
Lecture 3 Igneous Rocks
... Igneous Rocks are classified by Texture and Composition – BOTH are used. Figure 4.3 (located below‐ in these notes) shows a general igneous rock classification which includes basic igneous rock types. Texture refers to the size and arrangement of crystals, glass and pyroclasic material in a rock. ...
... Igneous Rocks are classified by Texture and Composition – BOTH are used. Figure 4.3 (located below‐ in these notes) shows a general igneous rock classification which includes basic igneous rock types. Texture refers to the size and arrangement of crystals, glass and pyroclasic material in a rock. ...
Unit 4 - Dynamic Crust Earthquakes & Volcanoes
... --A theory that says the Earth’s lithosphere (Remember what that is?...hint: think crust) is divided into solid sections of rock called “plates.” These plates move in relation to one Another. Tectonics are the forces that cause the Earth’s crust to continually move and create new landforms such as ...
... --A theory that says the Earth’s lithosphere (Remember what that is?...hint: think crust) is divided into solid sections of rock called “plates.” These plates move in relation to one Another. Tectonics are the forces that cause the Earth’s crust to continually move and create new landforms such as ...
Chapter 5 Section 1
... 1. Why is it difficult to determine Earth’s inner structure? 2. What is the difference between the lithosphere and the asthenosphere? 3. How do temperature and pressure change as you go deeper into the Earth? 4. How are oceanic and continental crusts alike and different? 5. Place these terms in corr ...
... 1. Why is it difficult to determine Earth’s inner structure? 2. What is the difference between the lithosphere and the asthenosphere? 3. How do temperature and pressure change as you go deeper into the Earth? 4. How are oceanic and continental crusts alike and different? 5. Place these terms in corr ...
Moving the Mountains
... Believe It or Not!: Book of Chance, p. 144) Canadian geologist James Monger was baffled: how could fossils native to China, Japan and Indonesia have gotten into the mountains of California and British Columbia? Warren Hamilton of the U.S. Geological Survey was equally puzzled to find an ocean island ...
... Believe It or Not!: Book of Chance, p. 144) Canadian geologist James Monger was baffled: how could fossils native to China, Japan and Indonesia have gotten into the mountains of California and British Columbia? Warren Hamilton of the U.S. Geological Survey was equally puzzled to find an ocean island ...
1. The Earth system 1.1. introduction 1.2. Earth structure and plate
... Figure 12: Examples of metamorphic rocks (hand-size specimens, scale bar = 2 cm, and photomicrographs taken in cross-polarized light, scale bar = 1 mm). (A) gneiss showing an alternation of darker and lighter layers with different mineralogical compositions (layers are perpendicular to the direction ...
... Figure 12: Examples of metamorphic rocks (hand-size specimens, scale bar = 2 cm, and photomicrographs taken in cross-polarized light, scale bar = 1 mm). (A) gneiss showing an alternation of darker and lighter layers with different mineralogical compositions (layers are perpendicular to the direction ...
Pack 15 KS3 Chemistry rock detectives Earth structure
... When geologists talk about plates they mean a large, rigid slab of solid rock. The word tectonics comes from Greek and translates to "to build." If we put these two words together, we get the term plate tectonics and this is the theory geologists use to explain how the Earth's surface is built up. T ...
... When geologists talk about plates they mean a large, rigid slab of solid rock. The word tectonics comes from Greek and translates to "to build." If we put these two words together, we get the term plate tectonics and this is the theory geologists use to explain how the Earth's surface is built up. T ...
9.2 – Sea Floor Spreading
... (80 km) per day. (average of 25 miles per year) •In the last 150 years, the pole has wandered a total of about 685 miles •The last time the poles switched was 780,000 years ago, and it's happened about 400 times in 330 million years ...
... (80 km) per day. (average of 25 miles per year) •In the last 150 years, the pole has wandered a total of about 685 miles •The last time the poles switched was 780,000 years ago, and it's happened about 400 times in 330 million years ...
Layers of the Earth
... The earth is made up of 3 main layers, which are comprised of sub-layers. The outermost layer of the Earth is the crust. It is like the peel of an apple. It is very thin compared to the other layers. The crust is only about 3-5 miles (8 km) thick under the oceans (oceanic crust) and about 25 miles ( ...
... The earth is made up of 3 main layers, which are comprised of sub-layers. The outermost layer of the Earth is the crust. It is like the peel of an apple. It is very thin compared to the other layers. The crust is only about 3-5 miles (8 km) thick under the oceans (oceanic crust) and about 25 miles ( ...
Earths Layers
... And what type of crust would you like with your Earth? 6. There are two types of crust ...
... And what type of crust would you like with your Earth? 6. There are two types of crust ...
Chapter Two Notes
... • 1915 Alfred Wegener proposes theory of continental drift. • Supercontinent Pangaea (‘all-earth’) [225mya]. • Continents ‘broke apart’ and moved into current positions. ...
... • 1915 Alfred Wegener proposes theory of continental drift. • Supercontinent Pangaea (‘all-earth’) [225mya]. • Continents ‘broke apart’ and moved into current positions. ...
Plate Tectonics Review
... •The magnetic properties of a terrane generally do not match those of neighboring terranes. ...
... •The magnetic properties of a terrane generally do not match those of neighboring terranes. ...
Experimental determination of hydromagnesite precipitation rates
... It is surprising that such a simple way to solve this crucial problem has not been described in the geothermal scientific literature, as far as we know. For example, the classical textbook of Ellis and Mahon (1977) reports that “if sulfide or sulfur dioxide are present, the silicomolybdic acid turns ...
... It is surprising that such a simple way to solve this crucial problem has not been described in the geothermal scientific literature, as far as we know. For example, the classical textbook of Ellis and Mahon (1977) reports that “if sulfide or sulfur dioxide are present, the silicomolybdic acid turns ...
GE1632013UFINALEXAM
... Instructions: Answer the PART I AND IV questions in the BLUE BOOKS! Answer PARTS II AND III on these sheets. The value of each question is stated in the bracket at the end of the question. Be sure your answers are complete and concise. Include carefully constructed diagrams where appropriate. A diag ...
... Instructions: Answer the PART I AND IV questions in the BLUE BOOKS! Answer PARTS II AND III on these sheets. The value of each question is stated in the bracket at the end of the question. Be sure your answers are complete and concise. Include carefully constructed diagrams where appropriate. A diag ...
Integrated Science Chapter 19 Name
... G. the process in which a tectonic plate dives beneath another tectonic plate and into the asthenosphere H. the traces or remains of a plant or an animal found in sedimentary rock I. a natural, inorganic solid with a definite chemical composition and a ...
... G. the process in which a tectonic plate dives beneath another tectonic plate and into the asthenosphere H. the traces or remains of a plant or an animal found in sedimentary rock I. a natural, inorganic solid with a definite chemical composition and a ...
Ch. 9 Study Sheet - Allen County Schools
... 17. Earth’s crust is divided into plates. Plates ALWAYS move. 18. Earthquake- (waves) shaking of Earth’s crust due to plate movement. 19. Fault- a break or crack in rock plates where Earth’s crust can move. 20. Plate tectonics- movement of Earth’s plates. 21. Focus- The point UNDER THE GROUND where ...
... 17. Earth’s crust is divided into plates. Plates ALWAYS move. 18. Earthquake- (waves) shaking of Earth’s crust due to plate movement. 19. Fault- a break or crack in rock plates where Earth’s crust can move. 20. Plate tectonics- movement of Earth’s plates. 21. Focus- The point UNDER THE GROUND where ...
GG 101 Fall 2010 Exam 1 September 23, 2010
... A) Nuclei of bonding atoms exchange electrons; the resulting ions are bonded together by the attractive forces between the negative and positive nucleons. B) Atoms of two different elements share electrons and protons; the resulting compound is bonded together by the strong, binding energy of shared ...
... A) Nuclei of bonding atoms exchange electrons; the resulting ions are bonded together by the attractive forces between the negative and positive nucleons. B) Atoms of two different elements share electrons and protons; the resulting compound is bonded together by the strong, binding energy of shared ...
Plate Tectonics - Helena High School
... Basaltic rocks are found in the ocean crust and are rich in iron and when they cool the iron-bearing minerals orient parallel to Earth’s magnetic field. ...
... Basaltic rocks are found in the ocean crust and are rich in iron and when they cool the iron-bearing minerals orient parallel to Earth’s magnetic field. ...
HISTORY OF LIFE 14.1 Fossil Evidence of Change I. Land
... 7. Nitrogen (N2) 8. Hydrogen (H2) B. Crust cooled C. Oceans formed as the atmosphere cooled D. First signs of life showed up around 3.5 billion years ago III. Clues in Rocks A. A fossil is any preserved evidence of an organism. B. Most organisms decompose before they have a chance to become fossiliz ...
... 7. Nitrogen (N2) 8. Hydrogen (H2) B. Crust cooled C. Oceans formed as the atmosphere cooled D. First signs of life showed up around 3.5 billion years ago III. Clues in Rocks A. A fossil is any preserved evidence of an organism. B. Most organisms decompose before they have a chance to become fossiliz ...