
module02-review
... Different Views of Networking • Different Layers of the protocol stack have a different view of the network. This is HTTP’s and TCP’s view of the network. ...
... Different Views of Networking • Different Layers of the protocol stack have a different view of the network. This is HTTP’s and TCP’s view of the network. ...
ELECTRONIC COMMERCE
... Smart agents • -- Smart Agents are those agents which can learn, cooperate, and autonomous. The way all agent are smart, but for our understanding, when these three qualities are combined in an agent, we call it SMART. ...
... Smart agents • -- Smart Agents are those agents which can learn, cooperate, and autonomous. The way all agent are smart, but for our understanding, when these three qualities are combined in an agent, we call it SMART. ...
CSC 110 - Intro. to Computing
... DSL/Cable: cable from computer to modem; cable from model to wall Ethernet: cable from wall to computer Dial-up ...
... DSL/Cable: cable from computer to modem; cable from model to wall Ethernet: cable from wall to computer Dial-up ...
Slide 1 - University of Dayton
... A gateway is the combination of hardware and software that connects two dissimilar computer networks. A bridge connects two similar networks. ...
... A gateway is the combination of hardware and software that connects two dissimilar computer networks. A bridge connects two similar networks. ...
Computer Networks
... The Internet is a worldwide system of computer networks - a network of networks in which users at any one computer can, if they have permission, get information from any other computer. ...
... The Internet is a worldwide system of computer networks - a network of networks in which users at any one computer can, if they have permission, get information from any other computer. ...
Network Layer 2 - Faruk Hadziomerovic
... (a) Two Ethernets connected by a switch. (b) Two Ethernets connected by routers. ...
... (a) Two Ethernets connected by a switch. (b) Two Ethernets connected by routers. ...
Lecture 1 - Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical
... Demand for better networks is dramatically increasingTelecommunications companies are racing to get better computer networking capabilities to home, businesses and communities Has become the political center of attention – with government agencies pushing initiatives to get greater network connectiv ...
... Demand for better networks is dramatically increasingTelecommunications companies are racing to get better computer networking capabilities to home, businesses and communities Has become the political center of attention – with government agencies pushing initiatives to get greater network connectiv ...
Chapter_4_Sec3 - ODU Computer Science
... limited by bus bandwidth 32 Gbps bus, Cisco 5600: sufficient speed for access and enterprise routers ...
... limited by bus bandwidth 32 Gbps bus, Cisco 5600: sufficient speed for access and enterprise routers ...
NETWORKING I
... Protocols Protocols generally do not describe how to accomplish a particular function. By describing only what functions are required of a particular communication rule but not how they are to be carried out, the implementation of a particular protocol can be technology-independent. ...
... Protocols Protocols generally do not describe how to accomplish a particular function. By describing only what functions are required of a particular communication rule but not how they are to be carried out, the implementation of a particular protocol can be technology-independent. ...
OSI vs TCP/IP models
... For data to travel from source to destination, each layer at the source must communicate with its peer layer at the destination, this is called Peer-To-Peer communication. During this process, the protocols at each layer exchange information, called Protocol data Units (PDU) between each la ...
... For data to travel from source to destination, each layer at the source must communicate with its peer layer at the destination, this is called Peer-To-Peer communication. During this process, the protocols at each layer exchange information, called Protocol data Units (PDU) between each la ...
Layer One Networking
... The data link is responsible for node to node validity and integrity of the transmission. The transmitted bits are divided into frames; for example, an Ethernet, Token Ring or FDDI frame in local area networks. Layers 1 and 2 are required for every type of communications. ...
... The data link is responsible for node to node validity and integrity of the transmission. The transmitted bits are divided into frames; for example, an Ethernet, Token Ring or FDDI frame in local area networks. Layers 1 and 2 are required for every type of communications. ...
붙임 3 - CCRG
... Because data travel simultaneously through multiple network paths, there is no single flow, so standard end-to-end approaches such as the Transmission Control protocol (TCP) do not directly apply. ...
... Because data travel simultaneously through multiple network paths, there is no single flow, so standard end-to-end approaches such as the Transmission Control protocol (TCP) do not directly apply. ...
Moving beyond TCP/IP
... terminal-to-host applications. It was a dead-end technology that dominated European markets in the 1980s. But it was a French researcher, Louis Pouzin, who saw the early ARPANET and had a different idea about how to perform packet switching. He postulated that the switches in the middle of the netwo ...
... terminal-to-host applications. It was a dead-end technology that dominated European markets in the 1980s. But it was a French researcher, Louis Pouzin, who saw the early ARPANET and had a different idea about how to perform packet switching. He postulated that the switches in the middle of the netwo ...
Chapter 6 Business Networks & Telecommunications
... the interrogator can READ/WRITE data to it Readers decode data stored in tag’s memory and data passed to host computer ...
... the interrogator can READ/WRITE data to it Readers decode data stored in tag’s memory and data passed to host computer ...
High-Level Data Link Control
... – If flag pattern appears in data stream, a special escape byte (ESC) is added before it, and if ESC appears inside data, it also needs byte stuffing – Address: 11111111, which means all stations can accept the frame → This avoids issue of assigning data link addresses – Control: 00000011 is a defau ...
... – If flag pattern appears in data stream, a special escape byte (ESC) is added before it, and if ESC appears inside data, it also needs byte stuffing – Address: 11111111, which means all stations can accept the frame → This avoids issue of assigning data link addresses – Control: 00000011 is a defau ...
slides - TNC15
... With a choice between a object-oriented protocol (HEMS) and a “simple” approach (SNMP), IETF goes with “simple” to maximize inefficiency – Must be simple, has Largest Implementation of the 3: SNMP, HEMS, CMIP. – Every thing about it contributes to inefficiency • UDP maximizes traffic and makes it ha ...
... With a choice between a object-oriented protocol (HEMS) and a “simple” approach (SNMP), IETF goes with “simple” to maximize inefficiency – Must be simple, has Largest Implementation of the 3: SNMP, HEMS, CMIP. – Every thing about it contributes to inefficiency • UDP maximizes traffic and makes it ha ...
IST346: Services - Syracuse University
... Don’t want to deal with datacenters or servers? Try Infrastructure as a Service! Don’t want to bother with the infrastructure and the components required by your service? Try Platform as a Service! Heck, don’t want to bother with any of it? Then Software as a Service is for you! ...
... Don’t want to deal with datacenters or servers? Try Infrastructure as a Service! Don’t want to bother with the infrastructure and the components required by your service? Try Platform as a Service! Heck, don’t want to bother with any of it? Then Software as a Service is for you! ...
Wireless Networks
... mobile end-systems keep their IP address continuation of communication after interruption of link point of connection to the fixed network can be changed ...
... mobile end-systems keep their IP address continuation of communication after interruption of link point of connection to the fixed network can be changed ...
Module 11: TCP/IP Transport and Application Layer
... End systems use port numbers to select the proper application. ...
... End systems use port numbers to select the proper application. ...
PPT - University of Victoria
... Stateless: No memory of session – Individual requests/responses sent – Simple to implement – Each request requires more information as nothing can be compared to older commands ...
... Stateless: No memory of session – Individual requests/responses sent – Simple to implement – Each request requires more information as nothing can be compared to older commands ...
Internet protocol suite

The Internet protocol suite is the computer networking model and set of communications protocols used on the Internet and similar computer networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because among many protocols, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP) is the accepted and most widely used protocol in Internet. Often also called the Internet model, it was originally also known as the DoD model, because the development of the networking model was funded by DARPA, an agency of the United States Department of Defense.TCP/IP provides end-to-end connectivity specifying how data should be packetized, addressed, transmitted, routed and received at the destination. This functionality is organized into four abstraction layers which are used to sort all related protocols according to the scope of networking involved. From lowest to highest, the layers are the link layer, containing communication technologies for a single network segment (link); the internet layer, connecting hosts across independent networks, thus establishing internetworking; the transport layer handling host-to-host communication; and the application layer, which provides process-to-process application data exchange.The TCP/IP model and related protocol models are maintained by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).