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3rd Edition: Chapter 4 - Northwestern Networks Group
3rd Edition: Chapter 4 - Northwestern Networks Group

... offset upper time to Internet layer live checksum ...
lecture16
lecture16

... • Sending host puts destination internetworking address in the packet. • Destination addresses can be interpreted by any intermediate router/gateway. • Router/gateway examines address and forwards packet on to the destination. ...
CIFS Overview: what is CIFS? - London South Bank University
CIFS Overview: what is CIFS? - London South Bank University

... • The protocol allows a client to manipulate files just as if they were on the local computer. Operations such as read, write, create, delete, and rename are all supported – the only difference being that the files are not on the local computer and are actually on a remote server. • The CIFS protoco ...
Week_Seven_Network_ppt
Week_Seven_Network_ppt

... hub/spoke topology to be exchanged with hub and entered into hub routing table without running any standard routing protocol. ODR is designed to be used in a partially meshed environment (e.g. Frame Relay networks) where a hub router maintains one link each to multiple stub routers (spokes routers). ...
Storage Area Network (SAN)
Storage Area Network (SAN)

... • Fiber Channel is well established in the open systems environment as the underlining architecture of the SAN. • Fibre Channel is structured with independent layers, as are other networking protocols. There are five layers, where 0 is the lowest layer. The physical layers are 0 to 2. These layers c ...
microsoft05 - Princeton University
microsoft05 - Princeton University

... – Composition of protocols and mechanisms ...
Vehicle Applications of Controller Area Network
Vehicle Applications of Controller Area Network

... CAN provides the basic functionality described above. In many situations, it is desirable to use standardized protocols that define the communication layers on top of the CAN. Such higher-layer protocols are described below together with CAN gateways and the time-triggered extension of CAN denoted TT ...
Terminal Independent Mobility for IP (TIMIP) António Grilo, Pedro
Terminal Independent Mobility for IP (TIMIP) António Grilo, Pedro

... 5. Crossover AR sends MT the RoutingUpdate message through old routing path. 6. APs Exchange of RoutingUpdate/RoutingUpdateAck messages down to the old AP, deleting the old entry relative to the MT. ...
Routing - Oakton Community College
Routing - Oakton Community College

... and to establish the preferred handling of a packet. ...
VoIP CPE Without DSPs
VoIP CPE Without DSPs

... Voice packetization and transport: Packetize the compressed audio and send it out the IP interface; alternatively, receive a packet from the IP interface and provide it to the VoIP software. Nature of communication: ...
Industrial Ethernet
Industrial Ethernet

... – More appropriate physical and logical topologies – Segmenting and routing into real – time and non – real – time ...
ARP - Personal Web Pages
ARP - Personal Web Pages

...  Primarily used in Frame Relay and ATM networks ...
The Internet Motion Sensor: A Distributed Blackhole
The Internet Motion Sensor: A Distributed Blackhole

... that having large address blocks is important for monitoring globally scoped events. In addition to wide address blocks, Moore also suggests distributed blocks as a method for increasing visibility. Distributed sensors provide more addresses that increase visibility and also another important benefi ...
Network Layer
Network Layer

... • The network layer must know the topology of the subnet and choose appropriate paths through it. • When source and destination are in different networks, the network layer (IP) must deal with these differences. * Key issue: what service does the network layer provide to the transport layer (connect ...
Internet Control Message Protocol
Internet Control Message Protocol

... Path Discovery with TRACEROUTE (Contd.)  To identify the next hop, traceroute sends a UDP packet with a TTL value of 2. The first router decrements the TTL field by 1 and sends the datagram to the next router. The second router sees a TTL value of 1, discards the datagram, and returns the Time-Exc ...
Tatiana K. Madsen Hans Peter Schwefel
Tatiana K. Madsen Hans Peter Schwefel

... – mobile end-systems keep their IP address – point of attachment to the fixed network can be changed – continuation of communication after handover possible (transparent to transport layer in mobile node as well as to correspondent node) Compatibility – support of the same layer 2 protocols as IP – ...
MobiNet: A Scalable Emulation Infrastructure for Ad Hoc and Wireless Networks
MobiNet: A Scalable Emulation Infrastructure for Ad Hoc and Wireless Networks

... (edge) machines required for large-scale evaluations, our architecture allows for Virtual Edge Nodes (VNs). VNs enable the multiplexing of multiple application instances on a single client machine, each with its own unique IP address. Since MobiNet clients use internal IP addresses (10.*), the numbe ...
Routing
Routing

... Routers are devices that implement the network service. They provide interfaces for a wide range of links and subnetworks at a wide range of speeds. Routers are active and intelligent network nodes and thus can participate in managing a network. Routers manage networks by providing dynamic control o ...
ppt
ppt

... • Numbers (vary in BSD, Solaris): – 0-1023 “reserved”, must be root – 1024 - 5000 “ephemeral” – however, many systems allow > 5000 ports ...
ppt
ppt

... Protocols: HW/SW Interface • Internetworking: allows computers on independent and incompatible networks to communicate reliably and efficiently; – Enabling technologies: SW standards that allow reliable communications without reliable networks – Hierarchy of SW layers, giving each layer responsibil ...
The Network Layer
The Network Layer

... Network Layer Design Issues • Network layer provides point-to-point connectivity between any two hosts. • The network layer services have the following goals: – The services should be independent of the router technology. – The transport layer should be shielded from the number, type, and topology ...
IP Traffic Measurement
IP Traffic Measurement

... – creates copies of packets (up to a specified offset) in kernel spaces – delivers copies to user space by callback functions – includes kernel space packet filter BPF (Berkeley Packet Filter) – filter specified by user, compiled by libpcap, transferred into kernel – commonly used: TCPdump, NeTraMet ...
ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1
ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1

... Creation of Internet, Development of TCP/IP  The first packet switching network and predecessor to today’s Internet was the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET), which came to life in 1969 by connecting mainframe computers at four locations.  ARPANET was funded by the U.S. Departmen ...
Chapter 3: Network Protocols and Communications
Chapter 3: Network Protocols and Communications

... Creation of Internet, Development of TCP/IP  The first packet switching network and predecessor to today’s Internet was the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET), which came to life in 1969 by connecting mainframe computers at four locations.  ARPANET was funded by the U.S. Departmen ...
Link Layer
Link Layer

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Internet protocol suite



The Internet protocol suite is the computer networking model and set of communications protocols used on the Internet and similar computer networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because among many protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP) is the accepted and most widely used protocol in Internet. Often also called the Internet model, it was originally also known as the DoD model, because the development of the networking model was funded by DARPA, an agency of the United States Department of Defense.TCP/IP provides end-to-end connectivity specifying how data should be packetized, addressed, transmitted, routed and received at the destination. This functionality is organized into four abstraction layers which are used to sort all related protocols according to the scope of networking involved. From lowest to highest, the layers are the link layer, containing communication technologies for a single network segment (link); the internet layer, connecting hosts across independent networks, thus establishing internetworking; the transport layer handling host-to-host communication; and the application layer, which provides process-to-process application data exchange.The TCP/IP model and related protocol models are maintained by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).
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