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10-Anatomy of Shoulder region
10-Anatomy of Shoulder region

... inferiorly and this is the site of potential weakness. The tone of these muscles help in stabilizing the shoulder joint. ...
Dr.Kaan Yücel http://yeditepeanatomy1.org Superficial muscles of
Dr.Kaan Yücel http://yeditepeanatomy1.org Superficial muscles of

... Levator scapulae Rhomboid major, rhomboid minor, and levator scapulae are located deep to trapezius in the superior part of the back. Although located in the back region, for the most part these muscles receive their nerve supply from the anterior rami of cervical nerves and act on the upper limb. T ...
Mimicking the Extracellular Matrix
Mimicking the Extracellular Matrix

... move freely through the gel without too much of the exudates leaching through the dressing. Diameter (3 days) – Thick: Thick fiber indicates that the dressing does not mimic the ECM accurately, which would likely affect cell proliferation and migration. Thin: Although thin fibers (~ 2 nm) mimic the ...
Oral Cavity
Oral Cavity

... The floor is formed largely by the anterior two thirds of the tongue and by the reflection of the mucous membrane from the sides of the tongue to the gum of the mandible. A fold of mucous membrane called the frenulum of the tongue connects the undersurface of the tongue in the midline to the floor o ...
3. The Jaw and Related Structures
3. The Jaw and Related Structures

... Figure 3.1 Landmarks of the skull, lateral view. In approaching structures of the deep face, it will be helpful to note a number of reference points on the exterior portions of the skull. You should also feel these on your own face, as well as finding them on a real (or plastic) skull. The locations ...
An anomalous muscle in the forearm extensor compartment
An anomalous muscle in the forearm extensor compartment

... Anomalous muscles usually do not result in adverse symptoms but are of academic interest. However, these muscles can create surgical complications when they produce symptoms or are difficult to differentiate from softtissue tumors. The peculiarity in the present case was that the anomalous muscle di ...
Respiration: Anatomy
Respiration: Anatomy

... fully dev. in previous stage of species)-usually thought of as individual structure called coccyx. • See next slide • www.apparelyzed.com/spinalcord.html ...
document
document

... the lumbar region of the vertebral column. It arises from the transverse process, vertebral bodies and associated intervertebral disc of L1to L5vertebrae. The muscle descends laterally along the brim of the pelvis and enters the thigh by passing posterior to the inguinal ligament, and in inserted in ...
Cellular mechanisms regulating protein synthesis and skeletal
Cellular mechanisms regulating protein synthesis and skeletal

... mechanical tension is due, in part, to an increased rate of protein synthesis. Currently, the mechanisms proposed in regulation of resistance exercise/contraction-induced compensatory growth include, but are not limited to, the involvement of local growth factors and the signaling events induced by ...
06-lumbar plexus+lymphatics2008-03-02 04:442.1 MB
06-lumbar plexus+lymphatics2008-03-02 04:442.1 MB

... ventral rami of L2,3,4) : emerge from medial border of psoas muscle. it descends in front of sacroiliac joint and behind common iliac vessels in the pelvis. It enters thigh through obturator ...
9/30/09 Abdomen Continued Ureters: They are muscular ducts
9/30/09 Abdomen Continued Ureters: They are muscular ducts

... comes off of the diaphragm. The kidneys receive 20-25% of Cardiac Output at rest and thus, the most active tissue in the body. Each of those arteries enters the hilum (a doorway) and divides into 5 segmental arteries. The right renal artery is lower than the left renal artery due to space (this is b ...
pharynx
pharynx

... AND  The epiglottis.  One on each side  between the median and lateral glossoepiglottic folds. ...
Can muscle regeneration fail in chronic inflammation: a weakness in
Can muscle regeneration fail in chronic inflammation: a weakness in

... muscle fibres through a myocytotoxic effect of infiltrating inflammatory cells [6]. Muscle tissue in polymyositis, dermatomyositis and IBM is typically characterized by infiltration of inflammatory cells; in particular, of T cells, macrophages, dendritic cells and occasionally B cells [2, 13]. The T ...
Standing Back Pain: Working through the Dura Mater Erik Dalton
Standing Back Pain: Working through the Dura Mater Erik Dalton

... as the pull from the therapist's right hand leftrotates the client's trunk. Repeat this three to five times and re-check for sacral base symmetry. ...
Differential Regulation of Skeletal Muscle
Differential Regulation of Skeletal Muscle

... Based on histological data, mammalian skeletal muscles are a mixture of four different fiber types diverging at the level of their biochemical, structural, and functional features attributed to the specific myosin heavy chain isoform they express.11 These four fiber types are further subcategorized ...
The anatomy and function of the obturator externus
The anatomy and function of the obturator externus

... that the primary action of the OE is external rotation in flexion and the neutral position and its secondary function is as an adductor in flexion. Gauthier et al demonstrated that the obturator externus protects the deep branch of the medial femoral circumflex vessel from stretch or disruption. In ...
KRANYAL SİNİR SEMİYOLOJİSİ
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... FUNCTIONAL NEUROANATOMY OF CRANIAL NERVES ...
Region 16: Kidneys and Retroperitoneal Structures Abdominal aorta
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... *lies on bodies of L1 and L2 *dilated sac that receives lymph gathered from lower part of the body *it is the inferior end of the thoracic duct --Thoracic Duct *leaves the abdomen by way of the aortic hiatus and travels b/w the aorta and azygos vein Autonomic Nervous system of the Abdomen --while th ...
Scapular region
Scapular region

... The muscles of the scapular region (Figs 17.1 and 17.2) join the upper limb to the posterior trunk and facilitate many movements at the shoulder. They can be divided into three groups (Table 17.1). • The superficial extrinsic muscles join the axial skeleton (chest wall and rib cage) to the appendicul ...
Unit 33: Anterior and Medial Thigh
Unit 33: Anterior and Medial Thigh

... The vein is on the medial side of the artery and the nerve is on the lateral side, but at a deeper level. Medial to the vein is the femoral canal. The femoral canal, femoral vein and femoral artery are contained in a connective tissue sheath, called the femoral sheath (Plates 482, 528; 5.13A&B). It ...
A Study of the Accessory Muscles in the Flexor Compartment of the
A Study of the Accessory Muscles in the Flexor Compartment of the

... may be associated with other causes like neuralgic amyotrophy, entrapment neuropathy [15], and repetitive trauma to the forearm. It may also be due to anatomical abnormalities. ...
Fetal anatomy of the upper pharyngeal muscles with special
Fetal anatomy of the upper pharyngeal muscles with special

... in the CPS and CPM (Figs. 2, 3). Multiple pharyngeal nerves (3–5 in number) in the CPS entered the LVP at the most peripheral site of the nerve courses (Fig. 2A). Because the CPS and LVP remained attached, the nerves appeared to maintain their intramuscular courses from the CPS to the LVP. In the LV ...
The Subzygomatic Fossa - JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery
The Subzygomatic Fossa - JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery

... recognized origin of the ZMM in several textbooks and anatomy books, we chose to use it as the landmark rather than a tangential correlation. We found both the palpability of the subzygomatic fossa and its underlying relationship with the origin of the ZMM to be highly accurate. Molwavi and Wilhelmi ...
Accessory origin of the piriformis muscle
Accessory origin of the piriformis muscle

... with the main tendinous part of the piriformis muscle in all the three cases. The accessory slip was found to be innervated by a small twig from the sciatic nerve. The main trunk of the sciatic nerve was found deep to the accessory slip. The average length and width of the fleshy and tendinous part ...
EXAM NUMBER_________________ STRUCTURAL BASIS OF
EXAM NUMBER_________________ STRUCTURAL BASIS OF

... pts) 1. Define the annulus tendineus. Specify the relationships and the importance of the annulus tendineus. (5 pts) The annulus tendineus is the tendon from which four muscles of the orbit arise, forming a ring enclosing the optic canal and part of the superior orbital fissure. A number of structur ...
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Myocyte



A myocyte (also known as a muscle cell) is the type of cell found in muscle tissue. Myocytes are long, tubular cells that develop from myoblasts to form muscles in a process known as myogenesis. There are various specialized forms of myocytes: cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscle cells, with various properties. The striated cells of cardiac and skeletal muscles are referred to as muscle fibers. Cardiomyocytes are the muscle fibres that form the chambers of the heart, and have a single central nucleus. Skeletal muscle fibers help support and move the body and tend to have peripheral nuclei. Smooth muscle cells control involuntary movements such as the peristalsis contractions in the stomach.
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