• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Duration of post-vaccination immunity against yellow - Arca
Duration of post-vaccination immunity against yellow - Arca

... municipality of Alfenas, state of Minas Gerais. All subjects either had received a single dose of the yellow fever vaccine 17DD at least 1 year before (confirmed in immunisation records) or had never been vaccinated (Fig. 1). Rio de Janeiro residents are advised to take the yellow fever vaccine only ...


... parallel with the growth of immunocompromised patient populations5–9. Invasive fungal infections are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, despite optimal antifungal therapy, and carry a high financial burden. Improved diagnostics, new epidemiological studies and the availability of n ...
Introduction
Introduction

... continuous outbreaks of orthopoxvirus diseases [9, 10]. A live VV-based vaccine has been used to eventually eradicate smallpox disease [11, 12] but does display side effects [13]. While one approach for developing a safer vaccine is to use the highly attenuated live virus, recombinant protein-based ...
World Hepatitis Day PowerPoint
World Hepatitis Day PowerPoint

... History of World Hepatitis Day • 2010 – World Health Organization passes a resolution to make July 28th World Hepatitis Day • Canada supports World Health Organization in the implementation of events across Canada ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... tuberculosis (BCG – only in risk groups, total - 2,5 billion) Subunit vaccines (in adjuvans) pertussis (toxoid), hepatitis B (recombinant surface antigen), hemophilus, meningococcus (polysaccharide antigens) Killed bacteria, inactivated viruses pertussis, tetanus, cholera, plague, typhoid, influenza ...
Control of malaria and other vector-borne challenges despite considerable progress and
Control of malaria and other vector-borne challenges despite considerable progress and

... vaccine, if successful, would be that it requires huge quantities of biological material to meet the high need especially for endemic regions, which may be unfeasible. As opposed to whole-organism vaccines, subunit vaccines are made up of a single parasite antigen or a combination ...
Contents - Ministry of Health
Contents - Ministry of Health

... Consider advising exclusion of susceptible contacts from school, early childhood services or work for 25 days after last exposure to the infectious case, if there are other susceptible people present. Immunised contacts are not excluded. ...
Infectious Disease - Mahtomedi Middle School
Infectious Disease - Mahtomedi Middle School

... II. The Body Fights Back! – Fighting Disease C. Vaccines ...
viruses - biologyonline.us
viruses - biologyonline.us

... Inactivated vaccines and purified protein vaccines do not have any living germs in them stimulate the immune system without causing any infection inactivated polio vaccine(IPV) killed pertussis vaccine diphtheria, tetanus toxoids, and hepatitis B vaccine These vaccines are not infectious and are the ...
HAV - Medscape
HAV - Medscape

... Lower disease incidence – Catch-up vaccination of children and ...
Induction of immune responses in sheep by vaccination with
Induction of immune responses in sheep by vaccination with

... sporozoites) and (ii) eliciting early and powerful immune responses in mice and humans (Ismael et al. 2003, Beghetto et al. 2005). We have focused on the development of a DNA-based vaccine because such vaccines have been shown to elicit potent, long-lasting humoral and cell-mediated immunity, as wel ...
Theory and Practice of Immunocontraception in Wild Mammals
Theory and Practice of Immunocontraception in Wild Mammals

... Immune response of antigens depends on other factors that may be manipulated. Amino acid composition, protein structure, and carbohydrate side chains of target proteins may affect these proteins' ability to stimulate the immune system (Dunbar et al. 1994). Molecular biology techniques have been used ...
B1 1 Keeping Healthy Questions and Answers
B1 1 Keeping Healthy Questions and Answers

... Dr Wakefield and his colleagues claimed to have found a possible link between the MMR vaccine and autism. Dr Wakefield wrote that the parents of eight of the twelve children blamed the MMR vaccine for autism. He said that symptoms of autism had started within days of vaccination. Some newspapers use ...
Nasal vaccination using live bacterial vectors
Nasal vaccination using live bacterial vectors

... foreign DNA. Recombinant bacteria have thus extensive possibilities to produce many different foreign antigens. Most recombinant bacterial vaccine vectors have been designed to be administered by mucosal routes, such as the oral or i.n. route. Mucosal immunizations circumvent the need for specially ...
Heatshock proteins as dendritic celltargeting vaccines getting warmer
Heatshock proteins as dendritic celltargeting vaccines getting warmer

... and acquired immune responses to pathogens and have the potential to function as vaccine adjuvants in infections and cancer.14 For example, hsp70 is an effective and safe adjuvant in neonatal mice and functions effectively via mucosae to generate protective cell-mediated immune responses against her ...
HIV Vaccines - Augustana Digital Commons
HIV Vaccines - Augustana Digital Commons

... independently outside the host genome. The plasmid usually contains genes encoding antigens that can stimulate a strong immune response. The weakened virus or bacteria is still able to infect host cells but it will not express the viral or bacterial genome since that may be toxic to the host organis ...
The Science of HIV Vaccines
The Science of HIV Vaccines

... T cells that lock into a huge number of these antigens, allowing the body to mount a sustained immune response against an enormous range of antigens. Depending on which receptor it has on its surface, a T cell may recognize the measles virus, chickenpox, or the flu virus. T cells have the ability to ...
H1N1 Vaccine - California Maternal Quality Care Collaborative
H1N1 Vaccine - California Maternal Quality Care Collaborative

... CDC: Updated Interim Recommendations for the Use of Antiviral Medications in the Treatment and Prevention of Influenza for the 2009-2010 Season. 10/16/2009 ...
Document
Document

... Persons Who Can Transmit Influenza to Those at High Risk Persons who are clinically or subclinically infected can transmit influenza virus to persons at high risk for complications from influenza. ...
Molecular Characterization of Bacterial Virulence Factors and the
Molecular Characterization of Bacterial Virulence Factors and the

... by chemical means. Although toxoids can be important components of acellular vaccines they may in themselves be insufficient to induce protection against some bacterial pathogens. Bordetella pertussis is the causative agent of whooping cough in young children. The pathogen colonizes the upper respir ...
Vaccination in autoimmune diseases
Vaccination in autoimmune diseases

... Infections and vaccinations are often associated with the development of autoimmune diseases (AID). Infections may trigger AID via antigen-specific (molecular mimicry) or antigen-nonspecific mechanisms (bystander activation). By contrast, a protective role of infections has also been proposed. The h ...
Fact Sheet: Allergies and Asthma
Fact Sheet: Allergies and Asthma

... allergy shots may also cause life-threatening symptoms such as low blood pressure and anaphylactic shock that can lead to death. Scientists at BRI, led by William Kwok, PhD, with David Robinson, MD, Virginia Mason Allergy and Asthma Clinic, and Erik Wambre, PhD, and others are taking a new approach ...
Host`s Immunization Form
Host`s Immunization Form

... Date of booster if negative titer: ____/___/___ 7. HEPATITIS B: Three doses of vaccine AND a positive Hepatitis B Surface Antibody (HepBsAb) titer. #1___/___/____ #2___/___/___ #3___/___/___ Date of positive titer: ___/____/____ Date of booster(s) or repeat series if negative titer: #4____/___/___ ...
Bird Flu or avian influenza virus
Bird Flu or avian influenza virus

... • Spectrum of clinical presentations is wide, ranging from a mild, illness similar to the common cold to severe prostration • Usually there is abrupt onset of symptoms, such as headache, fever(100-105 F), chills, myalgia, or malaise, and accompanying respiratory tract signs,cough and sore throat,sn ...
Vaccines Against Malaria - Oxford Academic
Vaccines Against Malaria - Oxford Academic

... no protection in Africa [9]. Advances such as parasite cultivation methods and sequencing of the P. falciparum genome have increased hope for the development of a malaria vaccine [10]. However, after more than 35 years of laboratory research and field trials, the only vaccine that has progressed to p ...
< 1 ... 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 ... 64 >

Vaccine



A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular disease. A vaccine typically contains an agent that resembles a disease-causing micro-organism and is often made from weakened or killed forms of the microbe, its toxins or one of its surface proteins. The agent stimulates the body's immune system to recognize the agent as a threat, destroy it, and keep a record of it, so that the immune system can more easily recognize and destroy any of these micro-organisms that it later encounters.The administration of vaccines is called vaccination. The effectiveness of vaccination has been widely studied and verified; for example, the influenza vaccine, the HPV vaccine, and the chicken pox vaccine. Vaccination is the most effective method of preventing infectious diseases; widespread immunity due to vaccination is largely responsible for the worldwide eradication of smallpox and the restriction of diseases such as polio, measles, and tetanus from much of the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that licensed vaccines are currently available to prevent or contribute to the prevention and control of twenty-five infections.Vaccines can be prophylactic (example: to prevent or ameliorate the effects of a future infection by any natural or ""wild"" pathogen), or therapeutic (e.g., vaccines against cancer are also being investigated; see cancer vaccine).The terms vaccine and vaccination are derived from Variolae vaccinae (smallpox of the cow), the term devised by Edward Jenner to denote cowpox. He used it in 1798 in the long title of his Inquiry into the...Variolae vaccinae...known...[as]...the Cow Pox, in which he described the protective effect of cowpox against smallpox. In 1881, to honour Jenner, Louis Pasteur proposed that the terms should be extended to cover the new protective inoculations then being developed.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report