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Chapter 1 example problems.
Chapter 1 example problems.

... • First, you need to know the R.A. For these constellations. I have resources, but google works ok. Virgo is 13 hours, and Pisces is 1 hours. • Now you need to know which is in the sky at night this time of year. • Vernal equinox defines 0 hours R.A. The sun is there in March. In September (autumnal ...
29-4 - Fremont Peak Observatory
29-4 - Fremont Peak Observatory

A Global Citizen of the Skies
A Global Citizen of the Skies

Astronomy Club
Astronomy Club

... and create an atmosphere around them. This atmosphere is called "Coma" and it can extend up to 1 million Kilometers The rays coming out of the sun push the upper part of coma and the dust and gases makes a tail, which increases in the direction opposite to that of the sun. This tail can extend up to ...
SECTION 30.2 Measuring the Stars 1. Constellations are a. the
SECTION 30.2 Measuring the Stars 1. Constellations are a. the

... c. measuring the position of the visible star in the pair and noting shifts as it orbits the center of mass between it and the unseen companion star. d. examining the stars’ absorption spectra. 5. When estimating the distance of stars from Earth, astronomers use the fact that nearby stars shift in p ...
Study Guide for 3RD Astronomy Exam
Study Guide for 3RD Astronomy Exam

... Interpret stellar absolute magnitudes and their relationship to luminosity Solve problems relating to the relative brightness or luminosity of two stars given their m or M values. Determine the hottest and coolest stars from a list of stars with their spectral types. Interpret the luminosity class o ...
5 Sun`s Motion
5 Sun`s Motion

... position. 1. Summer Solstice (June 21st) : Sun 23.5° above (north of) celestial equator 2. Autumnal Equinox (Sept. 21st): Sun on celestial equator 3. Winter Solstice (Dec. 21st): Sun 23.5° below (south of) ...
Feb 2015 - Bluewater Astronomical Society
Feb 2015 - Bluewater Astronomical Society

ST05 plotting the moon
ST05 plotting the moon

... On the sky maps are also faint red lines. These are the celestial coordinates of the stars and planets. The red lines all come to a point at the North Celestial Pole (NCP), which is near Polaris, the North Star. That location is 90° North celestial latitude. The circles are lines of celestial latitu ...
MOVEMENT OF THE SUN ON THE SKY
MOVEMENT OF THE SUN ON THE SKY

January 19
January 19

... When exactly ½ of the Moon’s face is illuminated. It is the western side of the Moon’s face that is illuminated and the Moon is up before sunset. Although ½ of the Moon’s face is illuminated it is called a quarter because the Moon is ¼ of the way through it’s cycle and occurs about one week after th ...
Astronomy Study Guide
Astronomy Study Guide

... Apparent brightness—the brightness of a star as seen from Earth Absolute brightness—a star’s brightness as if it were a standard distance from Earth Constellation—an imaginary pattern of stars (example—Orion) Hertzsprung - Russell diagram (H-R diagram)—a graph of stars showing surface temperature on ...
Moonlight project - Observations of Lunar rotation and Ephemeris by
Moonlight project - Observations of Lunar rotation and Ephemeris by

... It is an essential problem whether the lunar core is mainly composed of metal or not or whether it is liquid or not when we understand the origin and evolution of the Moon through its internal structure and the property. The key to solving the problem lies only in a slight change of rotation of the ...
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers

... Pluto. It was assumed by planetary astronomers that the interior of Eris should be almost identical to Pluto, since they should have formed in the same way in the same general area of the solar system. But on November 6, Eris passed in front of (occulted) a star and this was observed by 3 observers. ...
Magic
Magic

... Month. One of the twelve major subdivisions of the year. The names of the months are of great antiquity, and although they have in more than one sense lost their original significance, they continue to survive as a part of our common language. Originally they were intended to represent the twelve ar ...
ISP205 Spring 2001 Exam #1 Study Guide
ISP205 Spring 2001 Exam #1 Study Guide

Astronomy 100  Name(s):
Astronomy 100 Name(s):

... lab is designed to help you understand how the software works and what its capabilities are. Obtain a laptop computer from the cart (remember to leave the AC adapter in the cart), turn on the computer and, once the Windows desktop is displayed, click on “the Sky” icon along the bottom row or else th ...
Plotting the Moon - Altitude and Azimuth
Plotting the Moon - Altitude and Azimuth

... On the sky maps are also faint red lines. These are the celestial coordinates of the stars and planets. The red lines all come to a point at the North Celestial Pole (NCP), which is near Polaris, the North Star. That location is 90° North celestial latitude. The circles are lines of celestial latitu ...
Constellations
Constellations

... A constellation is what astronomers call an asterism. An asterism is a group of celestial bodies (usually stars) that appear to form a visible pattern in the sky. Constellations were created by ancient people to be able to recognize stars in the sky. The shapes of constellations resemble objects fam ...
Chapter 2 User`s Guide to the Sky: Patterns and Cycles
Chapter 2 User`s Guide to the Sky: Patterns and Cycles

... •  A constellation now represents not a group of stars but a section of the sky—a viewing direction. •  Any star within the region belongs to only that one constellation. ...
Imaging extrasolar planets
Imaging extrasolar planets

... a thousand words. Being able to capture an image of someOnce a candidate has passed the proper motion test, the next thing opens the door to a wide variety of tools for more step is to carry out follow-up observations to determine the detailed analysis and additional discovery. While our pictures ob ...
Name
Name

... B) four helium nuclei into two carbon nucleus plus energy C) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy D) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy and a neutrino E) three helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy 31) A white dwarf is ____. A) a precursor to a black h ...
Name
Name

... B) four helium nuclei into two carbon nucleus plus energy C) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy D) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy and a neutrino E) three helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy 31) A white dwarf is ____. A) a precursor to a black h ...
Name - MIT
Name - MIT

... B) four helium nuclei into two carbon nucleus plus energy C) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy D) three helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy E) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy and a neutrino 32) A white dwarf is ____. A) a precursor to a black h ...
Name - MIT
Name - MIT

... B) four helium nuclei into two carbon nucleus plus energy C) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy D) three helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy E) two helium nuclei into one carbon nucleus plus energy and a neutrino 32) A white dwarf is ____. A) a precursor to a black h ...
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Chinese astronomy



Astronomy in China has a very long history, with historians indicating that the Chinese were the most persistent and accurate observers of celestial phenomena anywhere in the world before the Arabs. Star names later categorized in the twenty-eight mansions have been found on oracle bones unearthed at Anyang, dating back to the middle Shang Dynasty (Chinese Bronze Age), and the mansion (xiù:宿) system's nucleus seems to have taken shape by the time of the ruler Wu Ding (1339-1281 BC).Detailed records of astronomical observations began during the Warring States period (fourth century BC) and flourished from the Han period onward. Chinese astronomy was equatorial, centered as it was on close observation of circumpolar stars, and was based on different principles from those prevailing in traditional Western astronomy, where heliacal risings and settings of zodiac constellations formed the basic ecliptic framework.Some elements of Indian astronomy reached China with the expansion of Buddhism after the Eastern Han Dynasty (25–220 AD), but the most detailed incorporation of Indian astronomical thought occurred during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), when numerous Indian astronomers took up residence in the Chinese capital, and Chinese scholars, such as the great Tantric Buddhist monk and mathematician Yi Xing, mastered its system. Islamic astronomers collaborated closely with their Chinese colleagues during the Yuan Dynasty, and, after a period of relative decline during the Ming Dynasty, astronomy was revitalized under the stimulus of Western cosmology and technology after the Jesuits established their missions. The telescope was introduced in the seventeenth century. In 1669, the Peking observatory was completely redesigned and refitted under the direction of Ferdinand Verbiest. Today, China continues to be active in astronomy, with many observatories and its own space program.
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