incidence and morphology of accessory head of flexor
... the AHFPL was seen in 43.33% cases. The presence of bilateral AHFPL found to be more than unilateral,5,7-9 but in our study it was observed in only 2(10%) cases. The majority of the muscles (86.66%) were fusiform in shape and only 13.3% was slender and this corresponds to the finding of Gunal SA 2an ...
... the AHFPL was seen in 43.33% cases. The presence of bilateral AHFPL found to be more than unilateral,5,7-9 but in our study it was observed in only 2(10%) cases. The majority of the muscles (86.66%) were fusiform in shape and only 13.3% was slender and this corresponds to the finding of Gunal SA 2an ...
Modeling Control of Eye Orientation in three Dimensions. I. Role of
... Individual Muscle Properties….. Passive Elasticity: Each body muscle in the rest state is elastic. The rested muscle can be stretched by applying force, the extension being proportional to the force applied. The passive muscle component is nonlinear, but in this paper it is modeled as an ideal line ...
... Individual Muscle Properties….. Passive Elasticity: Each body muscle in the rest state is elastic. The rested muscle can be stretched by applying force, the extension being proportional to the force applied. The passive muscle component is nonlinear, but in this paper it is modeled as an ideal line ...
Four headed triceps brachii muscle
... Although variations of triceps brachii muscle are relatively uncommon, they have been occasionally reported by various authors [1]. The long head may split with one tendon attached to the shoulder capsule; the common tendon of insertion may be attached to the anconeous; a slip from the long head may ...
... Although variations of triceps brachii muscle are relatively uncommon, they have been occasionally reported by various authors [1]. The long head may split with one tendon attached to the shoulder capsule; the common tendon of insertion may be attached to the anconeous; a slip from the long head may ...
Full Text of
... The mean ratio of the muscle volume of the SO, MR, LR, and IR of the left eye to the right eye in control subjects was approximately 1.0. The mean ratio of muscle volume of the MR, LR, and IR of the paretic eye to the normal eye was approximately 1.0 for both congenital and acquired SO palsy patient ...
... The mean ratio of the muscle volume of the SO, MR, LR, and IR of the left eye to the right eye in control subjects was approximately 1.0. The mean ratio of muscle volume of the MR, LR, and IR of the paretic eye to the normal eye was approximately 1.0 for both congenital and acquired SO palsy patient ...
[G. 27.16] The femoral nerve passes anterior to the hip joint. The
... The external iliac artery passes posterior (deep) to the inguinal ligament. The femoral artery passes posterior (deep) to the sartorius muscle. The lateral circumflex femoral artery passes anterior and lateral to the femur. The perforating branches of the profunda femoris artery pass posterior to th ...
... The external iliac artery passes posterior (deep) to the inguinal ligament. The femoral artery passes posterior (deep) to the sartorius muscle. The lateral circumflex femoral artery passes anterior and lateral to the femur. The perforating branches of the profunda femoris artery pass posterior to th ...
PDF Version
... force concentration, therefore making it less susceptible to injury. The consistency in fascicle length is mirrored by the identical size of both the superior and inferior regions with respect to volume. With the exception of BFsh, ST has the smallest PCSA (8.08 cm2 in cadavers) and volume (both in ...
... force concentration, therefore making it less susceptible to injury. The consistency in fascicle length is mirrored by the identical size of both the superior and inferior regions with respect to volume. With the exception of BFsh, ST has the smallest PCSA (8.08 cm2 in cadavers) and volume (both in ...
An Entrapment of Median Nerve and Brachial Artery Due to Double
... elements in the limbs takes place shortly after the skeletal elements begin to take shape. At a certain stage of development, the muscle primordia within the different layers of the arm fuse to form a single muscle mass. (20) Langman stated, however, that some muscle primodia disappear through cell ...
... elements in the limbs takes place shortly after the skeletal elements begin to take shape. At a certain stage of development, the muscle primordia within the different layers of the arm fuse to form a single muscle mass. (20) Langman stated, however, that some muscle primodia disappear through cell ...
View as PDF - VH Dissector
... The facial artery passes medial (deep) to the stylohyoid muscle and the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle. The hypoglossal nerve passes medial (deep) to the stylohyoid muscle and the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle and lateral (superficial) to the hyoglossus muscle. During its ...
... The facial artery passes medial (deep) to the stylohyoid muscle and the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle. The hypoglossal nerve passes medial (deep) to the stylohyoid muscle and the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle and lateral (superficial) to the hyoglossus muscle. During its ...
face muscular system
... openings they form, and the cartilage, fat, and other tissues of the head. These are the muscles of facial expression, acting singly and in combination. ...
... openings they form, and the cartilage, fat, and other tissues of the head. These are the muscles of facial expression, acting singly and in combination. ...
REBOUND RESILIENCE OF TENDONS IN THE FEET OF SHEEP
... are only about i mm long, could stretch by more than a small fraction of this: most of the observed extension must be due to extension of the tendons. Another rough calculation supports this view. The area of tendon in any crosssection of the muscle is about 20 mm2 and the length of the muscle is ab ...
... are only about i mm long, could stretch by more than a small fraction of this: most of the observed extension must be due to extension of the tendons. Another rough calculation supports this view. The area of tendon in any crosssection of the muscle is about 20 mm2 and the length of the muscle is ab ...
Intramuscular Tenderness and Muscle Fiber Orientation
... more tender than the rest. The tenderness decreased from the middle of the ST muscle to both ends. The anterior sides of the long head BF and ST were tougher than their posterior sides. The first four steaks of the SM were more tender than rest of the muscle. There was a significant tenderness incre ...
... more tender than the rest. The tenderness decreased from the middle of the ST muscle to both ends. The anterior sides of the long head BF and ST were tougher than their posterior sides. The first four steaks of the SM were more tender than rest of the muscle. There was a significant tenderness incre ...
Practice Mink Practical
... Identify this muscle #26. If you were to reflect this muscle in humans and look at the deeper abdominal muscle, which abdominal muscle would you find moving laterally? • External abdominal oblique ...
... Identify this muscle #26. If you were to reflect this muscle in humans and look at the deeper abdominal muscle, which abdominal muscle would you find moving laterally? • External abdominal oblique ...
Anatomy Lecture 7, additional notes. Dr. Faraj Al
... 2- Platypelloid Pelvis: the transverse diameter is wider in the outlet while normally in the outlet the AP diameter must be the widest. During delivery the doctors give these females some time, maybe their pelvises became typical in shape, but if not then they are directly transferred for Cesarean S ...
... 2- Platypelloid Pelvis: the transverse diameter is wider in the outlet while normally in the outlet the AP diameter must be the widest. During delivery the doctors give these females some time, maybe their pelvises became typical in shape, but if not then they are directly transferred for Cesarean S ...
THE EXTENSOR HALLUCIS BREVIS MUSCLE FLAP blood
... together with the dorsalis As much adjacent EDB as required can to increase ...
... together with the dorsalis As much adjacent EDB as required can to increase ...
Practice Lecture Exam
... c. NO. Erection, in males and females, is stimulated by parasympathetic fibers that originate from the pelvic splanchnic nerves (Spinal cord levels S2-S4). Stimulated parasympathetic neurons release NO from endothelial cells causing the relaxation and dilation of blood vessels, leading to tissue per ...
... c. NO. Erection, in males and females, is stimulated by parasympathetic fibers that originate from the pelvic splanchnic nerves (Spinal cord levels S2-S4). Stimulated parasympathetic neurons release NO from endothelial cells causing the relaxation and dilation of blood vessels, leading to tissue per ...
Duplicated anterior belly of the digastric muscle
... irregularities in the submandibular region is important because mobilisation of the myocutaneous flap is an essential element in certain plastic surgery techniques.(1) The anterior belly of the digastric muscle and its tendon are also important landmarks during submandibulectomy. The digastric mus ...
... irregularities in the submandibular region is important because mobilisation of the myocutaneous flap is an essential element in certain plastic surgery techniques.(1) The anterior belly of the digastric muscle and its tendon are also important landmarks during submandibulectomy. The digastric mus ...
PDF
... a shift towards distributed innervation in the normally focally innervated PLD. However, the ATPase patterns were close to normal. Thus, there was a dissociation of ATPase typing from the cholinesterase patterns. A similar dissociation is seen in muscles of embryos paralysed by neuromuscular blockad ...
... a shift towards distributed innervation in the normally focally innervated PLD. However, the ATPase patterns were close to normal. Thus, there was a dissociation of ATPase typing from the cholinesterase patterns. A similar dissociation is seen in muscles of embryos paralysed by neuromuscular blockad ...
The distribution of muscle fibre types in chick embryo wings
... a shift towards distributed innervation in the normally focally innervated PLD. However, the ATPase patterns were close to normal. Thus, there was a dissociation of ATPase typing from the cholinesterase patterns. A similar dissociation is seen in muscles of embryos paralysed by neuromuscular blockad ...
... a shift towards distributed innervation in the normally focally innervated PLD. However, the ATPase patterns were close to normal. Thus, there was a dissociation of ATPase typing from the cholinesterase patterns. A similar dissociation is seen in muscles of embryos paralysed by neuromuscular blockad ...
Anatomy and Functional Architecture of the Anconeus Muscle
... In our data the flat shape of the anconeus was triangular, as shown in most anatomical atlases. However, in the illustrations of many known atlases (Palastanga et al., 2000; Khale et al., 2000; Netter; Schumacher et al.) the anconeus is shown as a fusiforme muscle –a fan of fibers originating from a ...
... In our data the flat shape of the anconeus was triangular, as shown in most anatomical atlases. However, in the illustrations of many known atlases (Palastanga et al., 2000; Khale et al., 2000; Netter; Schumacher et al.) the anconeus is shown as a fusiforme muscle –a fan of fibers originating from a ...
The Accessory muscles of the Axilla
... axillary arch determined by surface stimulodetection electromyography. / Snoeck T, Balestra C, Calberson F, Pouders C and Provyn S. / J Anat 212/Issue p 275-278. Copyright (c) [2012] [copyright owner as specified in the Journal and John Wiley and Sons]). ...
... axillary arch determined by surface stimulodetection electromyography. / Snoeck T, Balestra C, Calberson F, Pouders C and Provyn S. / J Anat 212/Issue p 275-278. Copyright (c) [2012] [copyright owner as specified in the Journal and John Wiley and Sons]). ...
An unusual case of accessory head of coracobrachialis muscle
... unusual anatomical variation and was first described by Wood in 1867 [10], who reported that the muscle had a proximal origin in the coracoid process and a distal insertion in the surgical neck of the humerus. Other variations have been described, the most common being the anatomical variation in th ...
... unusual anatomical variation and was first described by Wood in 1867 [10], who reported that the muscle had a proximal origin in the coracoid process and a distal insertion in the surgical neck of the humerus. Other variations have been described, the most common being the anatomical variation in th ...
CHARACTERIZNTION OF TI_IE, PERONEIJS BREVIS MUSCLE
... Our findings of an ayetage of 4.7 pedicles cefiainly correlate well with the findings of Hughes.,l Some debate in the literature exists whether this muscle is a Mathes-Nahai type II1'.,,t or IV8 muscle. It has been stated that type IV muscles may be less reliable for flap closure due to their segmen ...
... Our findings of an ayetage of 4.7 pedicles cefiainly correlate well with the findings of Hughes.,l Some debate in the literature exists whether this muscle is a Mathes-Nahai type II1'.,,t or IV8 muscle. It has been stated that type IV muscles may be less reliable for flap closure due to their segmen ...
Chemistry Problem Solving Drill
... division of the muscle that is attached to the upper portion of the eyeball, roughly on the midline of the eye. Which of the following statements about the muscle temporarily divided during the surgery is ...
... division of the muscle that is attached to the upper portion of the eyeball, roughly on the midline of the eye. Which of the following statements about the muscle temporarily divided during the surgery is ...
Abdominal wall
... • Ant. To rectus sheath • In the midline= Linea alba - Structures in the various layers through which an abdominal stab wound depend on the anatomical location ...
... • Ant. To rectus sheath • In the midline= Linea alba - Structures in the various layers through which an abdominal stab wound depend on the anatomical location ...
Smooth muscle tissue
Smooth muscle is an involuntary non-striated muscle. It is divided into two subgroups; the single-unit (unitary) and multiunit smooth muscle. Within single-unit cells, the whole bundle or sheet contracts as a syncytium (i.e. a multinucleate mass of cytoplasm that is not separated into cells). Multiunit smooth muscle tissues innervate individual cells; as such, they allow for fine control and gradual responses, much like motor unit recruitment in skeletal muscle.Smooth muscle is found within the walls of blood vessels (such smooth muscle specifically being termed vascular smooth muscle) such as in the tunica media layer of large (aorta) and small arteries, arterioles and veins. Smooth muscle is also found in lymphatic vessels, the urinary bladder, uterus (termed uterine smooth muscle), male and female reproductive tracts, gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract, arrector pili of skin, the ciliary muscle, and iris of the eye. The structure and function is basically the same in smooth muscle cells in different organs, but the inducing stimuli differ substantially, in order to perform individual effects in the body at individual times. In addition, the glomeruli of the kidneys contain smooth muscle-like cells called mesangial cells.