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BIOLOGY EOCT REVIEW
BIOLOGY EOCT REVIEW

... EX: Madagascar aye-aye & New Guinea striped opossum both have elongated middle finger for digging bugs out of trees but live in different parts of the world. ...
BIOLOGY END OF COURSE TEST STUDY GUIDE
BIOLOGY END OF COURSE TEST STUDY GUIDE

... Multicellular eukaryotes that photosynthesize. Have cellulose cell walls. Mainly found in extreme environments. Some of these prokaryotic cells like extremely hot temperatures and areas of high salt content. Multicellular consumers. They do not contain cell walls. Most have the ability to move. Most ...
EOCT REVIEW
EOCT REVIEW

... – Multicellular animals » Sponges, coral polyps • Propagation – One plant gives rise to another » Strawberry plants ...
Chapter 9: Introduction to Genetics
Chapter 9: Introduction to Genetics

... Once the skin of a host has been penetrated, a leech sucks blood from the area by using it’s ____. The cephalopod whose internal shell is either thin and coiled, or flat and plate-like is the ____. Some nudibranchs protect themselves by ________. In mollusks, cellular metabolism produces nitrogen-co ...
Biology EOC review
Biology EOC review

... Asexual and Sexual Reproduction: Asexual Reproduction – a single parent produces one or more identical offspring by dividing into two cells - mitosis (protists, arthropods, bacteria by binary fission, fungi, plants); produces large numbers of offspring - offspring are clones of parents (genetically ...
bio eoc powerpoint study guide
bio eoc powerpoint study guide

... EX: Madagascar aye-aye & New Guinea striped opossum both have elongated middle finger for digging bugs out of trees but live in different parts of the world. ...
Meaning of Life Packet
Meaning of Life Packet

... more complex molecules. Through various synthetic pathways, needed substances are made from the body’s stores of simpler molecules. Also, through these pathways one type of compound can be changed into another. Think of it this way: you eat a hamburger as a source of protein, but you do not need the ...
Cells
Cells

... regulate the growth of most cells. • As a result, they form masses of cells called tumors that can damage surrounding tissues. ...
Chapter 1 - TeacherWeb
Chapter 1 - TeacherWeb

... a. The classification system has changed over the years because scientists find new organisms. b. One classification system used today has six kingdoms, which include plants, animals, fungi, protists, eubacteria, and archaebacteria. c. Fungi, such as mushrooms, are not plants because they cannot mak ...
Flame Cells - Cloudfront.net
Flame Cells - Cloudfront.net

... Examples: no heart, blood vessels, no gills, etc. ...
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What are the characteristics of living things?

... - production of a new offspring or organism. 2 types: 1) sexual – 2 parents 2) asexual – 1 parent ** NOT needed for the individual organism to survive – just the species. ...
Amphibians
Amphibians

... What are fish? • Habitat: nearly every aquatic environment • Respiration: use gills to breathe • Circulation: 2 chambered heart • Reproduction: sexual (mostly external) • Nervous System: lateral line system that can detect ...
Biology EOC review
Biology EOC review

... Asexual and Sexual Reproduction: Asexual Reproduction – a single parent produces one or more identical offspring by dividing into two cells - mitosis (protists, arthropods, bacteria by binary fission, fungi, plants); produces large numbers of offspring - offspring are clones of parents (genetically ...
Life Science Reference Charts
Life Science Reference Charts

...  function similarly in all organisms.  need energy, which animal and plant cells get from cellular respiration.  make waste that moves across the cell and out the cell membrane.  divide to cause growth and development of the organism. ALL organisms  need energy, which animals get by eating and ...
2.1 Living Organisms.cwk (WP)
2.1 Living Organisms.cwk (WP)

... 1. Energy: Animals get their energy from their food. What structures do different animals have to gather and use food? Most plants use the energy of the Sun to make their own food. What structures do plants have to make food? 2. Environment: Plants need light to make food, so they will bend toward a ...
File
File

... 1) How do scientist classify organisms? Scientist classify similar organisms in one group, and an organism that is very different from other known organisms is placed in a new. 2) Describe one advantage of having a classification system: A classification system makes it easier to communicate clearly ...
Chapter 1 Biology Exam Study Guide
Chapter 1 Biology Exam Study Guide

... a species must have the ability to reproduce and develop. 3. How are structure and function related in biology? Structure and function are related at the level of chemicals in cells. Different types of cells have different functions that depend on their specialized structures (i.e. brain cells have ...
Chapter 1 Biology Exam Study Guide
Chapter 1 Biology Exam Study Guide

... a species must have the ability to reproduce and develop. 3. How are structure and function related in biology? Structure and function are related at the level of chemicals in cells. Different types of cells have different functions that depend on their specialized structures (i.e. brain cells have ...
Chapter 27 Introduction to Animals Chapter 27 Section 1
Chapter 27 Introduction to Animals Chapter 27 Section 1

... They cannot make their own food = Must eat other organisms. 2. Mobilit y Animals can perform rapid co mplex movements. They mo ve by muscle contraction or shortening. What are some ways animals move? 3. Mult icellarit y Animals have more than one cell 4. Diplo idy Chro mosomes are in pairs. One set ...
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... size, cleavage causes in increase in the number of cells with a decrease in the size of each cell. Once cleavage begins, the zygote becomes a developing embryo. Stages of Development • Cleavage – a series of rapid mitotic cell divisions that leads to the formation of a mass of cells, the morula. Add ...
4 - billpalmer
4 - billpalmer

... The most diverse group of the Plant Kingdom is the Phylum Anthophyta. These are the flowering plants (sometimes called "angiosperms"). The key characteristic of this group is the flower, the reproductive organ of the plant. It contains the gamete-producing tissues and is often characterized by speci ...
EOC Review power point (1)
EOC Review power point (1)

... EX: Madagascar aye-aye & New Guinea striped opossum both have elongated middle finger for digging bugs out of trees but live in different parts of the world. ...
ch. 23 practice exam
ch. 23 practice exam

... A(n) ____________________ is a collection of different tissues that work together as a unit to perform a particular function. A group of different tissues that are dedicated to one function is called a(n) ____________________. In simple animals, oxygen gas and carbon dioxide are exchanged directly w ...
Monday we talked about many of the aspect of living things. Let`s
Monday we talked about many of the aspect of living things. Let`s

... expelled through the anus. So, food travels in one direction and does not mix with wastes. Vertebrates, insects, and mollusks have complete digestive systems ...
Lecture 12 - Meiosis
Lecture 12 - Meiosis

... • In independent assortment, each pair of chromosomes sorts maternal and paternal homologues into daughter cells independently of the other pairs • The number of combinations possible when chromosomes assort independently into gametes is 2n, where n is the haploid number – For humans (n = 23), there ...
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Sex



Organisms of many species are specialized into male and female varieties, each known as a sex. Sexual reproduction involves the combining and mixing of genetic traits: specialized cells known as gametes combine to form offspring that inherit traits from each parent. Gametes can be identical in form and function (known as isogamy), but in many cases an asymmetry has evolved such that two sex-specific types of gametes (heterogametes) exist (known as anisogamy). By definition, male gametes are small, motile, and optimized to transport their genetic information over a distance, while female gametes are large, non-motile and contain the nutrients necessary for the early development of the young organism. Among humans and other mammals, males typically carry XY chromosomes, whereas females typically carry XX chromosomes, which are a part of the XY sex-determination system. Other animals have a sex-determination system as well, such as the ZW sex-determination system in birds, and the X0 sex-determination system in insects. The gametes produced by an organism are determined by its sex: males produce male gametes (spermatozoa, or sperm, in animals; pollen in plants) while females produce female gametes (ova, or egg cells); individual organisms which produce both male and female gametes are termed hermaphroditic. Frequently, physical differences are associated with the different sexes of an organism; these sexual dimorphisms can reflect the different reproductive pressures the sexes experience.
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