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Electronics Technology Fundamentals
Electronics Technology Fundamentals

... opposite charges attract each other ...
Review Exam3
Review Exam3

... Section A: All questions in this section are mandatory. 1. One difference between moving and stationary charges is that a. Moving charges exert only magnetic forces, while stationary charges exert both electric and magnetic forces. b. Moving charges exert both electric and magnetic forces, while sta ...
Honeywell HMC1043L 3D magnetometer.pdf
Honeywell HMC1043L 3D magnetometer.pdf

Measurements of impulse magnetic fields
Measurements of impulse magnetic fields

File
File

... If the domains in an object are randomly arranged, the magnetic fields of the individual domains cancel each other out, and the object has no magnetic properties.  If most of the domains in an object are aligned the magnetic fields of the individual domains combine to make the whole object magnetic ...
Basic Principles of Electricity
Basic Principles of Electricity

... Ends Connected  Current Chooses Path With Least Resistance  Resistors Have Lower Resistance But Higher Current Flow Than A Series Circuit ...
Physical Science Insight
Physical Science Insight

... The number of field lines in any given region indicates the relative strength of the field  Although the magnetic field is invisible you can see its effect around a magnet by placing a piece of paper on top of a magnet and then sprinkling iron fillings over the paper  If you were to place a magne ...
Important Questions
Important Questions

... 31. Write the principles on which the electric motor and DC generator works. 32. What were the observations made by Oersted in his experiment? State the rule which you use to find the direction of induced current. 33. What constitutes the field of a magnet? How can you show that the magnetic field p ...
49. Rau Alexander Ngatuni, Irene Chuwa and Witness Shirima
49. Rau Alexander Ngatuni, Irene Chuwa and Witness Shirima

Magnetic Dipoles Magnetic Field of Current Loop i
Magnetic Dipoles Magnetic Field of Current Loop i

... are observed (the quantum number ms = ½, not an integer). In the Stern-Gerlach experiment, each silver atom has A = 0, so the entire magnetic moment of the atom comes from the outer electron, which has s = ½. Thus, there are two possible values for the electron’s magnetic dipole moment (neither of w ...
Electricity
Electricity

... Conductors : Gold, Silver, Copper, Iron, Lead, Salt Water. Insulators : Plastics, Glass, Dry Air, Wood. ...
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

3-d computer aided simulation
3-d computer aided simulation

... nowadays is referred to as a homopolar motor. Michael Faraday ...
Earth as a Magnet
Earth as a Magnet

Magnetic properties of superconductors
Magnetic properties of superconductors

... Always true, since there is no magnetic charge is continuous at boundary of superconductor inside superconductor by Meissner Effect ...
Ohm’s Law
Ohm’s Law

HPSC OBJ: Electrcity
HPSC OBJ: Electrcity

...  Explain how field lines describe the electric field  Define electric potential energy and explain how the amount of electric potential energy can change  Define electric potential (voltage) and the SI unit used to measure it  Describe how charges move and how their energy changes within a close ...
Current in a Magnetic Field * Learning Outcomes
Current in a Magnetic Field * Learning Outcomes

...  The ampere is that constant current, which, if maintained between two straight, parallel conductors of infinite length and negligible cross-section, kept 1 metre apart in a vacuum will exert a force of 2 × 10−7 newtons per metre length of the other.  As the ampere is a fundamental SI unit, we def ...
1 magnetic induction - Purdue Physics
1 magnetic induction - Purdue Physics

... The negative sign indicates that the induced emf acts to “oppose” the change in magnetic flux that ...
phys1444-review2
phys1444-review2

... A 100-W, 120-V lightbulb and a 60-W, 120-V lightbulb are connected in two different ways as shown. In each case, which bulb glows more brightly? Ignore change of filament resistance with current (and temperature). ...
mri glossary
mri glossary

Near-Field Magnetic Communication Properties
Near-Field Magnetic Communication Properties

atomic physics - SS Margol College
atomic physics - SS Margol College

... This type of splitting is observed for spin 0 states since the spin does not contribute to the angular momentum. "Anomalous" Zeeman effect When electron spin is included, there is a greater variety of splitting patterns. ...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Electric Machinery
Electric Machinery

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Giant magnetoresistance



Giant magnetoresistance (GMR) is a quantum mechanical magnetoresistance effect observed in thin-film structures composed of alternating ferromagnetic and non-magnetic conductive layers. The 2007 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Albert Fert and Peter Grünberg for the discovery of GMR.The effect is observed as a significant change in the electrical resistance depending on whether the magnetization of adjacent ferromagnetic layers are in a parallel or an antiparallel alignment. The overall resistance is relatively low for parallel alignment and relatively high for antiparallel alignment. The magnetization direction can be controlled, for example, by applying an external magnetic field. The effect is based on the dependence of electron scattering on the spin orientation.The main application of GMR is magnetic field sensors, which are used to read data in hard disk drives, biosensors, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and other devices. GMR multilayer structures are also used in magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) as cells that store one bit of information.In literature, the term giant magnetoresistance is sometimes confused with colossal magnetoresistance of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic semiconductors, which is not related to the multilayer structure.
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