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Widespread but Not Universal: Improving the Typological Coverage
Widespread but Not Universal: Improving the Typological Coverage

... Scott Drellishak Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Assistant Professor Emily M. Bender Department of Linguistics The LinGO Grammar Matrix provides a foundation for building grammars of natural languages in hpsg. It includes a web-based questionnaire that allows a linguist to describe a natural lan ...
Grace Theological Journal 12.1 (1992) 99
Grace Theological Journal 12.1 (1992) 99

... mined [ei] p,q is in this group] and the undetermined [e]a
What Does the Greek First Class Conditional Imply? Gricean
What Does the Greek First Class Conditional Imply? Gricean

... mined [ei] p,q is in this group] and the undetermined [e]a
Analyzing Embedded Noun Phrase Structures Derived from
Analyzing Embedded Noun Phrase Structures Derived from

... case, such as the subjective case, of the sentence. In contrast, there is another type of embedded noun phrase structure. In this type, the noun phrase modifying a certain case of the embedded sentence is extraposed. As conventional methods for analyzing embedded noun phrase structures do not take t ...
Amanda Pounder
Amanda Pounder

... In this example, the preposition mit has a value close to that of a coordinating conjunction; it could, indeed be replaced by it (with appropriate adjustments for case). At any rate, coordination is clearly not a syntactic prerequisite to ellipsis. It is certain likewise that coordination does not r ...
BROKEN FORMS IN MORPHOLOGY
BROKEN FORMS IN MORPHOLOGY

... In this example, the preposition mit has a value close to that of a coordinating conjunction; it could, indeed be replaced by it (with appropriate adjustments for case). At any rate, coordination is clearly not a syntactic prerequisite to ellipsis. It is certain likewise that coordination does not r ...
HOW TO IDENTIFY THE FUNCTION OF PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE
HOW TO IDENTIFY THE FUNCTION OF PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE

... Preposition has a very important role in making sentences. It seems that preposition is just a simple word because it can be one word, two words, or more. However, when the speaker or writer does not pay attention to it, he or she will make an incorrect sentence. When preposition is followed by the ...
Chapter I
Chapter I

... change of clause type introduces; and we explicitly add that kind of meaning which is inherent in the new clause type itself. The loss of original focus, and the loss of original construction meaning, leaves the paraphrase valid, within our usage of that term here. After each of the paraphrases, a c ...
Lingua - ScienceDirect
Lingua - ScienceDirect

... 2. Cross-linguistic evidence for Minimality in real time comprehension The aim of this section is twofold. First, we will discuss recent cross-linguistic results which support the conception of Minimality advanced within the eADM (section 2.3). Second, by building on these results, we will explore s ...
Conceptual metaphor in syntax: sentence structure level
Conceptual metaphor in syntax: sentence structure level

... 1987, 1990, Lakoff 1993, Lakoff & Johnson 1980) which show the way certain aspects of event structure are characterized. This paper argues that not only the ones mentioned above, but all basic simple sentence patterns (such as the patterns Subject + Verb, Subject + Verb + Object, Subject + Verb (lin ...
Syllabus - Harvard University
Syllabus - Harvard University

... The  Hacker  exercises  provide  answers  for  you  online  and  in  the  back  of  the  book.   ...
PSSA Review - Belle Vernon Area
PSSA Review - Belle Vernon Area

... Read the sentences. Travis wants to read more books about sports. He feels that his older sister should check them out of the library for him. His sister disagrees. Which revision best combines the sentences into one sentence? A. Travis wants to read more books about sports and feels that his older ...
22 Fragments
22 Fragments

... Maybe he thinks I should just know what he means. In contrast, Landlord B spoke clearly using complete sentences. I know exactly what is expected. Landlord B is going to be easier to talk to and understand. The difference between the two responses makes me realize how important it is to use complete ...
ùit6 - Bilkent Repository
ùit6 - Bilkent Repository

... language: morphological, syntactic, semantic and pragmatic knowledge. Mor­ phology is concerned with the forms of words. Syntax is the description of the ways in which words must be ordered to make structurally acceptable sen­ tences in a language. Semantics describe the ways in which words are rela ...
What Is a Clause?
What Is a Clause?

... A compound sentence has two or more independent clauses joined together, but no dependent clauses. The clauses must be close in thought. They may be joined by a coordinating conjunction (with a comma) or by a semicolon. The squirrel climbed the bird feeder, and the birds flew away. The squirrel clim ...
Arguments, Grammatical Relations, and Diathetic Paradigm
Arguments, Grammatical Relations, and Diathetic Paradigm

... opposition, as the common assumptions in recent HPSG research are, in principle, compatible with the approach presented here. ...
çukurova university institute of social sciences department of english
çukurova university institute of social sciences department of english

... around whether learners have access to UG or not. As hypothesis about UG developed, this interest was replaced by questions such as how UG is represented in learner language, and how learner language displays properties of natural languages (White, ...
Analyzing Grammar: An Introduction
Analyzing Grammar: An Introduction

... Healey (1990a); Bickford (1998); and Payne (2002, MS). Bickford’s book, in particular, has had a major influence on this one in terms of scope and organization, and in a number of specific details cited in the text. Teaching morphology is much easier if the students have some basic background in pho ...
Concretion: Assumption-Based Understanding
Concretion: Assumption-Based Understanding

... knowledge to distinguish the intended sense of the italicized phrase from other related ahd competing senses. It is simply not practical to treat this process as one of discriminating among a large set of distinct interpretations. The space of intended meanings is too large, and there are too many c ...
Full Text  - Institute for Logic, Language and Computation
Full Text - Institute for Logic, Language and Computation

... Many authors who mention compositionality call it Frege’s Principle. Some assert that it originates with Frege (e.g. Dummett (1973, p.152)), others inform their readers that it cannot be found in explicit form in his writings (Popper 1976, p. 198). Below we will consider the situation in more detail ...
slovko 2011 - Slovenský národný korpus
slovko 2011 - Slovenský národný korpus

... Ľudovít Štúr, author of the Slovak orthography rules and whose name our institute also bears. One of his visions was permanent Slavic collaboration and six of the Slavic nations will be present at the conference (Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Russia, and Ukraine). Naturally, our even ...
view/Open[13801982] - S
view/Open[13801982] - S

... however sligh t it may be. Verbs such as seem , appeal', happen , chance, a nd turn out all belong to the same category of verbs which are, according to P. Rosenbaum, defined as a class of intransitive verbs taking subject complementat ion. Its deep structure is exemplified by the phrase structure d ...
The role of prosody in toddlers` interpretation of verbs - Risc-CNRS
The role of prosody in toddlers` interpretation of verbs - Risc-CNRS

... belief situations3 . Children made use of the syntactic structure, in this case the occurrence of a verb in a sentence complement construction, to narrow down the range of possible interpretations to a set including mental verbs. Children use the relationship between syntax and semantics to interpr ...
A Study of the Verbs of Verb-copying Construction in Mandarin
A Study of the Verbs of Verb-copying Construction in Mandarin

... construction. In fact the verb-copying construction is a device to save the ungrammatical expressions from violating Phrase Structure Constraint (PSC) (see Huang 1984). Chapter two gives a theoretical background for this study and reviews the copy theory of movement within the general framework of ...
A Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammar for English
A Lexicalized Tree Adjoining Grammar for English

... no separate grammar rules at this level of description, although there are, of course, 'rules' which tell us how these structures are combined. In general, this is the level of description that we will be describing in this paper. At a higher level of description, the grammar rules and principles th ...
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Transformational grammar

In linguistics, a transformational grammar or transformational-generative grammar (TG, TGG) is a generative grammar, especially of a natural language, that involves the use of defined operations called transformations to produce new sentences from existing ones. The concept was originated by Noam Chomsky, and much current research in transformational grammar is inspired by Chomsky's Minimalist Program.
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