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Igneous Geochemistry OUTLINE
Igneous Geochemistry OUTLINE

... melting - calc-alkaline basalt (so still not silicic) ...
Geology unit test project
Geology unit test project

... The transform-fault is the fault that slide agents each other. The results are earthquakes. ...
Unit 10 vocabulary
Unit 10 vocabulary

... 2) Mantle: Largest layer of the Earth, composed of very hot, dense flowing rock found below the crust and above the core. 3) Inner core: Solid innermost and hottest part of the earth, surrounded by the outer core (made of nickel and iron).. 4) Asthenosphere: Plastic-like layer of the Earth on which ...
Internal External Forces
Internal External Forces

... • A special device called a seismograph can detect earthquakes. It measures the size of the waves created by an earthquake. ...
Word format
Word format

... 51. Which of the following does not belong on the list? A. lithosphere B. ionosphere C. atmosphere D. biosphere E. hydrosphere 52. Which of the following statements is false? A. oceanic crust is denser than continental crust B. oceanic crust is typically thinner than continental crust C. oceanic cru ...
PDF format
PDF format

a Introduction to Geology
a Introduction to Geology

... Weather models….. Only as good as the number of variables inputted…. Butterfly Effect: In a remote part of the Amazon jungle, a butterfly alights upon a tree limb. The butterfly rests there for a moment, and then flutters its wings. A week later, the weather in New York is affected. No instruments p ...
Earth Science - Canajoharie Central Schools
Earth Science - Canajoharie Central Schools

... During the first semester, this course is an introduction into the world of physical geology. Students will be given the opportunity to explore the Earth processes that result in the formation of minerals, rocks, mountains, earthquakes, volcanoes, etc… and the role that Plate Tectonics plays in all ...
Understanding the Earth
Understanding the Earth

... around core 3. Crust: thin layer of rocks and minerals that surrounds mantle ...
Plate Tectonics - Chapter Review Part 1
Plate Tectonics - Chapter Review Part 1

... 5. To support his hypothesis, Alfred Wegener provided evidence from ____________________, traces of ancient organisms preserved in rock. 6. The process of _________________________ continually adds new crust to the ocean floor along both sides of the mid-ocean ridge. ...
Name Period Study Guide for 7th Grade Science Final Exam
Name Period Study Guide for 7th Grade Science Final Exam

... 5. There are 3 main types of rock: sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic. a. Igneous rock: forms from__________ and are called__________________ rocks, or from _______________ and are called intrusive rocks. b. Metamorphic rock : forms when ____________ and _________________ change one type of rock ...
Earth*s Structure - Union High School
Earth*s Structure - Union High School

... the result of geologic process that work very slowly over long periods of time. ...
SGES 1302 Lecture14
SGES 1302 Lecture14

... that are in Earth’s crust: oxygen (O), silicon (Si), aluminum (Al), iron (Fe), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), potassium (K), and sodium (Na). Magma crystallise to form mainly silicate minerals. Of all the compounds present in magma, silica is the most abundant and has the greatest effect on magma cha ...
Rocks the House - Natural History Museum
Rocks the House - Natural History Museum

... About the show This fun science show explores geological interactions at the boundaries of tectonic plates, when they collide, slide past each other and separate, showing the effects on the landscape and setting the rock cycle in a dramatic context. We look at some of the methods used by Museum sci ...
Pack 9 KS3 rock detectives session overview
Pack 9 KS3 rock detectives session overview

ppt
ppt

... Sand dunes in Namiba ...
PLATE TECHTONICS
PLATE TECHTONICS

...  Explains how Earth has evolved over 4.5 billion years  Helps to explain the formation, movements, collision, and destruction of Earth’s crust ALFRED WEGENER  Developed the theory of Pangaea and the Continental Drift  Came up with three important pieces of evidence RIFT VALLEY  A deep crack tha ...
Earthquake Review
Earthquake Review

... Olivine (green), Mica (black) ...
Paleomagnetism: Divergent Boundary
Paleomagnetism: Divergent Boundary

... All volcanoes are fueled by magma deep beneath the Earth’s surface which is a mixture of molten rock, mineral grains, dissolved gases. Magma forms when temperatures are high enough to melt the rocks involved. Temperature increases with depth beneath the surface. The factors that affect the formation ...
Unconformity
Unconformity

... overlying (younger) sedimentary rock strata are parallel and the contact plane is an erosional surface= Disconformity ...
Rock type 1: Greywacke This rock is one of the most
Rock type 1: Greywacke This rock is one of the most

... Rock type 2: Limestone: Limestone is made of shells and forms in shallow warm water. So, when the limestone was made, the sea must have covered the land and as animals died their shells built up on the sea floor. Limestone is made of calcium carbonate and is usually white or yellow in colour. Someti ...
How old is the Earth really? THE AGE OF THE EARTH- 1850
How old is the Earth really? THE AGE OF THE EARTH- 1850

... that radioactive decay produced heat. This discovery proved that the calculations of GeorgeLouis Leclerc and Lord Kelvin could not be accurate because these scientist had assumed that heat was always being lost; they did not know that heat could also be created. During the first few years of the 20t ...
LAYERS OF THE EARTH
LAYERS OF THE EARTH

... crust) to 25 miles (continental crust). The crust is more dense under the ocean and less dense under the continents. The oceanic crust is mostly composed of basalt. The continental crust is mainly made of granite. The crust temperature is up to 930 degrees Farenheit. 3. asthenosphere – the layer of ...
Plate Tectonics Flash cards
Plate Tectonics Flash cards

Plate tectonics 2 - PAMS
Plate tectonics 2 - PAMS

... How could the continents move through the solid rock bottoms of the oceans? In the 1950’s, scientists using better instruments found underwater mountain chains with rift valleys in their centers ...
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Geochemistry

Geochemistry is the science that uses the tools and principles of chemistry to explain the mechanisms behind major geological systems such as the Earth's crust and its oceans. The realm of geochemistry extends beyond the Earth, encompassing the entire Solar System and has made important contributions to the understanding of a number of processes including mantle convection, the formation of planets and the origins of granite and basalt.
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