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Test Yourself! - Department of Health Science and Technology
Test Yourself! - Department of Health Science and Technology

... Is the time taken for the plasma concentration to fall by half Has units of ”per hour” Is the time taken for the amount of drug in the body to fall by half Decreases as elimination constant increases Increases as the elimination constant increases ...
A Review: Stereochemical consideration and eudismic ratio in chiral
A Review: Stereochemical consideration and eudismic ratio in chiral

1: clinical pharmacokinetics
1: clinical pharmacokinetics

New drugs and indications in 2011. France is better focused on
New drugs and indications in 2011. France is better focused on

... reassess the value of the originator drugs, and to withdraw those with a negative harm-benefit balance. Apparently they are not taking advantage of this opportunity. ...
Pelagia Research Library Vesicular System
Pelagia Research Library Vesicular System

... infection, leading to reduce of drug toxicity with no adverse effects. Vesicular drug delivery reduces the cost of therapy by improved bioavailability of medication, especially in case of poorly soluble drugs. They can incorporate both by hydrophilic and liophilic drugs [3]. Different novel approach ...
Product Information: Rifaximin
Product Information: Rifaximin

... inhibit CYP3A4 can increase the systemic exposure of rifaximin. In healthy subjects, co-administration of a single dose of ciclosporin (600 mg), a potent P-glycoprotein inhibitor, with a single dose of rifaximin (550 mg) resulted in 83-fold and 124-fold increases in rifaximin mean Cmax and AUC. The ...
ACPS- clinical pharmacology subcommittee meeting
ACPS- clinical pharmacology subcommittee meeting

... Cyclosporine affects multiple transporters, including OATP1B1 ...
Simon Zheng - A Critical Review of Natural Language Processing Approaches to Discovering Drug-Drug Interactions from Medical Literatur
Simon Zheng - A Critical Review of Natural Language Processing Approaches to Discovering Drug-Drug Interactions from Medical Literatur

... trade-off between false positives and false negatives should always be taken into account when choosing a method for text-mining DDIs. Furthermore, this method does take into account the type of relationship between the drug and the gene. Garten, et al. mention that it would be advantageous to know ...
Current Approaches for ADME Characterization of
Current Approaches for ADME Characterization of

... Major released drug-containing species Major ADC clearance mechanisms Confirm that projected human PK properties support intended dose and frequency of administration. ...
Cephapirin - American Academy of Veterinary Pharmacology and
Cephapirin - American Academy of Veterinary Pharmacology and

... monitoring of the clinical condition of the mammary gland, teat, and milk produced can aid in diagnosis of a recurrence of mastitis or initial diagnosis of mastitis in another cow in the herd) Somatic cell count (somatic cell counts performed on milk to monitor the dairy herd are used primarily to m ...
effect of slimming product - Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia
effect of slimming product - Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia

... Pyruvate may enhance exercise endurance when used in conjunction with DHA and it may also have a cholesterol-lowering and blood pressure-lowering effect. Quality Concerns and What CL Tested For: The chromium that our bodies require is called trivalent chromium or chromium (III). Another type, called ...
Users Guide - AHFS Drug Information
Users Guide - AHFS Drug Information

... Adverse reactions of a drug are undesirable effects, reasonably associated with use of the drug, that may occur as part of its pharmacologic action or may be unpredictable in occurrence. The general Adverse Effects subsection usually is replaced by multiple subsections that are specifically divided ...
comparative study of natural and synthetic
comparative study of natural and synthetic

... The optimization of pharmaceutical formulations with regard to one or more attributes has always been a subject of importance and attention for pharmaceutical scientists in formulation research. The word optimized simply implies to make as perfect, effective or functional as possible. Hence, optimiz ...
Regeneron and The University of Texas Southwestern Medical
Regeneron and The University of Texas Southwestern Medical

Centered Nursing Process Approach. By Kee
Centered Nursing Process Approach. By Kee

... given by subcutaneous injection instead of by mouth. The nurse will explain that this is because a. absorption is diminished by the first-pass effects in the liver. b. absorption is faster when insulin is given subcutaneously. c. digestive enzymes in the gastrointestinal tract prevent absorption. d. ...
file (Epinephrine Auto Injector Article)
file (Epinephrine Auto Injector Article)

... With multiple auto-injectors now on the market, it is important to recognize the differences between these products, most notably the instructions for administration, and convey them to your patients. You may have trained your patient for the administration of one type of injector, and the pharmacy ...
DSUR Template - CTT55 - Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
DSUR Template - CTT55 - Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

OpenAs  - anton pottegård
OpenAs - anton pottegård

... Results point toward thiazide diuretics and βadrenoceptor blockers, so-called older antihypertensive drugs, as having a possible negative impact on erectile function. On the other hand, results seem to suggest that newer cardiovascular drugs, especially angiotensin II receptor antagonists, may have ...
CASE  4-16180/-JCIP APPENDIX  F
CASE 4-16180/-JCIP APPENDIX F

... In response to cuncerns raised in FDA letter of November 24, 1993 submitted additional chemistry information and copy of the clinical label which complies with the FDA investigational label requirements. Also, in fulfillment of commitments made in the original IND, included the of?icial English tran ...
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetics

... • Dependent upon its route of administration and target area, every drug has to be absorbed, by diffusion, through a variety of bodily tissue. • Tissue is composed of cells which are encompassed within membranes, consisting of 3 layers, 2 layers of water-soluble complex lipid molecules (phospholipid ...
Study title: A series of N-of-1 trials to assess therapeutic
Study title: A series of N-of-1 trials to assess therapeutic

... hypertension with generics is an ideal option to reduce health care costs in Ethiopia. In most places in the world, an application for marketing approval of a new generic product must reference a corresponding product, which was approved on the basis of clinical trials to support claims of safety an ...
Guidelines for Antipsychotic Medication Switches
Guidelines for Antipsychotic Medication Switches

... methods used, this is particularly true for high-potency agents. Equivalences quoted are as accurate as the data allows but the following considerations should be remembered: Sedation can cause confusion over equivalence e.g. haloperidol is a potent antipsychotic with relatively low sedative effects ...
The Reta Trust Pharmacy Schedule of Benefits for 3
The Reta Trust Pharmacy Schedule of Benefits for 3

... Medication for which the cost is recoverable under any workers’ compensation or occupational disease law or any state or government agency, or medication furnished by any other drug or medical service for which no charge is made to the patient. Medication prescribed for Experimental or Investigatio ...
Chitosan LipoSan Ultra
Chitosan LipoSan Ultra

Industrial Pharmacy II - Home|Faculty Members Websites|The
Industrial Pharmacy II - Home|Faculty Members Websites|The

... micelles swollen with solubilized oil and drug. The high surface area facilitates the rapid diffusion of drug from the dispersed oil phase into the aqueous intestinal fluids, until an equilibrium distribution is established. Then as drug is removed from the intestinal fluids via enterocyte absorptio ...
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Biosimilar

A biosimilar (also known as follow-on biologic or subsequent entry biologic) is a biologic medical product which is a copy of an original product that is manufactured by a different company. Biosimilars are officially approved versions of original ""innovator"" products, and can be manufactured when the original product's patent expires. Reference to the innovator product is an integral component of the approval.Unlike the more common small-molecule drugs, biologics generally exhibit high molecular complexity, and may be quite sensitive to changes in manufacturing processes. Follow-on manufacturers do not have access to the originator's molecular clone and original cell bank, nor to the exact fermentation and purification process, nor to the active drug substance. They do have access to the commercialized innovator product.Drug related authorities such as European Medicines Agency (EMA), Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and Health Canada hold their own guidance on requirements for demonstration of the similar nature of two biological products in terms of safety and efficacy. According to them, analytical studies that demonstrate that the biological product is highly similar to the reference product notwithstanding minor differences in clinically inactive components; animal studies (including the assessment of toxicity); and a clinical study or studies (including the assessment of immunogenicity and pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics) that are sufficient to demonstrate safety, purity, and potency in one or more appropriate conditions of use for which the reference product is licensed and intended to be used and for which licensure is sought for the biological product.In case of a monoclonal antibody-containing medicinal product, such as Remsima, extensive physicochemical and biological characterization for it and its reference product Remicade was conducted in order to demonstrate their highly similar properties. Consequently, EMA have granted a marketing authorisation for only a few numbers of biosimilars since 2006 including a monoclonal antibody which is recently approved. Meanwhile, on March 6, 2015, the FDA approved the United States's first biosimilar product, the biosimilar filgrastim Zarxio.
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