Acquiring Linguistic Constructions
... complex English passive construction are both highly (though not totally) abstract. To repeat, even these most abstract constructions are still symbolic, as they possess a coherent, if abstract, meaning in relative independence of the lexical items involved (Goldberg, 1995). Thus, in the utterance M ...
... complex English passive construction are both highly (though not totally) abstract. To repeat, even these most abstract constructions are still symbolic, as they possess a coherent, if abstract, meaning in relative independence of the lexical items involved (Goldberg, 1995). Thus, in the utterance M ...
Argumentation Mining: The Detection, Classification and Structure of
... it is necessary to identify the key components of the information in terms of their roles played within the argument. It describes these roles as: facts, warrant, backing, rebuttal and qualified claim. However, these roles are difficult to apply in free text argumentation where chains of reasoning a ...
... it is necessary to identify the key components of the information in terms of their roles played within the argument. It describes these roles as: facts, warrant, backing, rebuttal and qualified claim. However, these roles are difficult to apply in free text argumentation where chains of reasoning a ...
Dowty - Princeton University
... named by the predicate. Dying, or reaching the finish line, take place, according to every-day criteria, when one state - being alive or being not yet at the finish line - is recognized as being replaced by another: being dead, or being at the finish line, respectively. Recognizing an accomplishment ...
... named by the predicate. Dying, or reaching the finish line, take place, according to every-day criteria, when one state - being alive or being not yet at the finish line - is recognized as being replaced by another: being dead, or being at the finish line, respectively. Recognizing an accomplishment ...
sentence-level sentiment polarity calculation for customer
... (International Movie Database) rating or magazine reviews or online product reviews etc. The general opinion about a product or a publication or a service or a company is usually expressed in the form of customer reviews and the web has facilitated sharing and expressing opinions in the form of free ...
... (International Movie Database) rating or magazine reviews or online product reviews etc. The general opinion about a product or a publication or a service or a company is usually expressed in the form of customer reviews and the web has facilitated sharing and expressing opinions in the form of free ...
Invitation to Systemic Functional Linguistics
... is functional rather than merely formal - which means in fact that it is BOTH functional AND formal, for the simple reason that every functional model of language must, if it to be worthwhile, also attend carefully to the level of form. However, within the family of functional approaches to understa ...
... is functional rather than merely formal - which means in fact that it is BOTH functional AND formal, for the simple reason that every functional model of language must, if it to be worthwhile, also attend carefully to the level of form. However, within the family of functional approaches to understa ...
Explorations of the Syntax-Semantics Interface
... which grammatical structures of all types are either language-specific or unspecified for both register and language. He integrates his ideas into RRG and shows how the principles developed in his model can be applied to bilingual speech data and extended to intralingual variation. The first part of ...
... which grammatical structures of all types are either language-specific or unspecified for both register and language. He integrates his ideas into RRG and shows how the principles developed in his model can be applied to bilingual speech data and extended to intralingual variation. The first part of ...
verb complementation
... descriptions incomplete and in the case of generative descrip tions, too powerful, since they generate ungrammatical embeddings. The present work is intended as a contribution to a more adequate description of embedding processes in Germanic languages. The interlingual approach developed here liber ...
... descriptions incomplete and in the case of generative descrip tions, too powerful, since they generate ungrammatical embeddings. The present work is intended as a contribution to a more adequate description of embedding processes in Germanic languages. The interlingual approach developed here liber ...
Open Information Extraction from Real Internet Texts in Spanish
... performed for extractions from texts in the Spanish language. The experiments were conducted for two datasets: FactSpaCIC, a dataset of grammatically correct sentences collected from school textbooks (Aguilar Galicia, 2012), and RawWeb, a dataset of sentences randomly collected directly from the Web ...
... performed for extractions from texts in the Spanish language. The experiments were conducted for two datasets: FactSpaCIC, a dataset of grammatically correct sentences collected from school textbooks (Aguilar Galicia, 2012), and RawWeb, a dataset of sentences randomly collected directly from the Web ...
On the Use and Meaning of Prepositions Clearly
... hierarchical phrase structure rules and cognitive categories corresponding to prepositional and noun phrases when he gives free associations and when he makes judgments about meaning. ...
... hierarchical phrase structure rules and cognitive categories corresponding to prepositional and noun phrases when he gives free associations and when he makes judgments about meaning. ...
Context in Semantics
... normal way. But no one would deem an utterance of (7) false if, contrary to default assumptions, they discovered that John ingested breakfast in some non-standard way, such as being spoon fed. So the manner of eating is no part of the intuitive truthconditions of (7), but is rather pragmatically co ...
... normal way. But no one would deem an utterance of (7) false if, contrary to default assumptions, they discovered that John ingested breakfast in some non-standard way, such as being spoon fed. So the manner of eating is no part of the intuitive truthconditions of (7), but is rather pragmatically co ...
Wordsmith long-term plans - ActiveLearn Primary support
... Singular and plural agreement Nouns and pronouns Apostrophes to show possession ...
... Singular and plural agreement Nouns and pronouns Apostrophes to show possession ...
Dependency Parsing with an Extended Finite
... in which we have three dependency relations encoded by additional symbols (highlighted with boldface type) injected into the string. The partial dependency trees encoded are depicted to the left of the intermediate strings. It should be noted that the sets of dependency relations captured in the fir ...
... in which we have three dependency relations encoded by additional symbols (highlighted with boldface type) injected into the string. The partial dependency trees encoded are depicted to the left of the intermediate strings. It should be noted that the sets of dependency relations captured in the fir ...
Agree in the Functional Domain: Evidence from the Morphosyntax of
... Agree is also assumed to be subject to an “activity” condition: To get into an Agree relation, both Probe and Goal have to be “active,” that is, each has to have an uninterpretable feature or features to value as a result of the operation, e.g., Agree between T and a nominal that has an unvalued cas ...
... Agree is also assumed to be subject to an “activity” condition: To get into an Agree relation, both Probe and Goal have to be “active,” that is, each has to have an uninterpretable feature or features to value as a result of the operation, e.g., Agree between T and a nominal that has an unvalued cas ...
Writer`s Workshop
... Don't believe us? Didn't think you would. The fact is that grammar can be pretty dull: no one likes rules, and memorizing rules is far worse than applying them. (Remember studying for your driver's test?) However, as I've said, grammar is more than this: it is an understanding of how language works, ...
... Don't believe us? Didn't think you would. The fact is that grammar can be pretty dull: no one likes rules, and memorizing rules is far worse than applying them. (Remember studying for your driver's test?) However, as I've said, grammar is more than this: it is an understanding of how language works, ...
TRANSLATION SHIFT OF PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE ON ICE AGE
... Translation needs a transfer of meaning which must be equivalent with the target language and easy to understood by readers. On the other hand, translation has many strategies, they are: addition, deletion, adaptation, adoption and shifts. Shifts is divided into; category/class, shifts; level/unit s ...
... Translation needs a transfer of meaning which must be equivalent with the target language and easy to understood by readers. On the other hand, translation has many strategies, they are: addition, deletion, adaptation, adoption and shifts. Shifts is divided into; category/class, shifts; level/unit s ...
Chapters from the History of Czech Functional Linguistics
... While some papers lay out the general linguistic theories proposed by their authors, others deal with quite specific features of English, typically in contrast with Czech and other languages. The selection of the papers is a matter of the editor’s individual choice and personal preference: it does n ...
... While some papers lay out the general linguistic theories proposed by their authors, others deal with quite specific features of English, typically in contrast with Czech and other languages. The selection of the papers is a matter of the editor’s individual choice and personal preference: it does n ...
Jr. AG: Mechanics sample unit
... Each of our comma rules will have a "buzzword" that we'll use to refer to it. Our first rule is "items in a series." ITEMS IN A SERIES: Use commas in between items in a list or series. These can be individual words or prepositional phrases, but the list should always be made of grammatical equals (a ...
... Each of our comma rules will have a "buzzword" that we'll use to refer to it. Our first rule is "items in a series." ITEMS IN A SERIES: Use commas in between items in a list or series. These can be individual words or prepositional phrases, but the list should always be made of grammatical equals (a ...
struggling to retain the functions of passive when translating english
... The conclusions to be drawn from these contrastive linguistic and translation studies are: First, despite the fact that these genre analysis, contrastive linguistics, and translation studies have examined passive constructions, they differ fundamentally in focus and consequently in methodology. In p ...
... The conclusions to be drawn from these contrastive linguistic and translation studies are: First, despite the fact that these genre analysis, contrastive linguistics, and translation studies have examined passive constructions, they differ fundamentally in focus and consequently in methodology. In p ...
A Bi-Polar Theory of Nominal and Clause Structure and Function
... Verbs are the typical heads of clauses. However, when there are two verbs in a clause as in “is” and “running” in “he is running” which one functions as the head? Since the clause “he is running” is essentially about “running” and not about “being”, “running” is the obvious candidate to be the head— ...
... Verbs are the typical heads of clauses. However, when there are two verbs in a clause as in “is” and “running” in “he is running” which one functions as the head? Since the clause “he is running” is essentially about “running” and not about “being”, “running” is the obvious candidate to be the head— ...
Parts of Speech, Run-On Sentences, Comma Splicing
... To get the most out of this booklet, it is strongly suggested that you check your answers at the back of the book after each set of practice exercises. It is important to know as you go along if you are understanding the concepts presented and doing the work correctly. You should correct any mistake ...
... To get the most out of this booklet, it is strongly suggested that you check your answers at the back of the book after each set of practice exercises. It is important to know as you go along if you are understanding the concepts presented and doing the work correctly. You should correct any mistake ...
Thematic Proto-Roles and Argument Selection
... keep track of identity and distinctness of NPs of particular semantic arguments of a predicate during the course of a derivation. From the structure of the early Case Grammar theory (Fillmore 1968), it is obvious that Deep Cases also served an argument-indexing function there, since in Deep Structur ...
... keep track of identity and distinctness of NPs of particular semantic arguments of a predicate during the course of a derivation. From the structure of the early Case Grammar theory (Fillmore 1968), it is obvious that Deep Cases also served an argument-indexing function there, since in Deep Structur ...
The persistence of optional complementizer
... 0749-596X/02/$ - see front matter Ó 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved. PII: S 0 7 4 9 - 5 9 6 X ( 0 2 ) 0 0 5 2 3 - 5 ...
... 0749-596X/02/$ - see front matter Ó 2002 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved. PII: S 0 7 4 9 - 5 9 6 X ( 0 2 ) 0 0 5 2 3 - 5 ...
01-Aikhenvald-chap01 1..66
... Aikhenvald and Dixon / Grammars in Contact 01-Aikhenvald-chap01 Revise Proof page 6 ...
... Aikhenvald and Dixon / Grammars in Contact 01-Aikhenvald-chap01 Revise Proof page 6 ...
van Gelderen 2009
... variation among languages finds its origin in the lexicon. As a reaction to that, I will reformulate (4) and (5) as principles of Feature Economy, but will do so at the end of the next section (3.3). Some of Roberts & Roussou’s (2003) reanalyses can be seen in this light, e.g. as a reanalysis of F*me ...
... variation among languages finds its origin in the lexicon. As a reaction to that, I will reformulate (4) and (5) as principles of Feature Economy, but will do so at the end of the next section (3.3). Some of Roberts & Roussou’s (2003) reanalyses can be seen in this light, e.g. as a reanalysis of F*me ...
Grammar
... • A statement is a sentence that tells something. A question is a sentence that asks something. • A command is a sentence that tells someone to do something. An exclamation is a sentence that expresses a strong feeling. • Every sentence begins with a capital letter and ends with a period, question m ...
... • A statement is a sentence that tells something. A question is a sentence that asks something. • A command is a sentence that tells someone to do something. An exclamation is a sentence that expresses a strong feeling. • Every sentence begins with a capital letter and ends with a period, question m ...