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... • Concern for the welfare of his POLIS, the city-state dominates all comedies by Aristophanes. • Sexual metaphors and obscenities are primarily a means for denouncing the degradation of political life. ...
AHIS3051 - University of Newcastle
AHIS3051 - University of Newcastle

... programme (1.97) of documenting the chief events of the period between the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars, and he lays special emphasis on Athenian actions “against their own allies when they revolted.” The campaign against Naxos comes at the end of a series of campaigns which show increasing harshn ...
"WE FOUGHT ALONE AT MARATHON": HISTORICAL
"WE FOUGHT ALONE AT MARATHON": HISTORICAL

... They are the benefaetors of all Greece, liberators of the oppressed, chastisers of oppressors, a bulwark against the Persians, selflessly fighting to keep all Greece free. These claims are illustrated with examples from mythology and history4). The historical analysis is universally lop-sided and ch ...
Realism and Idealism
Realism and Idealism

... – Denied the Germans a navy and air force and limited the size of their army to 100,000 troops – Prevented Germany and Austria from entering any sort of political union – Required the payment of war reparations ...
Review of Cambridge Companion to the Age of Pericles
Review of Cambridge Companion to the Age of Pericles

... executed, Plato sought to extricate his teacher posthumously from the group of intellectuals, with whom Socrates, W. argues, had much more in common than Plato's illustration allows (232). In fact, there is some evidence from Plato's dialogues that Socrates' had friendly relations with at least a fe ...
Athenian War Council: The Peloponnesian War
Athenian War Council: The Peloponnesian War

... conflict arose due to tensions rising between Corinth and Athens. One of the most powerful citystates in Greece at the time, Corinth wanted to expand its borders and its influence at the expense of its neighbours. Athens, however, created alliances between itself and Corinth’s neighbours: Megara, Ar ...
Word Format - School Curriculum and Standards Authority
Word Format - School Curriculum and Standards Authority

... Thucydides’ The Peloponnesian War, Books I-VIII, and other relevant sources. The following needs to be covered at the appropriate points in the unit: The limitations, reliability and evaluation of the sources  Thucydides’ background/exile and how it influenced his writing of The Peloponnesian War, ...
(Athens). - SCSA - School Curriculum and Standards Authority
(Athens). - SCSA - School Curriculum and Standards Authority

... Thucydides’ The Peloponnesian War, Books I-VIII, and other relevant sources. The following needs to be covered at the appropriate points in the unit: The limitations, reliability and evaluation of the sources • Thucydides’ background/exile and how it influenced his writing of The Peloponnesian War, ...
Persia and Pan
Persia and Pan

... “Now as they marshaled their army on the field at Marathon, in order that the Athenian front might be of equal length with the Persian, the ranks of the center were diminished, and it became the weakest part of the line, while the wings were both made strong with a depth of many ranks….The two armie ...
Journey Across Time
Journey Across Time

... • When they did not come, the Persian commander ordered the troops back on the boat. • When the horsemen were on the boat, the Greeks charged the Persian foot soldiers and defeated them. • After Darius’s death, his son Xerxes became king. • He vowed a new invasion of Greece. (pages 134–137) ...
The End of Athenian Democracy
The End of Athenian Democracy

... pleased and, during much of Athenian history, whenever they wanted to do it. The Athenian people could vote one day to raise taxes by 50%, one day to cut them by that much; they could outlaw something one day, approve it the next; give citizens of Athens a right one day, take it away the next. This ...
Athens: A Greek Polis
Athens: A Greek Polis

... came from, and of which polis* his parents were. The polis was one of the main characteristic features in early Greek history. Greece was divided up from an early time (c. 8th century BC) into a great number of political units, called poleis; each polis (sing.) ...
Conflict in the Greek World
Conflict in the Greek World

... achievements; others may suggest that democratic discussion stimulated cultural greatness.) ...
Conflict in the Greek World
Conflict in the Greek World

... Athenian Democracy Periclean Athens was a direct democracy. Under this system, citizens take part directly in the day-to-day affairs of government. By contrast, in most democratic countries today, citizens participate in government indirectly through elected representatives. By the time of Pericles, ...
Pericles and the Golden Age – Video 15
Pericles and the Golden Age – Video 15

...  More power to ____________________, Assembly, and courts.  Anyone can join politics (no criteria to try to eliminate anyone from politics).  Everything decided by majority ______________.  Allow poor to attend _______________ for free (he subsidized ticket prices).  ____________ duty and other ...
Athenian Democracy
Athenian Democracy

... In other words, the Athenians not only voted people into office, but they had a regular procedure for voting one person per year out of office. It was an option which could be exercised but did not have to be. The exile did not involve confiscation or any other punitive measures; it was designed onl ...
Ch. 4 Section 4- The Age of Pericles
Ch. 4 Section 4- The Age of Pericles

... Cleisthenes had set in motion some 50 years before. A keen patron of learning and the arts, he masterminded the construction of the Parthenon. However, in glorifying Athens, he set it upon a collision course with Sparta that would ultimately lead to its ruin. ...
Document B: The Athenian Constitution (Modified)
Document B: The Athenian Constitution (Modified)

... In other words, the Athenians not only voted people into office, but they had a regular procedure for voting one person per year out of office. It was an option which could be exercised but did not have to be. The exile did not involve confiscation or any other punitive measures; it was designed onl ...
ÚSTAVA ATÉNY (Constitution)IV. St. Demosthénes
ÚSTAVA ATÉNY (Constitution)IV. St. Demosthénes

... Neocles". The Athenians had a particular voting technique to remove a citizen from the community. If ostracized, the person was exiled for ten years, and after that time could return and have their property restored. Themistocles was a great Athenian general, but the Spartans worked to have him exil ...
SAC Worksheet
SAC Worksheet

... without losing a day’s pay. This made sure that all citizens, even those of the poorest class, could participate in political life. ...
Plato
Plato

... The Greeks admired “ordered’ life, and nowhere was life more ordered than in Sparta! Spartan slaves (helots)’ life was hard, because they had to; Spartan citizens’ life was hard, too, because they chose to. Plutarch’s story of an old man in the Olympic Games: “All Greeks know what is right, but only ...
In the name of God Persian influence on Greece By: Janine Bakker
In the name of God Persian influence on Greece By: Janine Bakker

... beautiful picture with an obvious symbolism, but recognized something that he had experienced himself. The Persepolis relief created a similar involvement of the spectator, although at a larger scale. But those who saw the relief on the Apadana, knew instinctively that they belonged to this processi ...
Aegean Civilizations
Aegean Civilizations

... and costly, unwieldy bureaucratic administrations. Under these circumstances, the fall of one shaky kingdom could have initiated a domino effect that brought them all down. Asrefugees flooded from a collapsing state into the territory of its neighbor, that neigh­ bor would be pushed over the edge an ...
Natural Barriers
Natural Barriers

... miles to Athens and burn it to the ground ...
THE ATHENIAN DEMOCRACY
THE ATHENIAN DEMOCRACY

... organizations, and to replace it with a new order that would make a place for the common man. His opponents invoking the "curse of the Alcmaeonidae", drove Cleisthenes, his family and supporters out of the city. But Cleisthenes had already won the hearts of the Athenian common people. Recovering the ...
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Corinthian War



The Corinthian War was an ancient Greek conflict lasting from 395 BC until 387 BC, pitting Sparta against a coalition of four allied states, Thebes, Athens, Corinth, and Argos, who were initially backed by Persia. The immediate cause of the war was a local conflict in northwest Greece in which both Thebes and Sparta intervened. The deeper cause was hostility towards Sparta provoked by that city's ""expansionism in Asia Minor, central and northern Greece and even the west"".The war was fought on two fronts, on land near Corinth (hence the name) and Thebes and at sea in the Aegean. On land, the Spartans achieved several early successes in major battles, but were unable to capitalize on their advantage, and the fighting soon became stalemated. At sea, the Spartan fleet was decisively defeated by a Persian fleet early in the war, an event that effectively ended Sparta's attempts to become a naval power. Taking advantage of this fact, Athens launched several naval campaigns in the later years of the war, recapturing a number of islands that had been part of the original Athenian Empire during the 5th century BC.Alarmed by these Athenian successes, the Persians stopped backing the allies and began supporting Sparta. This defection forced the allies to seek peace. The Peace of Antalcidas, commonly known as the King's Peace, was signed in 387 BC, ending the war. This treaty declared that Persia would control all of Ionia, and that all other Greek cities would be independent. Sparta was to be the guardian of the peace, with the power to enforce its clauses. The effects of the war, therefore, were to establish Persia's ability to interfere successfully in Greek politics and to affirm Sparta's hegemonic position in the Greek political system.
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