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A Brief Overview of Mesoamerica
A Brief Overview of Mesoamerica

... – Spanish conquistadores (Hernan Cortes) conquered weakened Aztecs – Spanish made alliances (friends) with Aztec’s enemies to defeat Aztecs together ...
Latin America-Early Civilizations
Latin America-Early Civilizations

... Polytheistic (worshipped many gods): Sun, Death, Maize, Rulers, Rain, etc. ...
Act 8.5 Key Aztec Culture Reflects its Worldview pages 283
Act 8.5 Key Aztec Culture Reflects its Worldview pages 283

... many common beliefs with other Meso-American cultures. For example, they believed that Tenochtitlan was the center of the universe. Ultimately, this Aztec cultural isolation left them without the knowledge shared between Europe, Asia and Africa. Religious Beliefs and Practices The Aztec, as Huitzilo ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • This calendar defines a year of 18 months, each of 20 days, and five extra days, 365 days in total. These extra days were considered unlucky and so very little was done on them. Each year had a name and number combination as did the days in the The Tonalpohualli but this time there were only 52 su ...
Voyages Of Discovery
Voyages Of Discovery

... 6. The Flowery Wars of the 1450s involved no exchange of territory and were fought by appointment with near-by states because all parties involved believed they needed these. ____________________________________ 7. The last Aztec king had this name bestowed on him by the Spaniards. ________________ ...
Assessment: The Aztecs
Assessment: The Aztecs

... 3. A pilgrimage site for Aztecs, was the ruins of a city built by the A. Mayas. B. Toltecs. C. Spanish. D. Teotihuacáns. 4. Which description best fits the Valley of Mexico, where the Aztec Empire arose? A. dry and barren B. fertile and high C. cold and mountainous D. low and covered with rainfores ...
The Aztecs - Cloudfront.net
The Aztecs - Cloudfront.net

... the pochteca or merchants and traders, and the pilli or nobility • Slaves or tlacotin consisted as a large part of the Aztec society • Though people were born into a certain class it was possible to move up the ranks within a life time ...
Los Aztecas - Espanol THS
Los Aztecas - Espanol THS

... The reasons for the human sacrifices are still not clear. Many historians believe that the Aztec used these human sacrifices to frighten their enemies. Most of the people sacrificed by the Aztec were captives of war. The Aztec believed that sacrificing an enemy warrior especially pleased their gods ...
timetable the toltecs the warlike aztecs appeasing the gods the fall of
timetable the toltecs the warlike aztecs appeasing the gods the fall of

... wage continual war, as their religion required the constant taking of prisoners for human sacrifices. The Aztecs took care not to conquer all their enemies; some states, such as Tlaxcallan, were allowed to survive so that they could be regularly raided for sacrificial victims. The Aztecs had a very ...
Pre-Columbian Civilizations in the Americas
Pre-Columbian Civilizations in the Americas

... Planned city: Tenochtitlan Sophisticated farming: chinampas Temples and pyramids Religious and solar calendars ...
The Early Aztecs - Ms. Cicero`s Homeroom
The Early Aztecs - Ms. Cicero`s Homeroom

... Describe the people who might come out of the House of the Priests or describe the priests. ...
Pre-Columbian civilizations
Pre-Columbian civilizations

... A name invented to denominate the regions of the Western Hemisphere stretching from Mexico and the Caribbean in the north to Chile in the south Includes all of Central and South America All originally colonized by speakers of Romance ...
PowerPoint Mesoamerican Civilizations
PowerPoint Mesoamerican Civilizations

... Spanish Conquistador who came to the valley of Mexico in 1519 with 550 soldiers and 16 horses. He was at first greeted by the Aztec Emperor Montezuma (Moctezuma). The Spanish later kidnapped the Emperor and made him a puppet. The people rebelled and the Emperor was killed. The Spanish barely escaped ...
Slavery in the Aztec Empire
Slavery in the Aztec Empire

... citizens to strengthen the state. Canadians also value loyal, hard working citizens who use their talents to make Canada a better place! • Can you think of any specific ways that the Aztecs and Canadians contribute to society? • What are some of the Aztec societal values that completely contrast Can ...
classwork_11-16
classwork_11-16

... Americas) came from Asia during the Ice Age and would have had a strong shamanic (spiritual) tradition, which never died out and which was enhanced by the availability of hallucinogens. The civilizations of Mesoamerica and South America were notorious for their addiction to bloody human sacrifice. T ...
Name - Teachers Pay Teachers
Name - Teachers Pay Teachers

... Click the back button and click on and read Daily Life 7. Explain the differences between the houses of the rich and the poor. Rich homes were made of sun-dried brick or stone and whitewashed, they had separate rooms for baths. Poor homes were huts with thatched roofs, little furniture, consisting m ...
The Aztecs (with review of all)
The Aztecs (with review of all)

... (use this to answer questions #1, #2, #4 and the Aztec hierarchy on the back) ...
Aztecs - TeacherWeb
Aztecs - TeacherWeb

... THE CONQUEST OF THE AZTECS The Spanish conquistadors landed in Mexico with approximately 300 men and 40 horses. Upon there arrival, they came into conflict with Native American tribes. A truce was made that they would stop fighting each other and help each other fight the Aztec’s. Upon hearing how ...
The Aztec Empire - WorldHistoryatYHS
The Aztec Empire - WorldHistoryatYHS

... 1. By 1325, the Aztecs had begun building the city of Tenochtitlán. When the Spanish saw the city in 1519, how many people lived in Tenochtitlán? 2. What were some Aztec achievements (scientific, mathematics, arts)? ...
Aztec Social Classes - Demarest School District
Aztec Social Classes - Demarest School District

... The emperor of the Aztec Empire was the highest-ranking person in all of Mesoamerica. When an emperor died, a group of high-ranking nobles (wealthy, high-ranking members of society) were charged with deciding who the next emperor would be. Usually, the nobles picked a relative of the previous ruler, ...
Mesoamerican Civilizations
Mesoamerican Civilizations

... Began a long migration that brought them into the Valley of Mexico. They established their capital city at Tenochtitlán. Tenochtitlán An Aztec legend said that when the people found their new home they would see an eagle perched on a cactus holding a snake. They saw this in lake Texcoco. Their city ...
the aztecs build an empire
the aztecs build an empire

... The first Aztecs were poor farmers who migrated south to central Mexico. Other tribes had taken the good farmland, so the Aztecs settled on a swampy island in Lake Texcoco (tays-KOH-koh). In 1325, they began building their capital here. War was key to the Aztecs’ rise to power. The Aztec warriors co ...
mesoamerica - WordPress.com
mesoamerica - WordPress.com

...  Human blood major source of nourishment for the Gods  Priests believed Gods were visible in the stars, sun, ...
Mayan Incan Aztec Scavenger Hunt
Mayan Incan Aztec Scavenger Hunt

... PART 2: MAYAN CIVILIZATION 7. What is the unit of writing for the Mayan writing system? 8. What percent of Mayan writing has been decoded? 9. What was the role of Mayan priests? 10. How was the pyramid at Chichen Itza used as a calendar? 11. What can be found in Tikal? 12. Some scientists think the ...
5pt
5pt

... brought horses and superior weapons, they attacked from within with this form of ...
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Aztec warfare



Aztec warfare concerns the aspects associated with the militaristic conventions, forces, weaponry and strategic expansions conducted by the Late Postclassic Aztec civilizations of Mesoamerica, including particularly the military history of the Aztec Triple Alliance involving the city-states of Tenochtitlan, Texcoco, Tlacopan and other allied polities of the central Mexican region.The Aztec armed forces were typically composed of a large number of commoners (yāōquīzqueh [jaː.oːˈkiːskeʔ], ""those who have gone to war"") who possessed only basic military training, and a smaller but still considerable number of professional warriors belonging to the nobility (pīpiltin [piːˈpiɬtin]) and who were organized into warrior societies and ranked according to their achievements. The Aztec state was centered on political expansion and dominance of and exaction of tribute from other city states, and warfare was the basic dynamic force in Aztec politics. Aztec society was also centered on warfare: every Aztec male received basic military training from an early age and the only possibility of upwards social mobility for commoners(mācehualtin [maːseˈwaɬtin]) was through military achievement — especially the taking of captives (māltin [ˈmaːɬtin], singular malli). The sacrifice of war captives was an important part of many of the Aztec religious festivals. Warfare was thus the main driving force of both the Aztec economy and religion.
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