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Constructive and Destructive Forces on Earth vocb
Constructive and Destructive Forces on Earth vocb

... Forces on Earth 1. Uniformitarianism- the theory that changes in the earth's crust during geological history have resulted from the action of continuous and uniform processes (Erosion and Deposition) 2. Earth Processes dynamic actions that occur on and below the Earth's surface 3. Geology the study ...
Mid-Term Review - Jeopardy 2012
Mid-Term Review - Jeopardy 2012

... of paper under a lamp and the temperature of each is recorded. Name the Independent Variable. Name the Dependent Variable. ...
Bell Ringer 1-5-10
Bell Ringer 1-5-10

... 1. Describe how a rock can form by evaporation. What type of rock is it? 2. How do the properties of a rock change when it becomes a metamorphic rock? 3. What are two things that could happen to a metamorphic rock to continue the rock cycle? 4. How are clastic rocks and organic rocks similar? How ar ...
Chapter 1, Changes to Earth`s Surface
Chapter 1, Changes to Earth`s Surface

... Crust – other layer of Earth, made of rock Mantle – layer of rock beneath Earth’s crust Core – center layer of Earth Plates – rigid blocks of crust and upper mantle rock Magma – molten rock from Earth’s mantle Volcano – mountain formed by lava and ash Earthquake – shaking of the ground caused by the ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... Earth’s Interior Crust- Earth’s “outer skin” 3-40 miles thick. Made of solid rock. Thickest on continents (continental crust), thinnest below ocean (oceanic crust) Mantle- largest layer, plastic-like and able to flow Outer core- liquid iron and nickel. Inner core- solid iron and nickel because of e ...
Rocks - Warnick
Rocks - Warnick

... 3. If you find a light rock with large crystals, what 2 terms would you use to describe it? 4. If you find a light rock with small crystals, what 2 terms would you use to describe it? ...
Chapter 4: Igneous Rocks and Plutons
Chapter 4: Igneous Rocks and Plutons

Handout
Handout

... • The troposphere is the lowest layer of the atmosphere and this is where air undergoes convection. Convection refers to a circulation pattern induced by temperature differences in a fluid. Warm air (fluid) rises, cooler air (fluid) sinks. Convective cells also occur deep within the earth where war ...
Chapter205.ppt
Chapter205.ppt

... part of the Earth. The mantle is made up of ultramafic rock called peridotite, a rock rich in iron and magnesium but poor in silica. • The mantle consists of the upper mantle (to 400 km), the transition zone (400 km to 670 km), and the lower mantle (670 km to the core boundary). Mantle rock is relat ...
Jeopardy - Central Lyon CSD
Jeopardy - Central Lyon CSD

... Subduction occurs when the Earth’s crust is recycled underneath another plate. What feature would be likely to form where the plate begins to subduct? ...
- Catalyst
- Catalyst

... slightly more felsic (has greater silica content) than andesite, but more mafic (higher Fe and Mg content) than rhyolite. ...
Chapter2.pdf
Chapter2.pdf

... The speed at which seismic waves travel can change abruptly beneath the surface. The boundary at which the velocity changes is called a seismicvelocity discontinuity. This represents a pronounced change in the nature of the material comprising the earth, such as a change in density or ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... ________ ______- is liquid. ___________- is the ___________ layer and is described as _______________. It has the characteristics of a ________________, but flows as a _____________ under pressure. ________ - (outermost layer)- varies in thickness & composition. Oceanic crust is more __________ than ...
The Layers of the EarthPowerPoint Fill-in-the
The Layers of the EarthPowerPoint Fill-in-the

Earth Science - California Lutheran University
Earth Science - California Lutheran University

... WWII, gathered data while cruising from battle to battle ...
Earth`s Layered Interior - Donovan
Earth`s Layered Interior - Donovan

... o Heat rises to the surface, cools and drops back down  2,800 km in thickness and varies in temperature  boundary between crust and mantle is known as the MOHO or the Mohorovicic Discontinuity named after a Croatian seismologist who discovered it The Core  The Core is divided into 2 parts – inner ...
Earth Science: Tectonic Plates Section 1-1
Earth Science: Tectonic Plates Section 1-1

... 1) Geologist study the forces that make and shape Earth. They study the chemical and physical characteristics of rock. Map where rocks are found and describe landforms. And study how structures have been shaped (changed) by the environment. 2) Geologist studied seismic waves produced by earthquakes ...
Plate Tectonic Test Review Answers!
Plate Tectonic Test Review Answers!

... During sea-floor spreading, new crust forms when molten material from the mantle will rise up and fill in to form New Ocean Crust. The opposite edges of the boundary then become subducted. ...
Earth - World Book Encyclopedia
Earth - World Book Encyclopedia

... The Neptunists thought the entire earth had been covered by oceans at one time and had since evaporated, leaving dry land in some places.  In 2005, scientists of the American Geophysical Union reported that the earth’s north magnetic pole had been moving rapidly towards Siberia. Scientists believe ...
Chapter 21 Guided Reading
Chapter 21 Guided Reading

... and has provided information on ________________________. Volcanoes and earthquakes often occur where ________________________ come together. At these ________________________, many other dramatic geological features, such as ___________________ and ___________________ can occur. ...
angle of inclination
angle of inclination

... the latitude on the Earth’s surface where an Fe-rich rock formed, we can use this information to determine the “paleolatitude” for an iron-rich rock. British geophysicists measured the angles of inclination of Ferich rocks of a wide range of ages. What did they find? Each rock recorded a different a ...
Tectonic Cycle
Tectonic Cycle

Miscellaneous Earth`s Layers Volcanoes Earthquakes
Miscellaneous Earth`s Layers Volcanoes Earthquakes

... What is part of the Earth’s crust and the uppermost part of the mantle? ...
Geology Content from the Frameworks
Geology Content from the Frameworks

...  Earthquakes and volcanoes often occur along the boundaries between lithospheric plates.  The mantle is solid but capable of flow (like hot asphalt or fudge). Only under special conditions (at hot spots and along plate boundaries) does the mantle or crust melt to make magma, which may then rise to ...
Geology Review: Chapter 12
Geology Review: Chapter 12

... 14. A secondary earthquake that occurs after the main shock: ...
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Geochemistry

Geochemistry is the science that uses the tools and principles of chemistry to explain the mechanisms behind major geological systems such as the Earth's crust and its oceans. The realm of geochemistry extends beyond the Earth, encompassing the entire Solar System and has made important contributions to the understanding of a number of processes including mantle convection, the formation of planets and the origins of granite and basalt.
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