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1 Using Strong Verbs – Suggested Answers and Teaching Tips
1 Using Strong Verbs – Suggested Answers and Teaching Tips

... Ask students to resist the urge to use the pronoun “she” for the female of any animal species. The pronoun she is normally reserved for humans. The first answer is the shortest of the three, but the focus is on the pheromones, not the female (or male) angler. Student should consider what they want t ...
The Verb aNd Verbals iN eNGlish
The Verb aNd Verbals iN eNGlish

... The verb is a word class, which includes all words that refer to actions understood as processes (go, read, speak, do) or states (be, can, stay). All verbs fall into certain groups according to different criteria such as semantics (meaning), structure, aspect, and historical and syntactical peculiar ...
The morphological family size effect and morphology
The morphological family size effect and morphology

... members. Finally, if the Family Size effect is truly semantic in nature, we would expect that regular as well as irregular participles show an equally strong effect of Family Size, even though the family members of the irregular participles contain a different orthographic and phonological form of t ...
lesson six
lesson six

... be úmë (Etym, entry UGU/UMU; we will return to this peculiar verb in Lesson Nine). This past tense formation is quite common in the early Qenya Lexicon, and it also turns up in relatively late (but still pre-LotR) sources. Fíriel's Song of ca. 1936 agrees with the 1915 Lexicon that the past tense of ...
1 10. Hortative (Excerpt from Eggleston, 2013) The hortative is the
1 10. Hortative (Excerpt from Eggleston, 2013) The hortative is the

... potential modes. Note that this only occurs with Ø conjugation verbs, and never with na, ga, or ga conjugation verbs. These are notated in the verb theme in parentheses, following the verb’s conjugation prefix and verb type as: CVV Imp/Hort/Pot. For example, the theme for the first example given bel ...
Practice Makes Perfect: Spanish Irregular Verbs Up Close
Practice Makes Perfect: Spanish Irregular Verbs Up Close

... a small one labeled infinitive, you will see one form and derive from it the person and number of that verb in one of the three tenses derived directly from the infi nitive. Likewise, in the third box, even though it is a large one, you will see one word, from which you will be able to derive the p ...
The Quantization Puzzle
The Quantization Puzzle

... sentence (3), and both (2) and (3) can freely be used for iterative, habitual and generic statements in a suitable context. However, the aspectual system of Russian verbs is more complex than the above presentation suggests, when we look at the whole range of the relevant data. Here, I will focus o ...
hierarchical lexical structure and interpretive mapping in machine
hierarchical lexical structure and interpretive mapping in machine

... tion that holds between mapping types and mapping patterns in disjunctive, since a mapping type contains different types of alternations, only one of which can be active at a given time for a particular verb. As a result, inheritance is performed in a different manner at these two levels in the hier ...
UNIVERSITY OF PARDUBICE FACULTY OF HUMANITIES ASPECT IN ENGLISH AND CZECH
UNIVERSITY OF PARDUBICE FACULTY OF HUMANITIES ASPECT IN ENGLISH AND CZECH

... Is aspect related to time of utterance, is it a comment on a particular view of an action, does English distinguish between aspect contrasts? If so, what are they and how do they influence functions of utterances? Does any ending mark aspect in English at all? These questions are to indicate the mai ...
articles basque resultatives and related issues
articles basque resultatives and related issues

... est cassé “the stick is broken”, in which case it may be difficult to distinguish from a passive form. But, in order to express resultatives from transitive verbs, many languages can use auxiliary have like in I have my task written, that is the state I am in after I have written the task, or j’ai m ...
ARTICLES BASQUE RESULTATIVES AND RELATED ISSUES
ARTICLES BASQUE RESULTATIVES AND RELATED ISSUES

... est cassé “the stick is broken”, in which case it may be difficult to distinguish from a passive form. But, in order to express resultatives from transitive verbs, many languages can use auxiliary have like in I have my task written, that is the state I am in after I have written the task, or j’ai m ...
New Observations on Ancient Greek Voice
New Observations on Ancient Greek Voice

... detrimental to understanding the phenomenon of “voice” in ancient Greek. I do not expect to have influence in this matter sufficient to dislodge conventional terminology and assumptions from the pedagogy of ancient Greek, but I do hope to make some features of the voice-system in ancient Greek more ...
Let`s go look at usage: A constructional approach to
Let`s go look at usage: A constructional approach to

... that Bill go talk to the counselor once a week), which Jaeggli and Hyams (1993:318) call ‘striking’. These (can) occur here not (only) because go-VERB satisfies an underlying morphological restriction, but because subjunctives are compatible directive functions. Thus, while non-finite contexts seem ...
The Syntax of Valuation in Auxiliary–participle
The Syntax of Valuation in Auxiliary–participle

... modal soe () to value the uT:__ of the modal want (), which results in an infinitive on want. But since the structure is not spelled-out at this point, valuation is not necessary but can be postponed. Since the verbs of a verb cluster in Frisian must appear in inverted (i.e., 3–2–1…) order, syntac ...
english grammar - Seminar für Sprachwissenschaft
english grammar - Seminar für Sprachwissenschaft

... uÏe ‘already’ in order to be activated. This view is quite different from S.’s, and as far as we know it is a novel one (or it was when we presented the theory for the first time). These are the essentials of our theory of the temporal perfect, i.e. purely temporal relations. There will be certain v ...
Perfect Readings in Russian - Seminar für Sprachwissenschaft
Perfect Readings in Russian - Seminar für Sprachwissenschaft

... uÏe ‘already’ in order to be activated. This view is quite different from S.’s, and as far as we know it is a novel one (or it was when we presented the theory for the first time). These are the essentials of our theory of the temporal perfect, i.e. purely temporal relations. There will be certain v ...
4. Two sample classes encoded: motion verbs and `know verbs`
4. Two sample classes encoded: motion verbs and `know verbs`

... found in MRDs (which are our main source of data), and to meet the user-requirements. However, since these 'new' relations require more complicated procedures in order to be acquired, for the time being their values will be coded only in relation to those subsets of verbs for which we have enough da ...
Categorization and Category Change
Categorization and Category Change

... can easily explain mixed-categories in a language like English, which most generally concern derived words, i.e., words obtained through morphological derivation from other (categorized) words or (lexical) roots. Evidently, in these cases, mixed lexical properties must be the result of mixed structu ...
- Goldsmiths Research Online
- Goldsmiths Research Online

... /s/, /z/ or /iz/ at the end of the first group of words seems to serve as a signal for this interpretation. The lack of this signal is itself meaningful, so the lack of /s/, /z/ or /iz/ in a form becomes as significant as their presence and the forms with and without the ending are in contrast to ea ...
A Division of Labor Between Nouns and Verbs in the
A Division of Labor Between Nouns and Verbs in the

... (1973), who presented observers with points of light representing the motions of a person, without displaying any static information about the person. When observers were shown points of light representing human walking, they were without exception able to identify the motions of the points as being ...
e diachrony of light and auxiliary verbs in Indo-Aryan
e diachrony of light and auxiliary verbs in Indo-Aryan

... e morphological similarity or identity of IA converbs and absolutives ultimately derives from the same morphological source: the Old Indo-Aryan converb.7 Since I consider early IA examples which are at least potentially ambiguous between converb and CV readings, for Sanskrit and Pāli examples I uti ...
A Collocation Database for German Verbs and Nouns
A Collocation Database for German Verbs and Nouns

... noun. Table 3 illustrates an example for the noun Buch ‘book’, accompanied by the verbs which most prominently subcategorise the noun as direct object. The verbs refer to different properties of a book, e.g. to its content which is written and read, to the publication process, and to the item which ...
THE SUBSYSTEMS OF LEXICAL ASPECTS
THE SUBSYSTEMS OF LEXICAL ASPECTS

... of view of GuillaumjanPsychomechanics, which is a form of cognitive linguistics. Guillaume proposes that verbal systems have developmental stages, the total system of stages being cded the chronogenesis, that is the development of the time image. We have proposed the existence of pre-chronogenetic l ...
Verbal Prefixes in Russian: Conceptual structure - Munin
Verbal Prefixes in Russian: Conceptual structure - Munin

... (e.g. za-bežatj v magazin ‘to run by the store on the way’). However, the meaning still involves briefly entering some space, so I treat them as a subclass of occlusive meaning. The briefness of the visit seems to arise from context and pragmatic knowledge, as it appears only with certain goalcomple ...
the morphology-syntax interface - University of the Basque Country
the morphology-syntax interface - University of the Basque Country

... are conceptually different, though often not distinguished: (i) what is generally known as the weak lexicalist hypothesis, by which DNs are mostly lexically derived, . but which could admit some transformational derivations of D~s, and (li) what Perlmutter (1988) refers to as the 'split morphology' ...
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Germanic weak verb

In Germanic languages, including English, weak verbs are by far the largest group of verbs, which are therefore often regarded as the norm (the regular verbs), though historically they are not the oldest or most original group.
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