
Lab6_EE422 - University of Kentucky College of Engineering
... The PSD plots indicate how efficiently each line code utilizes the channel bandwidth. The more concentrated the spectral energy is near zero, the less bandwidth the signal requires for transmission without distortion. To measure the bandwidth requirements for each line code, record the locations of ...
... The PSD plots indicate how efficiently each line code utilizes the channel bandwidth. The more concentrated the spectral energy is near zero, the less bandwidth the signal requires for transmission without distortion. To measure the bandwidth requirements for each line code, record the locations of ...
33 - NSRRC User Portal
... detectors in the detection and spectrum measurement of gamma rays. Theory of scintillation detector Scintillation detectors detect the presence of radiations by converting some of the energy deposited in the detector into light. The process of converting the energy to light involves the raising of a ...
... detectors in the detection and spectrum measurement of gamma rays. Theory of scintillation detector Scintillation detectors detect the presence of radiations by converting some of the energy deposited in the detector into light. The process of converting the energy to light involves the raising of a ...
2. Traction Drive with PMSM
... railway interlocking devices by operation of traction circuits. Particularly the harmonic components with frequencies used in interlocking devices are necessary to reduce in input current of vehicle during operation of traction circuits. Under conditions in the Czech Republic it is in particular fre ...
... railway interlocking devices by operation of traction circuits. Particularly the harmonic components with frequencies used in interlocking devices are necessary to reduce in input current of vehicle during operation of traction circuits. Under conditions in the Czech Republic it is in particular fre ...
EE 422G - Signals and Systems Laboratory
... section describe the features of the PSD and AC that are primarily influenced by the signal and those that are primarily influenced by the noise. 2.11. Filter the signal-plus-noise vector created in Exercise 2.10. using a low-pass filter with cut-off frequency at 100 Hz. If your signal-plus-noise ve ...
... section describe the features of the PSD and AC that are primarily influenced by the signal and those that are primarily influenced by the noise. 2.11. Filter the signal-plus-noise vector created in Exercise 2.10. using a low-pass filter with cut-off frequency at 100 Hz. If your signal-plus-noise ve ...
EXPERIMENT EMC2: RF EMISSION REDUCTION TECHNIQUES
... the same board, as well as any other equipment in the vicinity of that source. In the EMC regulations, the radiated emission is measured at far field on an Open Area Test Site (OATS) or a Semi-anechoic Chamber. If the radiation is above the regulatory limit, it must go back to the bench for further ...
... the same board, as well as any other equipment in the vicinity of that source. In the EMC regulations, the radiated emission is measured at far field on an Open Area Test Site (OATS) or a Semi-anechoic Chamber. If the radiation is above the regulatory limit, it must go back to the bench for further ...
A 0.18um CMOS Dual-Band UWB Transceiver
... region for the RF input, and the two mixers are tuned to two bands separately. The inductor peaking (realized by L1 and L2) is used to expand the mixer bandwidth. The mixer achieves the following measured results: a conversion gain of –8dB, a noise figure of 8.2dB, and a –3dB bandwidth of 2.5GHz. Th ...
... region for the RF input, and the two mixers are tuned to two bands separately. The inductor peaking (realized by L1 and L2) is used to expand the mixer bandwidth. The mixer achieves the following measured results: a conversion gain of –8dB, a noise figure of 8.2dB, and a –3dB bandwidth of 2.5GHz. Th ...
Lecture Notes
... 3. Most modern devices use a (digital) computer to record and store and display the signal • This is done through the use of Analog-to-Digital Converters (A/Ds), which is a piece of hardware – usually a card ...
... 3. Most modern devices use a (digital) computer to record and store and display the signal • This is done through the use of Analog-to-Digital Converters (A/Ds), which is a piece of hardware – usually a card ...
2 Steady-State Response of Electrodes Full
... maximum phase shift of less than 3O which will therefore also satisfy the phase requirement of the performance standards. However, it must be noted that electrodes having values of the model components which may give much higher impedances than those above will require an amplifier having a much hig ...
... maximum phase shift of less than 3O which will therefore also satisfy the phase requirement of the performance standards. However, it must be noted that electrodes having values of the model components which may give much higher impedances than those above will require an amplifier having a much hig ...
Chapter 7: Sampling, Digital Devices, and Data Acq.
... waveform from a discrete signal is controlled by the sampling rate and the DFT resolution. By adherence to the sampling theorem, one controls the frequency content of both the measured signal and the resulting spectrum. By variation of δf, one can control the accuracy of the spectral amplitude r ...
... waveform from a discrete signal is controlled by the sampling rate and the DFT resolution. By adherence to the sampling theorem, one controls the frequency content of both the measured signal and the resulting spectrum. By variation of δf, one can control the accuracy of the spectral amplitude r ...
Fourier Transforms - Leiden Observatory
... done, rather crudely, by inserting prism/grating hardware before the correlator. In digital radio systems this can be done by inserting variable (multiple) delay lines, so that the correlation is measured at a range of delays. The correlation as a function of frequency can be recovered by an additi ...
... done, rather crudely, by inserting prism/grating hardware before the correlator. In digital radio systems this can be done by inserting variable (multiple) delay lines, so that the correlation is measured at a range of delays. The correlation as a function of frequency can be recovered by an additi ...
EC312 Lecture 11
... circuit specifically, but you should understand that all of the types of filters could be analyzed using your EE331 skills, and that you are responsible for knowing the effects the four types of filters have on frequency. So let’s review a bit and look at some of those original signals and then intr ...
... circuit specifically, but you should understand that all of the types of filters could be analyzed using your EE331 skills, and that you are responsible for knowing the effects the four types of filters have on frequency. So let’s review a bit and look at some of those original signals and then intr ...
Rate of change of frequency protection function
... is the same as consumption; accordingly, the detection of a high rate of change of frequency can be an indication of island operation. Accurate frequency measurement is also the criterion for the synchro-switch function. The source for the rate of change of frequency calculation is an accurate frequ ...
... is the same as consumption; accordingly, the detection of a high rate of change of frequency can be an indication of island operation. Accurate frequency measurement is also the criterion for the synchro-switch function. The source for the rate of change of frequency calculation is an accurate frequ ...
Spectrum analyzer

A spectrum analyzer measures the magnitude of an input signal versus frequency within the full frequency range of the instrument. The primary use is to measure the power of the spectrum of known and unknown signals. The input signal that a spectrum analyzer measures is electrical, however, spectral compositions of other signals, such as acoustic pressure waves and optical light waves, can be considered through the use of an appropriate transducer. Optical spectrum analyzers also exist, which use direct optical techniques such as a monochromator to make measurements.By analyzing the spectra of electrical signals, dominant frequency, power, distortion, harmonics, bandwidth, and other spectral components of a signal can be observed that are not easily detectable in time domain waveforms. These parameters are useful in the characterization of electronic devices, such as wireless transmitters.The display of a spectrum analyzer has frequency on the horizontal axis and the amplitude displayed on the vertical axis. To the casual observer, a spectrum analyzer looks like an oscilloscope and, in fact, some lab instruments can function either as an oscilloscope or a spectrum analyzer.