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Astronomy Triemester Review Sheet 2015
Astronomy Triemester Review Sheet 2015

... 1. How would you describe the motion of the stars visible at night? 2. How would the motion of stars change if viewed from the equator, Michigan, the North Pole? Draw a picture for each to help your answer. 3. If you watched these same stars night after night, what would change? 4. Describe a circum ...
Astronomical terms and constants
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... 1 AU ≈ 1.5 × 1013 cm = one astronomical unit, i.e. the earth–sun distance. 1 pc = 2.06 × 105 AU = 3.1 × 1018 cm = one parsec, i.e. a distance to a star with a parallax equal to one second of arc. A parallax is an angle at which the radius of earth’s orbit around the sun is seen from a distance of th ...
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... the centers of some very ancient galaxies that shine brightly as quasars formed when the universe was less than 800 million years old. But no ordinary-sized stellar-mass black holes could have grown that gigantic that fast.  So the conclusion seemed inescapable: supermassive black holes had to have ...
Trainer`s Notes
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... The planets in our solar system, starting from the Sun, are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Pluto was also considered a planet from 1930 until 2006 when the International Astronomer's Union (IAU) was prompted by the discovery Eris, a body larger than Pluto, to come ...
Galileo & the Telescope— Sept 20
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... http://galileo.rice.edu/images/people/galileo/g_tintoretto.gif ...
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... The reason for the first question is because the best value for money for visual astronomy is to buy as large a Dobsonian reflector as you can afford and haul around. Aperture is what makes it possible for us to see faint fuzzies at their best, and the bigger the mirror the brighter the image. Havin ...
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... • Even though the stars are moving in space, they are so far away the constellations look the same to us now as they did to the Greeks who named them thousands of years ago. ...
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Scientific Notation Worksheet
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... 43. Explain how astronomers can use the inverse square law to determine the Luminosity of a near-by star. Explain how astronomers would get the information they need to calculate Luminosity. ...
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... thought might interest people. The first describes what a comet smells like - and it isn’t pretty! The second article is something that has interested me for a while. Now for those that may not be aware, although I’m a Geophysicist I actually studied Geology at university. Because of this background ...
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Mapping the Stars
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... Why does the Earth appear to move across the sky? It appears to move across the sky due to the Earth’s rotation. Do the stars appear to move at night also? Yes All the stars we see at night appear to rotate around which star? Polaris which is the North Star Where is Polaris located? Directly above t ...
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... then a star may be visible only for a few moments. It is possible to take sights in this way without seeing the stars with the naked eye. Note: This is the best method of finding Polaris. Taking observations 1. In clear weather. Take observations from the highest convenient position. 2. In fog, haze ...
Archaeoastronomy, Astronomy of Celts, A. Gaspani
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... Such accurate dating has no sense from the archaeological point of view, but the computer program does not accept fuzzy dates to carry out numerical simulations, so we adopted round figures only for the sake of the numerical satisfaction of the computer input. The first date can be considered as the ...
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... see none of the lighted side of the moon so we cannot see the moon in the night sky. 43. Waxing means more of the lighted side of the moon will be visible each night. The visible portion of the moon is growing. 44. Waning means less of the lighted side of the moon will be visible each night. The vis ...
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...  increase their altitude (angular distance from the horizon) until they cross the meridian ,  set in the western half of the sky (i.e., west of the meridian). ...
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... • As Earth, Moon lit by sun with day & night halves • As Moon orbits Earth, see varying part of day side • After line up with sun, moon waxes (grows) 14 d • After full moon, moon wanes (shrinks) 14 days • Moon phase cycle 29.5 dy, approx. month length ...
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ph512-11-lec5

... Astrometry is the branch of astronomy that relates to precise measurements and explanations of the positions and movements of stars and other celestial bodies. Although once thought of as an esoteric field with little useful application for the future, the information obtained by astrometric measure ...
If you wish to a copy of this months Night Sky News
If you wish to a copy of this months Night Sky News

... wise to ask experienced members for advice so that you avoid the Sun during this type of observation. See above. Mars remains in the same region having just moved into the constellation of Ophiuchus on the 3rd of this month. It can be found north-north-west of Antares, its ‘rival’; so-called because ...
early greek astrophysics: the foundations of modern science and
early greek astrophysics: the foundations of modern science and

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Chinese astronomy



Astronomy in China has a very long history, with historians indicating that the Chinese were the most persistent and accurate observers of celestial phenomena anywhere in the world before the Arabs. Star names later categorized in the twenty-eight mansions have been found on oracle bones unearthed at Anyang, dating back to the middle Shang Dynasty (Chinese Bronze Age), and the mansion (xiù:宿) system's nucleus seems to have taken shape by the time of the ruler Wu Ding (1339-1281 BC).Detailed records of astronomical observations began during the Warring States period (fourth century BC) and flourished from the Han period onward. Chinese astronomy was equatorial, centered as it was on close observation of circumpolar stars, and was based on different principles from those prevailing in traditional Western astronomy, where heliacal risings and settings of zodiac constellations formed the basic ecliptic framework.Some elements of Indian astronomy reached China with the expansion of Buddhism after the Eastern Han Dynasty (25–220 AD), but the most detailed incorporation of Indian astronomical thought occurred during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), when numerous Indian astronomers took up residence in the Chinese capital, and Chinese scholars, such as the great Tantric Buddhist monk and mathematician Yi Xing, mastered its system. Islamic astronomers collaborated closely with their Chinese colleagues during the Yuan Dynasty, and, after a period of relative decline during the Ming Dynasty, astronomy was revitalized under the stimulus of Western cosmology and technology after the Jesuits established their missions. The telescope was introduced in the seventeenth century. In 1669, the Peking observatory was completely redesigned and refitted under the direction of Ferdinand Verbiest. Today, China continues to be active in astronomy, with many observatories and its own space program.
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