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Frostburg State Planetarium presents
Frostburg State Planetarium presents

... • Sun peaks mid day (12 noon for standard time) • Sun sets near direction West as we turn. • To find North, face where sun goes down and extend your right arm out, points North. ...
Lecture 4: Telescopes
Lecture 4: Telescopes

... Light Gathering Power - proportional to the square of the size of the mirror (area of the light bucket) Limiting magnitude for a telescope is m = 2.7 + 5 log D Where D is telescope aperture in millimeters. Resolving Power - Smallest angular separation that the telescope can resolve 4.56 / diameter o ...
Today in Astronomy 102: electron degeneracy pressure and white
Today in Astronomy 102: electron degeneracy pressure and white

... period (plus Newton’s laws), we know that the mass of Sirius B is 1.00M . q From its observed color (blue-white), we know that its temperature is rather high: T = 29,200 K, compared to 5,800 K for the Sun and 10,000 K for Sirius A. q Its luminosity is only 0.003L , much less than that of Sirius A ...
Stargazing
Stargazing

Solution Sheet Lab 1
Solution Sheet Lab 1

... transits of the vernal equinox across the meridian. It is time based upon the Earth’s rotation on its axis with respect to the celestial sphere, or stars, rather than with respect to the Sun, as is the case for solar time. In order to measure the length of the sidereal day, it is necessary to measur ...
Printable version: Pluto demoted -- from 9th planet to just a dwarf
Printable version: Pluto demoted -- from 9th planet to just a dwarf

Star Finder
Star Finder

... advances on the ecliptic day by day clockwise (Right to Left on your dial). This latter motion is opposite the daily counter rotation of the sky. Since the sun is below the equator for winter then the situation implies that the first day of Spring known as the SPRING OR VERNAL EQUINOX occurs when th ...
Speaker Index.1996-2013 - Alachua Astronomy Club
Speaker Index.1996-2013 - Alachua Astronomy Club

... Gamma-Ray Bursts and the SWIFT Space Satellite Weird Telescopes Extraterrestrial Life Over the Ages A History of the Telescope: What You Don't Know Gamow's Fireball The Solar System (at SFCC Planetarium) Why and How to Observe the Moon Building the Suwannee Skies Observatory Celestial Perversions: D ...
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The celestial sphere, the coordinates system, seasons, phases of

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North Star pulses brightly with constant change
North Star pulses brightly with constant change

... In the paper, Hans Bruntt of the University of Sydney and collaborators report that Polaris is back on its regular cycle and has a growing amplitude. Polaris' pulsation rate is slowing down, by about one-tenth of a percent per century. There is evidence that its average power output has been increas ...
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Characteristics of Stars (Ph)

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Stars from the NE - Aberdeen Astronomical Society
Stars from the NE - Aberdeen Astronomical Society

... in 1825, erected there and regarded as something of a wonder because it was designed to be used by a single operator. This was quite a feat in a device almost 10 m high. However, as a historian of astronomy commented later in the century the perfection of these instruments does not seem to have been ...
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What is a Scientist? - Cockeysville Middle School

... atoms are fused together to create helium atoms. In the process a tremendous amount of energy is given off in the form of electromagnetic waves and heat. There are billions of stars in a galaxy. When you look up into the night sky, most of the stars appear to be about the same size. However, in real ...
Astronomy PPT
Astronomy PPT

... When you look at white light through a glass prism, you see a rainbow of colors called a spectrum – including red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. ...
The Kepler spacecraft has found thousands of likely extrasolar
The Kepler spacecraft has found thousands of likely extrasolar

... several thousand stars in each of four different fields and found some 30 planets (plus another hundred candidates). In 2009, NASA launched Kepler — CoRoT’s “big brother.” This telescope was capable of providing astronomers with the statistics of how many Earth-sized planets orbit Sun-like stars. Fo ...
Solutions to the 1 st Astronomy Exam
Solutions to the 1 st Astronomy Exam

... This star at -50 dec would indeed be visible – not circumpolar but visible. It would have a maximum altitude of 74up from the southern horizon. 9. How long would a star at 0 declination be above the horizon? Trick question: A star at 0 dec is on the celestial equator and all stars on the celesti ...
2 Periodic Events I - Journigan-wiki
2 Periodic Events I - Journigan-wiki

... the equinox slowly crept forward along the ecliptic (the plain defined by the Earth’s orbit around the Sun), and called that motion "the precession of the equinoxes. " The rate is about one full circle in 26 000 years. In ancient times the intersection marking the spring equinox was in the constella ...
astronomy
astronomy

... them as your source. There will be a matching section with the astronomers. There will also be diagrams from old test ie. the sun, H-R diagrams etc. There are going to be 10 questions from the lab quizzes. The material covered is from Chapter 1 to 4 then Chapter 16 to 22 in your text book. Important ...
Return both exam and scantron sheet when you
Return both exam and scantron sheet when you

Neil F. Comins - Kuwait Life Sciences Company
Neil F. Comins - Kuwait Life Sciences Company

CHAP
CHAP

... - All stars are huge spheres of glowing ___. - They are made up mainly of ________ and produce __________ through nuclear fusion. - The nuclear energy released from the nuclear fusion is ___________ into electromagnetic radiation. - This conversion of energy makes stars shine ____________. - Astrono ...
Society News - Bristol Astronomical Society
Society News - Bristol Astronomical Society

... the heart of the faint zodiacal constellation of Cancer (the Crab), it has been known since ancient times when it was seen as a manger. Hipparchus included it in his star catalogue of 130bc and Ptolemy mentions it as one of seven nebulae in the Almagest. Due to its large size, 95 arcminutes across, ...
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Chinese astronomy



Astronomy in China has a very long history, with historians indicating that the Chinese were the most persistent and accurate observers of celestial phenomena anywhere in the world before the Arabs. Star names later categorized in the twenty-eight mansions have been found on oracle bones unearthed at Anyang, dating back to the middle Shang Dynasty (Chinese Bronze Age), and the mansion (xiù:宿) system's nucleus seems to have taken shape by the time of the ruler Wu Ding (1339-1281 BC).Detailed records of astronomical observations began during the Warring States period (fourth century BC) and flourished from the Han period onward. Chinese astronomy was equatorial, centered as it was on close observation of circumpolar stars, and was based on different principles from those prevailing in traditional Western astronomy, where heliacal risings and settings of zodiac constellations formed the basic ecliptic framework.Some elements of Indian astronomy reached China with the expansion of Buddhism after the Eastern Han Dynasty (25–220 AD), but the most detailed incorporation of Indian astronomical thought occurred during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), when numerous Indian astronomers took up residence in the Chinese capital, and Chinese scholars, such as the great Tantric Buddhist monk and mathematician Yi Xing, mastered its system. Islamic astronomers collaborated closely with their Chinese colleagues during the Yuan Dynasty, and, after a period of relative decline during the Ming Dynasty, astronomy was revitalized under the stimulus of Western cosmology and technology after the Jesuits established their missions. The telescope was introduced in the seventeenth century. In 1669, the Peking observatory was completely redesigned and refitted under the direction of Ferdinand Verbiest. Today, China continues to be active in astronomy, with many observatories and its own space program.
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