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Define the following terms in the space provided
Define the following terms in the space provided

... Grade So Far _______ ...
Renaissance Astronomy - Faculty Web Sites at the University of
Renaissance Astronomy - Faculty Web Sites at the University of

The Sun
The Sun

... • Partial Solar Eclipses occur more frequently than lunar eclipses ( by 5:3). • There must be at least two partial solar eclipses every year. • There can be two solar eclipses in back to back months with a total lunar eclipse in between. • This triple eclipse can occur twice during an eclipse year ...
TRANSIT
TRANSIT

... take through the sky as a result of the Earth's revolution around it. Because of the Earth's yearly revolution around the Sun, the Sun appears to move in its annual journey through the heavens with the ecliptic as its path. Technically then, the ecliptic represents the extension or projection of the ...
The Sun and the Solar System
The Sun and the Solar System

... If you draw lines from your eye to each of two stars, the angle between the lines is the angular distance between the two stars. Note: here we refer to the distance projected to the surface of an imaginary celestial sphere centered at the observer, as if the two objects were in this same spherical s ...
level 1
level 1

... 4. Go to the NASA website for the Jet Propulsion Lab (http://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/). Look up the current position of Voyager One. Determine when Voyager One will pass Proxima Centuri and follow its path beyond. ...
night sky a field guide to the heavens
night sky a field guide to the heavens

Clarice - Science A 2 Z
Clarice - Science A 2 Z

... Why Do You Think That People Wanted to Map the Sky? ...
AN INTRODUCTION TO ASTRONOMY Dr. Uri Griv Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University
AN INTRODUCTION TO ASTRONOMY Dr. Uri Griv Department of Physics, Ben-Gurion University

... Observatory in Chile. Since gas giant Uranus’ methane-laced atmosphere absorbs sunlight at near-infrared wavelengths the planet appears substantially darkened, improving the contrast between the otherwise relatively bright planet and the normally faint rings. In fact, the narrow Uranian rings are al ...
Science 9 Unit 5: Space Name:
Science 9 Unit 5: Space Name:

... The technique of using a number of telescopes in combination is called interferometry. When working together, these telescopes can detect objects in space with better clarity and at greater distances than any current Earth-based observatory. The Hubble Space Telescope ( HST )  The HST makes one com ...
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... The Twelve constellations (some say thirteen) that the Sun moves through during the year are called the zodiac; The view of the night sky changes as Earth moves in its orbit about the Sun. As drawn here, the night side of Earth faces a different set of constellations at different times of the year. ...
Lecture3
Lecture3

... the point directly overhead. Stars you see depends on your latitude. Some stars are always up: they are circumpolar. Constellations: Just random groupings of stars invented by humans. The celestial sphere is an imaginary sphere where we place stars on a two dimensional grid, similar to latitude and ...
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Level 4 Constellations North Star, South Star

... (Polaris) close to the Celestial North Pole. The Southern Hemisphere isn't so lucky. The only star that comes close is Sigma Octans, which is 1 degree away from the South Celestial Pole. But it's too dim to see at all except under optimal conditions. ...
File - Mr. Gray`s Class
File - Mr. Gray`s Class

... International Astronomical Union  Thousands of years ago, they were names for animals or mythological creatures  Astronomers now use them to distinguish different areas of the sky. For example, by saying a planet is located in “Leo,” we know what area of the sky to look in. ...
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The Stellar Luminosity Function

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Star Gazing

... • The zodiacal constellations are located along the Sun’s path on Earth (Ecliptic). • The Ecliptic is also the plane of Earth’s path around the Sun. http://lifeng.lamost.org/courses/astrotoday/CHAISSON/AT301/HTML/AT30103.HTM ...
INTRODUCTION TO NIGHT LABORATORY
INTRODUCTION TO NIGHT LABORATORY

... The purpose of these exercises is to teach you something of the process of doing science. All of these exercises have been done before of course, but the actual measurements and observations will be yours. Presumably most of them will lead to the expected results, more or less; probably several of t ...
The (Stellar) Parallax View
The (Stellar) Parallax View

... Earth’s orbit, roughly 300 million km. The angle the star moves through, its parallax, will be very small, a fraction of an arcsecond at best. If that sounds odd, remember that one degree of angle is divided into 60 arcminutes and each arcminute into 60 arcseconds. Hence we need to measure angles sm ...
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The Reflector: January 2010 - Peterborough Astronomical Association

... the Northern Hemisphere with nearly a million stars grouped into a ball 160 lightyears across. The dead stars known as Messier objects M57 and M27 will be putting in the last of their ghostly appearances for the year. Actually they’re not dead yet, so let’s just say they’re in palliative care. What’ ...
Transcript - Cheap Astronomy
Transcript - Cheap Astronomy

The Motion of Celestial Bodies
The Motion of Celestial Bodies

... how to proceed. The classical methods for orbit determination assume that at least three positions on the sky at different times have been observed of the body whose orbit is sought. Modern observations of natural and artificial celestial bodies also include distance and radial velocity measurements ...
What MSU Astronomers Will Do with the SOAR
What MSU Astronomers Will Do with the SOAR

... faintness of distant supernovae ...
Physics 1025: Lecture 17 Sun (cont.), Stellar Distances, Parallax
Physics 1025: Lecture 17 Sun (cont.), Stellar Distances, Parallax

Kaler`s MEASURING THE SKY
Kaler`s MEASURING THE SKY

... We observe the sky as it looks, not as it is. You feel like you are on top of the Earth (the result of gravity drawing you toward the Earth's center). In the example, you are at a latitude (your location along an arc from the Earth's equator to the rotation pole, given by lower case Greek letter Phi ...
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Chinese astronomy



Astronomy in China has a very long history, with historians indicating that the Chinese were the most persistent and accurate observers of celestial phenomena anywhere in the world before the Arabs. Star names later categorized in the twenty-eight mansions have been found on oracle bones unearthed at Anyang, dating back to the middle Shang Dynasty (Chinese Bronze Age), and the mansion (xiù:宿) system's nucleus seems to have taken shape by the time of the ruler Wu Ding (1339-1281 BC).Detailed records of astronomical observations began during the Warring States period (fourth century BC) and flourished from the Han period onward. Chinese astronomy was equatorial, centered as it was on close observation of circumpolar stars, and was based on different principles from those prevailing in traditional Western astronomy, where heliacal risings and settings of zodiac constellations formed the basic ecliptic framework.Some elements of Indian astronomy reached China with the expansion of Buddhism after the Eastern Han Dynasty (25–220 AD), but the most detailed incorporation of Indian astronomical thought occurred during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), when numerous Indian astronomers took up residence in the Chinese capital, and Chinese scholars, such as the great Tantric Buddhist monk and mathematician Yi Xing, mastered its system. Islamic astronomers collaborated closely with their Chinese colleagues during the Yuan Dynasty, and, after a period of relative decline during the Ming Dynasty, astronomy was revitalized under the stimulus of Western cosmology and technology after the Jesuits established their missions. The telescope was introduced in the seventeenth century. In 1669, the Peking observatory was completely redesigned and refitted under the direction of Ferdinand Verbiest. Today, China continues to be active in astronomy, with many observatories and its own space program.
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