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ppt - EPFL
ppt - EPFL

... Once upon a time: ...
Applying the Model
Applying the Model

... upon by forces. A real object can be described as a particle when its size is much smaller than the distances in the problem or all its points follow the same path with the same velocity. • Ideal gas - an object that is made up of particles that do not interact with each other than in elastic collis ...
T QGP - RHIG AT YALE
T QGP - RHIG AT YALE

Introducing many-body physics using atomic
Introducing many-body physics using atomic

... encodes a wide range of phenomena which find their respective analogues in various other areas, like solid-state or ultracold physics. The theoretical cross sections presented in this article were calculated with the xcid program package,32 which implements the TDCIS model.33 A typical cross section ...
Calculating gg → tt + jets at Tree Level
Calculating gg → tt + jets at Tree Level

... predictions are required. We are interested in Feynman diagrammatic approach of gg −→ tt + n gluons which is a partonic component of pp −→ tt + jets. The results will provide background for future discoveries in LHC. The aim of this project is to provide a complete calculation at tree-level for gg − ...
File
File

... The bulging out of the field lines between the charges indicates the repulsion between the charges The low field lines between the charges indicates a weak field in this region ...
Perfect fluids in special relativity
Perfect fluids in special relativity

Radiation pressure cross sections and optical forces over negative
Radiation pressure cross sections and optical forces over negative

... and 20) calculated by imposing Eq. (15) on Eq. (8) and using Eq. (12). One sees that due to the NRI nature of the scatterer, the energy redistribution provided by the index contrast (from þ1 to −1 when the wave penetrates the surface of the sphere and from −1 to þ1 when the wave exits it) changes th ...
PREGUNTA PARLAMENTARIA SPE/R10809
PREGUNTA PARLAMENTARIA SPE/R10809

... particles and interactions show up? Or perhaps, we will need to wait until 2015, when the “new” LHC will start producing collisions at 14 TeV, to see something really new. It is a Higgs particle, but we can’t yet say it’s the Higgs particle. This may seem a subtle distinction, but the consequences a ...
Exam 1 Solutions
Exam 1 Solutions

... original length, maintaining constant volume. If a length L is now cut from the stretched wire, what is the resistance of the piece that was cut off? Answer: 128 Ω Solution: Stretching the wire at constant volume gives 4 times the length and 1/4 the cross sectional area, giving a total resistance of ...
Exam I, vers
Exam I, vers

Chapter 20 Lecture Notes 2011
Chapter 20 Lecture Notes 2011

briancox
briancox

... In addition, at higher luminosity (~ 100 fb-1) we can : • Make direct observation of CP violation in some SUSY Higgs scenarios • Disentangle wide range of SUSY scenarios, including nearly degenerate Higgs sectors ...
Slides - Agenda INFN
Slides - Agenda INFN

... particular for heavy-quark energy loss: high-pT electrons from c and b decays indicate similar suppression for light and heavy quarks, while the dead-cone effect in pQCD implies a weaker suppression for heavier quarks  this motivates to think about a strongly-coupled plasma ...
Production and Decay of Hadronic Resonances after
Production and Decay of Hadronic Resonances after

... M. Bleicher and J.Aichelin, Phys. Lett. B, 530 (2002) 81 M. Bleicher and H.Stoecker,J.Phys.G, 30, S111 (2004) ...
Quantum Field Theory, its Concepts Viewed from a Semiotic
Quantum Field Theory, its Concepts Viewed from a Semiotic

Dynamic Sociometry in Particle Swarm Optimization
Dynamic Sociometry in Particle Swarm Optimization

... In PSO, the search through the problem space can be thought of as the flight of a swarm of particles (points in the space). The goal is to have the particles converge on the optimum of the function, much like a flock of birds converges on some destination. The particles are initially distributed ran ...
Aspects of Symmetry Breaking in Grand Unified Theories
Aspects of Symmetry Breaking in Grand Unified Theories

What is Reality? New Scientist
What is Reality? New Scientist

... In order to explain the peculiar behaviour of such objects, physicists associate a wave function with each of them. Despite the fact that these waves have the usual properties of more familiar waves such as sound or water waves, including amplitude (how far up or down it deviates from the rest state ...
REU Research Project: Simulating neutron interaction with the Super
REU Research Project: Simulating neutron interaction with the Super

institute of theoretical physics - Faculty of Physics University of Warsaw
institute of theoretical physics - Faculty of Physics University of Warsaw

Electron and the Holographic Mass
Electron and the Holographic Mass

... bare mass energy is cancelled by the electrostatic potential, where the greater the radius the lesser the need for fine tuning. In the solution presented here the electron is extended to a maximal radius of a0 and we are able to demonstrate that the mass of the electron is a function of the Planck v ...
Effects of electrostatic correlations on electrokinetic phenomena Please share
Effects of electrostatic correlations on electrokinetic phenomena Please share

... although at smaller wavelengths (larger k) the permittivity transform ε̂(k) has divergences due to electronic relaxation and other phenomena [41,42]. Here, we do not use the notion of wavelength-dependent permittivity, which only applies to small periodic bulk perturbations. Instead, we introduce th ...
Wednesday, Oct. 22, 2003
Wednesday, Oct. 22, 2003

... In a crash test, an automobile of mass 1500kg collides with a wall. The initial and final velocities of the automobile are vi=-15.0i m/s and vf=2.60i m/s. If the collision lasts for 0.150 seconds, what would be the impulse caused by the collision and the average force exerted on the automobile? Let’ ...
Phases of Matter and Phase Transitions
Phases of Matter and Phase Transitions

... and thus produce continuous phase transitions. In the years between 1937 and 1971, scientists recognized that the continuous phase transitions must be described not by average forces but by fluctuations away from the average. An entirely new approach, the renormalization group theory, was developed ...
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Standard Model



The Standard Model of particle physics is a theory concerning the electromagnetic, weak, and strong nuclear interactions, as well as classifying all the subatomic particles known. It was developed throughout the latter half of the 20th century, as a collaborative effort of scientists around the world. The current formulation was finalized in the mid-1970s upon experimental confirmation of the existence of quarks. Since then, discoveries of the top quark (1995), the tau neutrino (2000), and more recently the Higgs boson (2013), have given further credence to the Standard Model. Because of its success in explaining a wide variety of experimental results, the Standard Model is sometimes regarded as a ""theory of almost everything"".Although the Standard Model is believed to be theoretically self-consistent and has demonstrated huge and continued successes in providing experimental predictions, it does leave some phenomena unexplained and it falls short of being a complete theory of fundamental interactions. It does not incorporate the full theory of gravitation as described by general relativity, or account for the accelerating expansion of the universe (as possibly described by dark energy). The model does not contain any viable dark matter particle that possesses all of the required properties deduced from observational cosmology. It also does not incorporate neutrino oscillations (and their non-zero masses).The development of the Standard Model was driven by theoretical and experimental particle physicists alike. For theorists, the Standard Model is a paradigm of a quantum field theory, which exhibits a wide range of physics including spontaneous symmetry breaking, anomalies, non-perturbative behavior, etc. It is used as a basis for building more exotic models that incorporate hypothetical particles, extra dimensions, and elaborate symmetries (such as supersymmetry) in an attempt to explain experimental results at variance with the Standard Model, such as the existence of dark matter and neutrino oscillations.
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