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ADJECTIVE An adjective is a word or word group that is used to
ADJECTIVE An adjective is a word or word group that is used to

... 2. She recalled that discoveries have often been made accidentally. (2) 3. Air travel depends heavily on instruments that were completely unknown before 1940. (2) 4. Meteorologists can certainly predict the weather quite accurately. (3) 5. The rain came rather suddenly, which caused him to slam on h ...
ParCor 1.1: Pronoun Coreference Annotation
ParCor 1.1: Pronoun Coreference Annotation

... a subject is required by syntax i.e. something is required in that position. In some cases there will not be a subject so a “dummy” pronoun is required to fill the gap. For example in the following sentences the pronoun it does not refer to anything but is included as something is required by the sy ...
Common Improving Sentence Errors
Common Improving Sentence Errors

... Error Identification (page 128) In these questions, an entire sentence is given, with several underlined parts. If one of the underlined parts is incorrect, that is your answer; if the sentence is fine as is, your answer is “No error.” Approximately 20% of error identification sentences are corre ...
Syntactic structure and ambiguity in English
Syntactic structure and ambiguity in English

... of each word in the sentence. The syntactically and semantically acceptable sentence structure produced by the analyzer is exhibited in more explicit detail by the tree in Fig. 6. This tree is based in an obvious way on the data in the "SENTENCE STRUCTURE" column of Fig. 5; the latter format, which ...
Clauses Revision
Clauses Revision

... • A relative clause, also called an adjective clause, modifies a noun. A relative clause can modify any noun in the sentence: a subject, an object, or an object of a preposition. • A relative clause begins with a relative pronoun (who, whom, whose, which, that, where, when, why). • Sometimes the pr ...
part iv: subordination - Universitatea din Craiova
part iv: subordination - Universitatea din Craiova

... 3.2.1. The derivation of negative sentences We have seen that the syntax of negative sentences is highly complex due to some characteristics of the sentence negator:  it is realised by several types of formatives – complete negators (not, n't) and incomplete negators (hardly, scarcely, barely, seld ...
Punctuation
Punctuation

... English grammar, they borrowed heavily from the rules of Latin grammar. One of these rules involved something called a split infinitive. In Latin, an infinitive cannot be split because it is only one word. In English, though, the infinitive has two parts—to + a verb—and these parts can be separated ...
The Sentence
The Sentence

... If the verb is an ACTION verb . . . then it might act on a direct object. The direct object is a noun or an object pronoun that receives the action of the action verb. If you have a direct object, you might have an indirect object. An indirect object is a noun or object pronoun that is located betw ...
The Sentence
The Sentence

... If the verb is an ACTION verb . . . then it might act on a direct object. The direct object is a noun or an object pronoun that receives the action of the action verb. If you have a direct object, you might have an indirect object. An indirect object is a noun or object pronoun that is located betw ...
Translating sentence openers: An analysis of the potential risk of
Translating sentence openers: An analysis of the potential risk of

... (e.g. maybe, not) and the clause element function of adverbial (Svartvik & Sager 2005: 304). In this paper the functions of adverbials are categorized into the categories of time, place and circumstance. Objects and other structures such as ellipsis, imperatives, emphasis, stylistic figures etc. are ...
Semantics and Pragmatics - School of Computer Science, University
Semantics and Pragmatics - School of Computer Science, University

... • But what does “last mentioned” and “right person and number” mean? ....... • “My boss came to see me. She’s a great administrator.” The first sentence doesn’t specify the gender. Rather, the pronoun is actually informative about the gender (assuming it does refer to the boss). • “The Smiths came d ...
Sentence Types - The Syracuse City School District
Sentence Types - The Syracuse City School District

... The second type of English sentence is called a compound sentence. In this type of sentence, you will find two complete thoughts joined by a conjunction such as and, but, or, nor. An easy way to tell if you have a compound sentence is to cross out the conjunction and see if you have a complete thoug ...
Sentence Types As you know, in order to form a sentence in English
Sentence Types As you know, in order to form a sentence in English

... ______7. My grandmother makes a great apple pie, but my aunt makes the best chocolate cake. ______8. After the last class of the day, I went home and slept for three hours. ______9. No one in my class has read War and Peace. ______10. My brother snowboards, and my sister skis. Sentence type 3: COMPL ...
Trique Clause and Sentence - Nahuatl Learning Environment
Trique Clause and Sentence - Nahuatl Learning Environment

... distribution in sentence-level slots (tagmemes). By studying the latter it is shown that (1) the five clause types contrast as exponents of certain sentence-level tagmemes; and (2) further variants of these clause types have noncontrastive distribution in sentence-level tagmemes and are therefore no ...
17 Handbook of Grammar, Mechanics, and Usage
17 Handbook of Grammar, Mechanics, and Usage

... Explanation: B) An adjective is a word that modifies a noun or a pronoun. The word silent modifies the noun movie, telling you what kind of movie you have, i.e., a silent movie. AACSB: Written and oral communication Difficulty: Moderate Classification: Application Learning Outcome: Compose and shape ...
Jeopardy for Editors: Answers and More  The Court Rules  
Jeopardy for Editors: Answers and More The Court Rules  

... 300    Question: My parents bought a house from a man with no inside plumbing.   Answer: Misplaced modifier   More on this topic: http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/GRAMMAR/modifiers.htm   So what is the difference between a misplaced and a dangling modifier?  A misplaced modifier is a phrase  incorrect ...
Some issues in using third person singular pronouns He/She in
Some issues in using third person singular pronouns He/She in

... as they are in English but the contexts and outside factors. This is the main difference of personal pronouns of the two languages. In English, the pronouns only change their forms due to their functions in the sentence, for example, “he” of nominative case turns into “him” when it takes a place of ...
A E Acad Effec demic ctivee c year writi r 201 ing 12–20 013
A E Acad Effec demic ctivee c year writi r 201 ing 12–20 013

... When using a semicolon to connect two clauses, it is very important that the two clauses are both independent. This means that each clause has to be able to stand alone and make complete sense without the other. If either clause cannot stand alone, a semi-colon cannot be used. Tip As a rule, use a s ...
Effective writing guidelines Academic year
Effective writing guidelines Academic year

... When using a semicolon to connect two clauses, it is very important that the two clauses are both independent. This means that each clause has to be able to stand alone and make complete sense without the other. If either clause cannot stand alone, a semi-colon cannot be used. Tip As a rule, use a s ...
Elimination of lexical ambiguities by grammars - Accueil HAL-ENPC
Elimination of lexical ambiguities by grammars - Accueil HAL-ENPC

... does not apply to the correct analysis with , and therefore does not reject it. If we write another version of graph 2 by substituting a variable tag elle for , i.e. without complying to the convention being discussed, the new version becomes erroneous with the introductio ...
1. 名詞子句 - 視聽教學中心
1. 名詞子句 - 視聽教學中心

... Special notes of restrictive & nonrestrictive clauses 1. Because non-restrictive adjective clauses give extra information, we "set them apart" from the main sentence by using commas. ...
SAT English Critical Writing I
SAT English Critical Writing I

... Clarify position and ideas on an issue. Learn strategies to manage time as you write. Learn the importance of reading the essay before turning it in. ...
what are clauses
what are clauses

... a dependent word (or a subordinating conjunction in this case): "Because she is older than her brother, she tells him what to do." Clauses are also classified as restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses. (The words essential and nonessential are sometimes used and mean the same thing as restrictive an ...
- St. William the Abbot School
- St. William the Abbot School

... Invitation to Imitate Using Coordinating Conjunctions: “It’s Friday night, and Mom is yelling at me because I won’t eat the chicken she cooked for dinner.” (Confessions of a Closet Catholic) It’s Friday night, and my mom works all night. I stay up and watch scary movies, so I won’t be bored. I think ...
Clausal coordinate ellipsis in German: The TIGER treebank as a
Clausal coordinate ellipsis in German: The TIGER treebank as a

... • In LDG, the posterior conjunct consists of constituents whose left-hand counterparts belong to different clauses. My son in (3) is the counterpart of my wife in the main clause whereas a motorcycle pairs up with a car in the infinitival complement clause. • SUBGAPPING is a special case of simple G ...
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Sloppy identity

In linguistics, Sloppy Identity is an interpretive issue involved in contexts like Verb Phrase Ellipsis where the identity of the pronoun in an elided VP (Verb Phrase) is not identical to the antecedent VP.For example, English allows VPs to be elided, as in example 1). The elided VP can be interpreted in at least two ways, namely as in (1a) or (1b) for this example.In (1a), the pronoun his refers to John in both the first and the second clause. This is done by assigning the same index to John and to both the “his” pronouns. This is called the “strict identity” reading because the elided VP is interpreted as being identical to the antecedent VP.In (1b), the pronoun his refers to John in the first clause, but the pronoun his in the second clause refers to Bob. This is done by assigning a different index to the pronoun his in the two clauses. In the first clause, pronoun his is co-indexed with John, in the second clause, pronoun his is co-indexed with Bob. This is called the “sloppy identity” reading because the elided VP is not interpreted as identical to the antecedent VP.1) John scratched his arm and Bob did too.This sentence can have a strict reading:1) a. Johni scratched hisi arm and Bobj [scratched hisi arm] too.Or a sloppy reading:1) b. Johni scratched hisi arm and Bobj [scratched hisj arm] too.
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