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Political Ideology and Political Realities in Athenian Democracy
Political Ideology and Political Realities in Athenian Democracy

... stenches arose; while hunger and thirst never ceased to afflict them, each man during eight months having only half a pint of water and a pint of grain given him daily. In short, no single suffering to be apprehended by men thrust into such a place was spared them. For some seventy days they thus li ...
OCR Textbook - John D Clare
OCR Textbook - John D Clare

... 1.3 The growth of Macedon as a political and military power Amyntas III, once he had established control of his kingdom, made a series of alliances with significant Greek states to help ensure the stability of his regime and strengthen his interests in areas close to Macedon. He gained control of Ol ...
Περίληψη : Χρονολόγηση Γεωγραφικός Εντοπισμός
Περίληψη : Χρονολόγηση Γεωγραφικός Εντοπισμός

... When the Lacedaemonians and those following them arrived they neutralized the last nuclei of resistance. Among the slain Persians were Mardontes and Tigranes, while Artayntes and Ithamitres were saved taking to flight. The Milesians guarding the passes of Mycale led some of the Persians attempting t ...
Athenian Democracy - Hackett Publishing
Athenian Democracy - Hackett Publishing

... ostracism, citizens could vote for the ten-year expulsion of any citizen they wished, on any or no grounds. (The usual grounds were that someone was gaining enough influence to threaten a political balance.) Six thousand votes cast constituted the legal threshold for the ostracism to take effect, an ...
Click www.ondix.com to visit our student-to
Click www.ondix.com to visit our student-to

... Victory for the Athenians also cut off the Persians supply lines, this was an important factor in the Athenian victory at Plataea. As well as cutting off supply lines, victory for the Athenians at Salamis made Xerxes worry about the Ionians revolting, and led him to sent valuable ships and soldiers ...
PDF sample
PDF sample

... comes an indented comment by Dillon and Garland: once again this is not the ancient source itself but a brief introduction to the passage, intended to help elucidate its main features. In a larger font size, under this comment, comes the ancient source itself. ...
Transformation of the `Delian League` into the Athenian empire
Transformation of the `Delian League` into the Athenian empire

...  In 449BC the Peace of Callias (a peace treaty) was made between Athens and Persia. Although this meant that the original aim of the League had been met, the Athenians argued that the Persians would strike again if the Greeks appeared weak  By 450BC most of the allies were subjects of Athens  The ...
Herodotus, The Histories, Book 6. 94
Herodotus, The Histories, Book 6. 94

... however, when the Lacedaemonians gave them this counsel, complied at once; and when the sacrifice to the Twelve Gods was being offered at Athens, they came and sat as suppliants about the altar, and gave themselves up to the Athenians. The Thebans no sooner learnt what the Plataeans had done than in ...
GPWMUNC
GPWMUNC

... expedition the Persians mounted there a decade earlier. Many of the inhabitants  fled to the mountains, however, those caught were enslaved. The Persians then  burnt the city and temples of the Naxians. The fleet proceeded to island­hop  across the rest of the Aegean sea on its way to Eretria, takin ...
DEVELOPMENT OF ATHENIAN DEMOCRACY
DEVELOPMENT OF ATHENIAN DEMOCRACY

... limit their power. Most public offices in the developed Athenian democracy were chose by lot, i.e., were chosen randomly. All those citizens willing to serve in a certain office put their names forward, and the winner was chosen rather like we choose lottery numbers. The Greeks considered this the m ...
this PDF file
this PDF file

... In Herodotus emphasis is placed on Athenian uniqueness. In 9.2627, before the battle of Plataea, the Athenians and the Tegeans quarrel for the privilege of occupying one wing of the battle line, each speaker basing his city's claims on past achievements. The Tegean speaker cites the duel between the ...
Greek CS Athens
Greek CS Athens

... But  most  people  in  Athens  weren't  happy  when  they  saw  the  laws  written   down  -­‐  they  were  angry!  They  thought  these  laws  weren't  fair.  They   complained  especially  about  debt  bondage  -­‐  being  sold  int ...
On this pottery, a Greek soldier defeats a Persian soldier.
On this pottery, a Greek soldier defeats a Persian soldier.

... together to fight the enemy. Their strategy had two parts. The Athenian navy would try to stop the Persian navy. In the meantime, the Spartan king, Leonidas (lee-ON-ih-duhs), would try to stop the Persian army. The Spartans made their stand at Thermopylae (ther-MOP-uhlee). At this site, the Persian ...
Athens vs. Sparta
Athens vs. Sparta

... On its way from a Monarchy to Democracy Athens had several people who made important reforms to develop their government: Early Athens was ruled by a king after it became a unified polis about 700 B.C. Later aristocrats took power as they controlled most of the land Increased trade led to the d ...
Tellus of Athens > H. World History > Tirado and Marchesi Name
Tellus of Athens > H. World History > Tirado and Marchesi Name

... Solon set out upon his travels, in the course of which he went to Egypt to the court of Amasis, and also came on a visit to Croesus at Sardis. Croesus received him as his guest, and lodged him in the royal palace. On the third or fourth day after, he asked his servants take Solon over to his treasur ...
Greek City
Greek City

... This King wanted revenge on the Greeks for helping the city-state of Ionia revolt against the Persian Empire. ...
Printable Activity
Printable Activity

... Identify, analyze, and interpret primary and secondary sources to make generalizations about events and life in world history. (WHI.1a) Use maps, globes, artifacts, and pictures to analyze the physical and cultural landscapes of the world and interpret the past. (WHI.1b) Analyze trends in human migr ...
Thuc FM_i-xxxiv_Pbk.qxd - the landmark ancient histories.com
Thuc FM_i-xxxiv_Pbk.qxd - the landmark ancient histories.com

... maintaining Sparta.2a Yet he says little in the body of his text about the rising importance of Persia in Greek affairs. In truth, although the Persian governor at Sardis,2b Tissaphernes, never did honor his promises to provide a fleet to assist Sparta, his meager financial support, along with that ...
FIRST, I`ll start with main misinterpretations about
FIRST, I`ll start with main misinterpretations about

... 6) Fiction: "Brave" Leonidas decided to stay and face larger army. Fact: After Persians encircled the Greeks, Leonidas actually ordered - retreat. It was Thespian general Demophilus and his 700 Thespians who refused to leave the battlefield. Finally, perhaps all of Greek forces wanted to escape but ...
File
File

... democrats strengthen their own opponents. In every land the elite are opposed to democracy. Among the elite there is very little license and injustice, very great discrimination as to what is worthy, while among the poor there is very great ignorance, disorderliness, and thievery; for poverty tends ...
Background: The Athenian Tribute Lists TRIBUTE AND ITS
Background: The Athenian Tribute Lists TRIBUTE AND ITS

... The remains of three assessment decrees have been preserved but only the decree of 425/24 can be understood comprehensively. They describe the amount of tribute settled on by the Athenians for the poleis to pay. The quota lists record the aparchai assessed for the allies of the Athenians. The lapis ...
demography of ancient Athens
demography of ancient Athens

... 6) Essay: Essay: You will be asked to discuss 1 of the following topics: (a) The final phase of the Peloponnesian War saw a rise in oligarchic sentiment in Athens. Explain the reason for this move away from the radical democracy of the mid-fifth-century, who supported oligarchy, how it was implement ...
A Civilization`s Rise and Demise by War
A Civilization`s Rise and Demise by War

... treaty of non-aggression was signed that would be valid for thirty years, but the peace did not last. In 435 B.C., a quarrel developed between Corinth, an ally of Sparta, and Corcyra. In 433, Corcyra appealed to Athens to form an alliance. The Corinthians knew that such an alliance would make war in ...
Greeks and Romans Note Packet
Greeks and Romans Note Packet

... book of Daniel) and were defeated by the Greeks. o Battle at Thermopylae when 300 Spartans and 700 Thespians killed 20,000 Persians led by King Xerxes (See the book of Esther). Although the Greeks lost this battle, their bravery spurred other city-states to fight and led to the eventual defeat of th ...
Melian Dialogue The leaders of Melos faced a terrible choice: Have
Melian Dialogue The leaders of Melos faced a terrible choice: Have

... action as the Melians deliberated. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------It was the sixteenth year of the Peloponnesian War, but for the last six years the two great feuding empires headed by Athens and Sparta (Lacedaemon) had avoided open hostile acti ...
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Corinthian War



The Corinthian War was an ancient Greek conflict lasting from 395 BC until 387 BC, pitting Sparta against a coalition of four allied states, Thebes, Athens, Corinth, and Argos, who were initially backed by Persia. The immediate cause of the war was a local conflict in northwest Greece in which both Thebes and Sparta intervened. The deeper cause was hostility towards Sparta provoked by that city's ""expansionism in Asia Minor, central and northern Greece and even the west"".The war was fought on two fronts, on land near Corinth (hence the name) and Thebes and at sea in the Aegean. On land, the Spartans achieved several early successes in major battles, but were unable to capitalize on their advantage, and the fighting soon became stalemated. At sea, the Spartan fleet was decisively defeated by a Persian fleet early in the war, an event that effectively ended Sparta's attempts to become a naval power. Taking advantage of this fact, Athens launched several naval campaigns in the later years of the war, recapturing a number of islands that had been part of the original Athenian Empire during the 5th century BC.Alarmed by these Athenian successes, the Persians stopped backing the allies and began supporting Sparta. This defection forced the allies to seek peace. The Peace of Antalcidas, commonly known as the King's Peace, was signed in 387 BC, ending the war. This treaty declared that Persia would control all of Ionia, and that all other Greek cities would be independent. Sparta was to be the guardian of the peace, with the power to enforce its clauses. The effects of the war, therefore, were to establish Persia's ability to interfere successfully in Greek politics and to affirm Sparta's hegemonic position in the Greek political system.
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