Development and Functional Anatomy of the Spine
... transferred to the lower extremities via the sacrum, the bodies subsequently decrease in size. The vertebral arch is located posterior to the vertebral body and consists of two pedicles and two laminae (Fig. 2.3a). The superior and inferior notches of adjacent pedicles form the intervertebral forami ...
... transferred to the lower extremities via the sacrum, the bodies subsequently decrease in size. The vertebral arch is located posterior to the vertebral body and consists of two pedicles and two laminae (Fig. 2.3a). The superior and inferior notches of adjacent pedicles form the intervertebral forami ...
Neck - Surgical Anatomy
... vessels cross the midline of the neck. Elsewhere, the fascia is a single lamina, as in the region of the anterior cervical triangle and across the ventral midline and covering the lateral triangle between the borders of the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles. Superiorly, the fascia also split ...
... vessels cross the midline of the neck. Elsewhere, the fascia is a single lamina, as in the region of the anterior cervical triangle and across the ventral midline and covering the lateral triangle between the borders of the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles. Superiorly, the fascia also split ...
Chapter 13 13-1
... • accumulates to toxic levels – early signs – muscular weakness and twitching, difficulty speaking, swallowing, and use of hands – sensory and intellectual functions remain unaffected ...
... • accumulates to toxic levels – early signs – muscular weakness and twitching, difficulty speaking, swallowing, and use of hands – sensory and intellectual functions remain unaffected ...
Patent ductus arteriosus in mice with smooth muscle
... and descending aorta of Jag1-SMcko embryos could be observed at E17.5 (Fig. 2A-C versus 2A⬘-C⬘), when the ductus arteriosus in both the Jag1-SMcko and littermate control embryos is still patent. Surprisingly, we found that vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation defects in Jag1-SMcko mice were r ...
... and descending aorta of Jag1-SMcko embryos could be observed at E17.5 (Fig. 2A-C versus 2A⬘-C⬘), when the ductus arteriosus in both the Jag1-SMcko and littermate control embryos is still patent. Surprisingly, we found that vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation defects in Jag1-SMcko mice were r ...
237 innervation of the pronator teres muscle
... The main responsible for pronation of forearm is the quadratus pronator muscle, which is helped in this movement by the teres pronator muscle. These muscles are supplied by anterior interosseous nerve’s and median nerve’s branches. The median nerve originates from the medial and lateral fascicle of ...
... The main responsible for pronation of forearm is the quadratus pronator muscle, which is helped in this movement by the teres pronator muscle. These muscles are supplied by anterior interosseous nerve’s and median nerve’s branches. The median nerve originates from the medial and lateral fascicle of ...
JointEvalShoulder1
... Latissimus dorsi The tendon may be palpated as in passes under the teres major at the posterior axillary wall, particularly during resisted extension and internal rotation. The muscle can be palpated in the upper lumbar/lower thoracic area during extension from a flexed position and throughout most ...
... Latissimus dorsi The tendon may be palpated as in passes under the teres major at the posterior axillary wall, particularly during resisted extension and internal rotation. The muscle can be palpated in the upper lumbar/lower thoracic area during extension from a flexed position and throughout most ...
Short-term adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase
... 172 in the α-subunit and kinase activation [13]. The AMPK functions as an energy sensor and is activated when the cellular AMP to adenosine triphosphate ratio is increased [10]. The phosphorylation of threonine 172 in α-subunit strongly correlates with the AMPK activity [14]. The AMPK phosphorylatio ...
... 172 in the α-subunit and kinase activation [13]. The AMPK functions as an energy sensor and is activated when the cellular AMP to adenosine triphosphate ratio is increased [10]. The phosphorylation of threonine 172 in α-subunit strongly correlates with the AMPK activity [14]. The AMPK phosphorylatio ...
Lab Unit 2 notecards, student
... This is both a hinged joint and a gliding joint. Look at the condyles on the temporal bone. They are shallow. That means they can become dislocated slightly = TMJ Syndrome. This can lead to problems that are hard to find the cause of, like pain in the neck, headaches, etc. Dentists are supposed to ...
... This is both a hinged joint and a gliding joint. Look at the condyles on the temporal bone. They are shallow. That means they can become dislocated slightly = TMJ Syndrome. This can lead to problems that are hard to find the cause of, like pain in the neck, headaches, etc. Dentists are supposed to ...
Cerebellum Laboratory
... Accessory (lateral) cuneate nucleus and cuneocerebellar tract (in inf. cerebellar peduncle) Inferior cerebellar peduncle (restiform body, juxtarestiform body)- contains primarily afferents (spinocerebellars, vestibulocerebellars, olivocerebellars) 8. Inferior olivary nucleus 9. Olivocerebellar tract ...
... Accessory (lateral) cuneate nucleus and cuneocerebellar tract (in inf. cerebellar peduncle) Inferior cerebellar peduncle (restiform body, juxtarestiform body)- contains primarily afferents (spinocerebellars, vestibulocerebellars, olivocerebellars) 8. Inferior olivary nucleus 9. Olivocerebellar tract ...
Hamstrings Muscle Group (Posterior Thigh) Resection
... of the posterior thigh rarely is done; this has traditionally been considered an indication for amputation.2 This approach was based on the belief that the expected motor and sensory loss around the leg and foot would result in an intolerable functional deficit and the development of pressure sores ...
... of the posterior thigh rarely is done; this has traditionally been considered an indication for amputation.2 This approach was based on the belief that the expected motor and sensory loss around the leg and foot would result in an intolerable functional deficit and the development of pressure sores ...
Practice Exam for Anatomy Lectures 1-6 and 9
... a. Myoblasts, fused mesenchymal cells, myofilaments which organize into myofibrils b. Myoblasts, myofilaments fuse to form myotube which organizes into myofibrils c. Mesenchymal cells, myoblasts which fuse to form myofilaments, myotube that organizes into myofibrils d. Mesenchymal cells, myoblasts w ...
... a. Myoblasts, fused mesenchymal cells, myofilaments which organize into myofibrils b. Myoblasts, myofilaments fuse to form myotube which organizes into myofibrils c. Mesenchymal cells, myoblasts which fuse to form myofilaments, myotube that organizes into myofibrils d. Mesenchymal cells, myoblasts w ...
Slides_5
... 1- The strength of the surrounding muscles 2-The integrity of the lever system of the femoral neck and head within the intact hip joint When standing on one leg, the abductors of the hip on this side (gluteus medius and minimus and tensor fasciae latae) maintain fixation at the hip joint If, however ...
... 1- The strength of the surrounding muscles 2-The integrity of the lever system of the femoral neck and head within the intact hip joint When standing on one leg, the abductors of the hip on this side (gluteus medius and minimus and tensor fasciae latae) maintain fixation at the hip joint If, however ...
Non Conservation of Function for the
... from specific slow or fast gene expression programs in the differentiated muscle cells. In the zebra fish embryo, the slow program is under the control of Hedgehog signaling from the notochord and floor plate. This pathway activates the expression of the conserved transcriptional repressor, Prdm1 (B ...
... from specific slow or fast gene expression programs in the differentiated muscle cells. In the zebra fish embryo, the slow program is under the control of Hedgehog signaling from the notochord and floor plate. This pathway activates the expression of the conserved transcriptional repressor, Prdm1 (B ...
Document
... also transmit force between the ends of muscle fibres28. These occur as either intrafascicular fibre terminations, connecting single fibres into networks both end-to-end and end-to-side29, or as fibrous sheets called tendinous intersections that separate segmented blocks of nonoverlapping fibres. Th ...
... also transmit force between the ends of muscle fibres28. These occur as either intrafascicular fibre terminations, connecting single fibres into networks both end-to-end and end-to-side29, or as fibrous sheets called tendinous intersections that separate segmented blocks of nonoverlapping fibres. Th ...
Motoneurons Derived from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Develop
... global protein expression profiles between iPSCMNs and ESCMNs and found that ⬍4% of the proteins were differentially regulated. These results indicate that iPSCMNs and ESCMNs are similar at the level of protein expression. We then went on to compare iPSCMNs systematically with known traits of ESCMNs ...
... global protein expression profiles between iPSCMNs and ESCMNs and found that ⬍4% of the proteins were differentially regulated. These results indicate that iPSCMNs and ESCMNs are similar at the level of protein expression. We then went on to compare iPSCMNs systematically with known traits of ESCMNs ...
Shoulder Girdle Muscles
... together as a unit. The shoulder girdle muscle are those which attach to and move these two bones. ...
... together as a unit. The shoulder girdle muscle are those which attach to and move these two bones. ...
MRI and NLS-diagnostics of ankle joint damages
... anterior part we see visualized tendons of anterior tibial muscle (m. tibialis anterior), long extensor muscle of fingers (m. extensor digitîrum longus) and tendon of long extensor muscle of toe (m. extensor hallucis longus). Tendon of anterior tibial muscle (m. tibialis anterior) is located most me ...
... anterior part we see visualized tendons of anterior tibial muscle (m. tibialis anterior), long extensor muscle of fingers (m. extensor digitîrum longus) and tendon of long extensor muscle of toe (m. extensor hallucis longus). Tendon of anterior tibial muscle (m. tibialis anterior) is located most me ...
Document
... Arm abduction occurs when the arms are held at the sides, parallel to the length of the torso, and are then raised in the plane of the torso. This movement may be broken down into True abduction: supraspinatus (first 15 degrees), deltoid; two parts: True abduction of the arm, which takes the humerus ...
... Arm abduction occurs when the arms are held at the sides, parallel to the length of the torso, and are then raised in the plane of the torso. This movement may be broken down into True abduction: supraspinatus (first 15 degrees), deltoid; two parts: True abduction of the arm, which takes the humerus ...
PDF
... However, when quail brachial somites were replaced by chick somites, chick nuclei were found only in skeletal myofibres but some myofibres were of quail origin and some of both chick and quail origin. These various experimental results suggest that somatopleurally-derived limb mesenchyme may also ha ...
... However, when quail brachial somites were replaced by chick somites, chick nuclei were found only in skeletal myofibres but some myofibres were of quail origin and some of both chick and quail origin. These various experimental results suggest that somatopleurally-derived limb mesenchyme may also ha ...
File - Dentalelle Tutoring
... Anterior to the external meatus the Zygomatic Process has its origin. This process projects forward toward the face and its articulation with the temporal process of the zygomatic. Just anterior of the external meatus and inferior of the origin of the zygomatic process is the Glenoid or Mandibular F ...
... Anterior to the external meatus the Zygomatic Process has its origin. This process projects forward toward the face and its articulation with the temporal process of the zygomatic. Just anterior of the external meatus and inferior of the origin of the zygomatic process is the Glenoid or Mandibular F ...
Articulations And Muscles
... A number of bursae in the capsule aid mobility. Namely, they are the subdeltoid bursa (between the joint capsule and deltoid muscle), subcoracoid bursa (between joint capsule and coracoid process of scapula), coracobrachial bursa (between subscapularis muscle and tendon of coracobrachialis muscle), ...
... A number of bursae in the capsule aid mobility. Namely, they are the subdeltoid bursa (between the joint capsule and deltoid muscle), subcoracoid bursa (between joint capsule and coracoid process of scapula), coracobrachial bursa (between subscapularis muscle and tendon of coracobrachialis muscle), ...
Energetic Crosstalk Between Organelles
... external ADP with ATP in the loading solutions. Under these conditions, mitochondria can only use the ADP coming from the hydrolysis of ATP catalyzed by the cellular ATPases.1 SR load was up to 4-fold more effective when ATP was used instead of ADP (Figure 1, right). Moreover, when mitochondria were ...
... external ADP with ATP in the loading solutions. Under these conditions, mitochondria can only use the ADP coming from the hydrolysis of ATP catalyzed by the cellular ATPases.1 SR load was up to 4-fold more effective when ATP was used instead of ADP (Figure 1, right). Moreover, when mitochondria were ...
Energetic Crosstalk Between Organelles
... external ADP with ATP in the loading solutions. Under these conditions, mitochondria can only use the ADP coming from the hydrolysis of ATP catalyzed by the cellular ATPases.1 SR load was up to 4-fold more effective when ATP was used instead of ADP (Figure 1, right). Moreover, when mitochondria were ...
... external ADP with ATP in the loading solutions. Under these conditions, mitochondria can only use the ADP coming from the hydrolysis of ATP catalyzed by the cellular ATPases.1 SR load was up to 4-fold more effective when ATP was used instead of ADP (Figure 1, right). Moreover, when mitochondria were ...
Myocyte
A myocyte (also known as a muscle cell) is the type of cell found in muscle tissue. Myocytes are long, tubular cells that develop from myoblasts to form muscles in a process known as myogenesis. There are various specialized forms of myocytes: cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscle cells, with various properties. The striated cells of cardiac and skeletal muscles are referred to as muscle fibers. Cardiomyocytes are the muscle fibres that form the chambers of the heart, and have a single central nucleus. Skeletal muscle fibers help support and move the body and tend to have peripheral nuclei. Smooth muscle cells control involuntary movements such as the peristalsis contractions in the stomach.