• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
8 derived traits shared by (most) land plants but lacking in
8 derived traits shared by (most) land plants but lacking in

... gametes. Shown below are the Archegonium (egg-producing organ) of Marchantia (left), and the Antheridium (sperm-producing organ) of a hornwort (right). Note: the most modern land plants, the flowering plants, do not have ...
Plant Diversity I Notes
Plant Diversity I Notes

... 4. They are small and low to the ground because the lack of vascular tissue that causes them to rely on and be limited by the ability of diffusion to move water and substances around the organism. 5. Some mosses, however have primitive conducting tissue in their “stems” that allows them to grow tal ...
Enemy Release Worksheet - Michigan State University
Enemy Release Worksheet - Michigan State University

... atmospheric nitrogen into plant available nitrogen making them particularly adapted to boundary and waste areas. Trefoil seems to be better adapted to slightly warmer soils than clover or medic and is often seen along curbs, driveways, and sidewalks. Trefoil becomes conspicuous in late-June when it ...
File
File

... No roots, instead they have structures similar to root hairs called rhizoids. Mosses have simple leaves and stems. ...
Diversity and Evolution of Monocots
Diversity and Evolution of Monocots

... Basal angiosperm lineage, but is appearing to be closer to eudicots than most other basal angiosperms ...
WEED OF THE MONTH (March 2009)
WEED OF THE MONTH (March 2009)

... The scientific or botanical name for Dandelion is Taraxacum officinale. Common names are Lion’s Tooth, Puff Ball, Blow Ball and Monk’s Head. It is a perennial introduced from Europe. The deeply serrated, prickly, sometimes hairy leaves grow low against the ground in a rosette. The bright yellow flow ...
a Teacher Guide
a Teacher Guide

... Read the following to your child: The four basic parts of most plants are roots, stems, leaves, and flowers. The roots help support the plant by holding the plant in the ground. The roots also absorb water and nutrients from the soil so that the plant can grow. The stem carries the water and nutrien ...
Pampas grass and jubata grass - Cal-IPC
Pampas grass and jubata grass - Cal-IPC

... and within their lifetime will develop huge root ...
PDF Version - Foothill Horizons
PDF Version - Foothill Horizons

... and the cup is fairly deep and scaly. It is both deciduous and evergreen with some of its leaves turning colors and falling off in the autumn and some leaves staying green on the tree year round. ...
PPT
PPT

... nutrients by photosynthesis. They have plastids which contain chlorophyll A, Chlorophyll B, and carotenoids and the cells have walls consisting of Cellulose. Natural History – Plantae belong to the Supergroup Archaeoplastida whose members engulfed a cyanobacteria. The first plants appear in the foss ...
Plant Classification (Nonvascular)
Plant Classification (Nonvascular)

... nutrients by photosynthesis. They have plastids which contain chlorophyll A, Chlorophyll B, and carotenoids and the cells have walls consisting of Cellulose. Natural History – Plantae belong to the Supergroup Archaeoplastida whose members engulfed a cyanobacteria. The first plants appear in the foss ...
Gymnosperms
Gymnosperms

... A. Ginkgos are also known as the Maidenhair Trees B. They are extinct in the wild. C. Ginkgo seeds are very fleshy, smell terrible, and are only found on female trees. D. Ginkgos lose all of their leaves every fall, the only completely deciduous division in all of the Gymnosperms. E. Ginkgos are dio ...
Botany Unit Notes
Botany Unit Notes

... Dioxide and even Oxygen to carry out photosynthesis  Movement of Water and Nutrients: The water and minerals taken up by the roots of plants needs to be transported to the structures that carry out photosynthesis ...
Identifying Pennsylvania Trees
Identifying Pennsylvania Trees

... Leaves: Evergreen needles occur singly, appearing two-ranked on twigs, flattened, about ½” long, dark green and glossy above, light green with two ...
Self-guided walking tour
Self-guided walking tour

... Rose was released in 1983 and it has become one of the most popular landscape roses in North America. You will find several other Austin English roses growing near the yellow ‘Graham Thomas’. Many of these roses have the flower form and the typical pink or pale pink colour of antique shrub roses (e. ...
Lab 5 - SDSU College of Sciences
Lab 5 - SDSU College of Sciences

... Make a wet-mount of some pollen grains of pine and observe with a compound microscope. Draw and label a single pollen grains, noting the saccate morphology (appearing as a "mickey mouse" shape). What is the possible function of the saccate pollen grain morphology? ...
Review Chapter 22
Review Chapter 22

... e. haploid to diploid dominance Which of the following is NOT a trend evident in plant evolution? a. increasing independence from water b. development of vascular tissue c. increasing dominance of the gametophyte generation d. evolution from homospory (one type of spore) to heterospory (two types of ...
Groundcovers - Pleasant Valley Greenhouse
Groundcovers - Pleasant Valley Greenhouse

... perennial, so it dies back in the winter. Cerastium – (Snow in the Summer) Silvery foliage and white flowers in May and June. Cotoneaster Apiculato – A semi-evergreen spreading groundcover can be 2’ high and 36’ wide. This does best in good, well-drained soil. Attractive red berries in late summer t ...
README.
README.

... Number of Leaved Damaged: count of the number of leaves per plant that had suffered tissue loss or damage. Damaged leaves were counted in mid-June. Mean Area Damaged: Visual estimates of the proportion of leaf area removed or damaged on each damaged leaf were made in mid-June. These are averages of ...
What is a plant? - Effingham County Schools
What is a plant? - Effingham County Schools

... scattered ...
What`s Bugging Me? - Indian River County Extension Service
What`s Bugging Me? - Indian River County Extension Service

... can be difficult, because mealybugs like to hide in tight, hard-to-reach places and protect themselves with wax deposits. Scales Scale species vary in size, shape and color ( Figure 3 ). They are small, about the size of this letter "o." Their body is hidden under a waxy scale covering. Mature scale ...
Identifying Aquatic Plants - Manitoba Forestry Association
Identifying Aquatic Plants - Manitoba Forestry Association

... Stems: growing erect; up to 2.5 m high; cylindrical; extending from a rhizome Reproduction: seeds; proliferation of the rhizome Habitat: any wet place on marshy area; may grow on exposed soil if water table is sufficiently high (within .5 m of the soil surface) Ecology: provides excellent habitat fo ...
PURPLE LOOSESTRIFE (Lythrum salicaria)
PURPLE LOOSESTRIFE (Lythrum salicaria)

... Methods of control: Several methods are available for purple loosestrife control, including mechanical, biological, and chemical. The size and location of a specific infestation will determine the best control methods. In general, small infestations of a few plants can be controlled by digging, espe ...
Viewing leaf structure and evolution from a
Viewing leaf structure and evolution from a

... (Cupressaceae). By contrast, single-vein species that grow under low light intensities, with low stomatal densities and low capacity for photosynthesis can attain much greater leaf widths. Single-vein leaves of some ferns and lycopods that are adapted to low light habitats can reach widths up to 8 m ...
Native Grasses Native Grasses - Arizona
Native Grasses Native Grasses - Arizona

... depth as they were in the pot. Water both seedlings and transplants generously and deeply through the first summer to establish a deep root system which may go down three feet or more. Also protect from rabbits and other wildlife until growing vigorously. Once established many can survive on rainfal ...
< 1 ... 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 ... 316 >

Leaf



A leaf is an organ of a vascular plant and is the principal lateral appendage of the stem. The leaves and stem together form the shoot. Foliage is a mass noun that refers to leaves collectively.Typically a leaf is a thin, dorsiventrally flattened organ, borne above ground and specialized for photosynthesis. Most leaves have distinctive upper (adaxial) and lower (abaxial) surfaces that differ in colour, hairiness, the number of stomata (pores that intake and output gases) and other features. In most plant species, leaves are broad and flat. Such species are referred to as broad-leaved plants. Many gymnosperm species have thin needle-like leaves that can be advantageous in cold climates frequented by snow and frost. Leaves can also have other shapes and forms such as the scales in certain species of conifers. Some leaves are not above ground (such as bulb scales). Succulent plants often have thick juicy leaves, but some leaves are without major photosynthetic function and may be dead at maturity, as in some cataphylls, and spines). Furthermore, several kinds of leaf-like structures found in vascular plants are not totally homologous with them. Examples include flattened plant stems (called phylloclades and cladodes), and phyllodes (flattened leaf stems), both of which differ from leaves in their structure and origin. Many structures of non-vascular plants, and even of some lichens, which are not plants at all (in the sense of being members of the kingdom Plantae), look and function much like leaves. The primary site of photosynthesis in most leaves (palisade mesophyll) almost always occurs on the upper side of the blade or lamina of the leaf but in some species, including the mature foliage of Eucalyptus palisade occurs on both sides and the leaves are said to be isobilateral.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report