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Ecology
Ecology

... supports living things. ...
Parasitism - Nutley Public Schools
Parasitism - Nutley Public Schools

... feeds on the tissues or body fluids on another. Host: the organism on which the parasite feeds. Parasites are harmful and have the potential to ...
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... fluctuates at a predictable rate. ...
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... 4. How many first level consumers are there? __________ Name them: __________________________________ 5. What Trophic Level(s) is the Fox from the sun? 6. What % energy would be available if the Fox ate a Gull _____%. What if it skipped the Gull and ate the Salmon directly? _____% 7. Create one food ...
An Introduction to Ecology and The Biosphere I
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... nutrient levels. Dependent on temperature changes and effect on water density. ...
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... transfers energy from sunlight and carbon from inorganic compounds such as carbon dioxide into food chains. The process results in biomass. The energy stored is termed the gross primary production and net primary production if respiration losses are taken into account. ...
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... Mangrove is an estuary that contains mangrove trees. A mangrove ecosystem also supports an incredible diversity of creatures including pelicans, insects, snakes, lizards, frogs and crocodiles. Estuary is a body of water in which freshwater from a river meets and mixes with saltwater from the ocean R ...
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Ecology - resources

... • Commensalism: one species benefits and the other species is NEITHER harmed or benefitted. • Mutualism: both species BENEFIT • Parasitism: one organism benefits at the EXPENSE of the other organism ...
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... Carrying capacity – the largest population that an environment can support. When a population grows larger than its carrying capacity, limiting factors in the environment cause individuals to die off or leave, returning the population to a size that the environment can support. ...
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HONORS-Ecology HW NAME _________________________

... MULTIPLE CHOICE: Circle the letter of the answer that is TRUE. There may be more than one correct answer. Circle TWO types of heterotrophs that eat other animals? A. omnivores B. herbivores C. carnivores All of life on earth exists in a region known as ________________ A. an ecosystem B. a biome C. ...
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Lecture Seven: Ecology

... Individual adaptations to change may include: physiological acclimation Some species are able to physiologically ACCLIMATE (gradually change their tolerance levels) in a slowly changing environment, but this ability, too, is controlled by genes that have been selected over evolutionary time. morpho ...
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APES Important Graphics, Charts and Data

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Why is biodiversity highest at the equatorial (tropical) latitudes

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Matter, Energy, and Life

... that allow them to “adapt” to environment 2. evolution by natural selection -over time, traits that are beneficial “survive” while those that are less beneficial do not 3. factors influencing evolution - change in environment; predation; competition; luck ...
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Chp 20 Webs - AdventuresinScienceEducation

... other consumers • Scavengers – consumers that eat dead animals • Detritivores – eat small particle of dead plant and animal material • Decomposers – break down dead and decaying matter by secreting enzymes over them and absorbing the nutrients. ...
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Review Questions for ecology test

... 10. In a climax community we tend to what types of plants? a. trees 11. Why does primary succession take longer than secondary? a. no soil present 12. What types of species are considered pioneer species? a. lichens and mosses 13. What type of succession takes place after a forest fire occurs? a. se ...
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Ben Paterson and Aidan Harris

... Lakes, Rivers and Creeks Lakes are bodies of water that are inland from seas and oceans, and have a wide diversity of marine wildlife. Fish, some insects, algae and small lake weeds. Rivers are found all over the world and are rich in fish and plant life. Creeks are small rivers that are also found ...
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... The portion of Earth that sustains life. It extends from high in the atmosphere to the bottom of the oceans. ...
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PopulationsPP

... • N is the most abundant gas in atmosphere (78%) • Nitrogen gas is unusable for plants, it must be “fixed” or changed into the nitrate or nitrite form by bacteria in the soil. Known as nitrogen fixation ...
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Lake ecosystem

A lake ecosystem includes biotic (living) plants, animals and micro-organisms, as well as abiotic (nonliving) physical and chemical interactions.Lake ecosystems are a prime example of lentic ecosystems. Lentic refers to stationary or relatively still water, from the Latin lentus, which means sluggish. Lentic waters range from ponds to lakes to wetlands, and much of this article applies to lentic ecosystems in general. Lentic ecosystems can be compared with lotic ecosystems, which involve flowing terrestrial waters such as rivers and streams. Together, these two fields form the more general study area of freshwater or aquatic ecology. Lentic systems are diverse, ranging from a small, temporary rainwater pool a few inches deep to Lake Baikal, which has a maximum depth of 1740 m. The general distinction between pools/ponds and lakes is vague, but Brown states that ponds and pools have their entire bottom surfaces exposed to light, while lakes do not. In addition, some lakes become seasonally stratified (discussed in more detail below.) Ponds and pools have two regions: the pelagic open water zone, and the benthic zone, which comprises the bottom and shore regions. Since lakes have deep bottom regions not exposed to light, these systems have an additional zone, the profundal. These three areas can have very different abiotic conditions and, hence, host species that are specifically adapted to live there.
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