryotic Organelles

... Found in all Cells and act to store food, water, enzymes, waste, etc... In Animals, they are small and primarily used in digestion along with the Lysosomes. InVacuole Plants, they are large (up to 90% cell size). They Storage! keep the cells rigid and store Water and toxic materials Large open withi ...
cell structure and function 2010
cell structure and function 2010

... with ribosomes on the outside - forms a tubular network throughout the cell • Function - transports chemicals between cells and within cells - provides a large surface area for protein synthesis • Smooth ER: functions in the synthesis and transport of lipids (fats) ...
3_Cell_Project
3_Cell_Project

... to get a job Cletus, and help pay your college tuition. Your sister cells have cleaned out the savings account.” Cletus was not expecting this and was totally unprepared to start working. However, as a dutiful son, Cletus agreed to begin looking for a job right away. Cletus began looking in the want ...
Objective 7: TSWBAT identify factors which stimulate and
Objective 7: TSWBAT identify factors which stimulate and

... • The timing and rates of cell division in different parts of an animal or plant are crucial for normal growth, development, and maintenance. • The frequency of cell division varies with cell type. • Some human cells divide frequently throughout life (skin cells), others have the ability to divide, ...
THE CELL - pdecandia.com
THE CELL - pdecandia.com

... 2. chromoplasts- synthesize and store red, orange, and yellow pigments (give plants unusual colors) 3. leucoplasts- store starches, proteins, and lipids ...
mitosis and asexual reproduction answer key
mitosis and asexual reproduction answer key

What are the factors affecting the electromotive force of a Daniell cell?
What are the factors affecting the electromotive force of a Daniell cell?

... E8: Conduct an experiment (after proposing a procedure to the teacher) to test this factor. (Detailed report of this experiment is expected here) Q9: Show your results in a table Q10: Expose your result to the class and write a general conclusion (collaborative work). ...
Midterm 1 sample-multiple choice section File
Midterm 1 sample-multiple choice section File

... 25. White blood cells use _____ to devour disease agents invading your body. a. diffusion b. bulk flow c. osmosis d. phagocytosis 26. Mitochondria convert energy stored in _____ to forms that the cell can use, principally ATP. a. water b. organic carbon compounds c. chlorophyll d. carbon dioxide 27. ...
ANATOMI
ANATOMI

... Grass species (Graminae) do not possess vascular cambium and cork cambium, instead they have apical meristem and intercalary meristem ...
Chemical Carcinogenesis: Initiation, Promotion and Progression
Chemical Carcinogenesis: Initiation, Promotion and Progression

... Initiation: Mutation in one or more cellular genes controlling key regulatory pathways of the cell (irreversible)—must be a heritable DNA alteration. Promotion: selective growth enhancement induced in the initiated cell and its progeny by the continuous exposure to a promoting agent. Progression: re ...
Cell Structure and Function
Cell Structure and Function

... Serves as the site for protein and lipid synthesis Two types Rough (ER)- has ribosomes on it that produce proteins for export Smooth (ER)- lacks ribosomes and is involved in membrane lipid synthesis ...
R  Research Roundup
R Research Roundup

... colleagues (UTSW, Dallas, Texas). They base this idea on their discovery of an antiviral protein that hangs out on mitochondria. The protein was discovered by three groups and named MAVS, VISA, and IPS-1. Overexpression of MAVS (named for its mitochondrial antiviral signaling) induces interferon exp ...
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Extracellular matrix



In biology, the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a collection of extracellular molecules secreted by cells that provides structural and biochemical support to the surrounding cells. Because multicellularity evolved independently in different multicellular lineages, the composition of ECM varies between multicellular structures; however, cell adhesion, cell-to-cell communication and differentiation are common functions of the ECM.The animal extracellular matrix includes the interstitial matrix and the basement membrane. Interstitial matrix is present between various animal cells (i.e., in the intercellular spaces). Gels of polysaccharides and fibrous proteins fill the interstitial space and act as a compression buffer against the stress placed on the ECM. Basement membranes are sheet-like depositions of ECM on which various epithelial cells rest.The plant ECM includes cell wall components, like cellulose, in addition to more complex signaling molecules. Some single-celled organisms adopt multicelluar biofilms in which the cells are embedded in an ECM composed primarily of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS).
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