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Name of member of staff
Name of member of staff

... Did the member of staff ensure that the blood transfusion was: a) completed within four hours of it leaving the fridge, OR b) within 30 minutes for platelets? Did the member of staff c) record the patient s vital signs prior to starting the transfusion? d) monitor the patient s vital signs 15 minute ...
Transport Powerpoint File
Transport Powerpoint File

... and stomates, water molecules are “drawn” to replace them by the strong attractive forces of water nutrients are moved also…. translocation - the movement of dissolved food ...
The Kidney
The Kidney

... selective reabsorption in the nephron occurs All glucose, amino acids, vitamins and hormones are reabsorbed here, along with most (~80%) of the mineral ions and water The proximal convoluted tubule has a microvilli cell lining to increase the surface area for the absorption of materials from the fil ...
Specimen Collection and Shipping Procedure 1. Whole
Specimen Collection and Shipping Procedure 1. Whole

... 2. Collect the whole blood in a sodium heparin tube (green top) only. The minimum whole blood volume requirement for Pleximmune™ is 3 milliliters (3 mL). The optimum whole blood volume is 5 milliliter (5 mL). Any sample which is less than 3 mL, Plexision will not perform the test and will immediatel ...
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File

... capsule. • Can also cause problems with reabsorption due to high capillary pressure. • Sustained high BP can cause physical damage. ...
Powerpoint - Blood Journal
Powerpoint - Blood Journal

Blood pressure & heart disorder Notes
Blood pressure & heart disorder Notes

... (2) Blood Pressure • Pressure blood exerts against vessel walls • Keeps blood circulating • Ventricles Contract: – Blood forced into arteries – Arteries expand as blood travels through – Blood moves high  low pressure • Blood continues to move into areas without blood • Eventually moves back to he ...
B-6 Notes
B-6 Notes

... have valves, which block blood from going backwards. Veins also move blood as they are moved by muscles. This is why cashiers and other people who have to stand still for long periods of time are at risk for damaged veins, and poor circulation (varicose veins) ...
y6 science ltp autumn 2016-17 - St Ann`s Church of England Primary
y6 science ltp autumn 2016-17 - St Ann`s Church of England Primary

... found on this website; ...
Body In Action
Body In Action

... Lubricant which reduces friction. ...
Structure, Function, Homeostasis Circulation and Gas Exchange
Structure, Function, Homeostasis Circulation and Gas Exchange

...  Low metabolic rate (as a result of previous point) o Closed  Vertebrates, some mollusks (squid, octopuses), earthworms  Blood is confined to vessels and is distinct from interstitial fluid  Advantages  Every cell of the body is within one to three cells distance from a capillary o If more, it ...
Circulatory System
Circulatory System

... – Someone with anemia is deficient in hemoglobin counts • How does this affect them? Less oxygen = Less energy ...
Bubonic Plague
Bubonic Plague

... Climate changes in Europe produced three years of crop failures between 1315-17 because of excessive rain. As many as 15% of the peasants in some English villages died. One consequence of starvation & poverty was susceptibility to disease. ...
11.1 HL Immune System
11.1 HL Immune System

... 11.1.2 Outline the principle of challenge and response, clonal selection and memory cells as the basis of immunity. This is intended to be a simple introduction to the complex topic of immunity. The idea of a polyclonal response can be introduced here. 11.1.3 Define active and passive immunity. 11.1 ...
Choosing Wisely - Five Things Physicians and Patients Should
Choosing Wisely - Five Things Physicians and Patients Should

... Don’t transfuse more units of blood than absolutely necessary. Each unit of blood carries risks. A restrictive threshold (7.0-8.0g/dL) should be used for the vast majority of hospitalized, stable patients without evidence of inadequate tissue oxygenation (evidence supports a threshold of 8.0g/dL in ...
Chapter 12
Chapter 12

... This activator converts inactive __________________ in the plasma into __________________. This in turn, catalyzes a reaction that converts soluble _______________ into netlike __________________ causing the blood cells to catch in the net. Once a blood clot forms, it promotes still more clotting th ...
Biology 12 – Blood Assignment
Biology 12 – Blood Assignment

... d) blood cells are destroyed by leukocytes e) a and b PART B – CIRCULATION 1. The major systemic artery in the body is the _______________. 2. The systemic system begins with the ______________________________ of the heart and ends with the ______________________________ of the heart. 3. Contraction ...
Chapter 17: Blood - Blair Community Schools
Chapter 17: Blood - Blair Community Schools

... 11. Describe the ABO and Rh blood groups. Explain the basis of transfusion reactions. 12. Describe fluids used to replace blood volume and the circumstances for their use. 13. Explain the diagnostic importance of blood testing. 14. Describe changes in the sites of blood production and in the type of ...
The Respiratory System
The Respiratory System

... 2. What is a common name for mucus?_______________________________________________ 3. What is the function of mucus in the nose?__________________________________________ ...
File - Classes with Mrs. Sheetz
File - Classes with Mrs. Sheetz

Hematology
Hematology

... creating a mesh that traps red blood cells, platelets and plasma creating a blood clot. ...
the heart - WordPress.com
the heart - WordPress.com

... diameter and thin walls reduce the resistance of the flow of blood ...
Transport System - Sakshieducation.com
Transport System - Sakshieducation.com

... In unicellular organisms transport of substances occurs by ____ The pumping device in the transport system is ____ (June 04, Mar. 06) In earthworm, haemoglobin is present in ____ of blood. In frog, the chamber that lies behind the auricle is ____ The chamber that is incompletely divided in the heart ...
Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems

... the brain dies because the area didn’t receive enough O2 ...
Topic 6A Human Physiology
Topic 6A Human Physiology

... 14. Application: Smallpox was the first infectious surface of its cells – include the MHC and antigens. disease of humans to have been eradicated by 3. Pathogens can be species-specific although others vaccination. can cross species barriers. 15. Application: Monoclonal antibodies to HCG 4. B lympho ...
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Blood type



A blood type (also called a blood group) is a classification of blood based on the presence or absence of inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs). These antigens may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system. Some of these antigens are also present on the surface of other types of cells of various tissues. Several of these red blood cell surface antigens can stem from one allele (or an alternative version of a gene) and collectively form a blood group system.Blood types are inherited and represent contributions from both parents. A total of 35 human blood group systems are now recognized by the International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT). The two most important ones are ABO and the RhD antigen; they determine someone's blood type (A, B, AB and O, with +, − or Null denoting RhD status).Many pregnant women carry a fetus with a blood type which is different from their own, which is not a problem. What can matter is whether the baby is RhD positive or negative. Mothers who are RhD- and carry a RhD+ baby can form antibodies against fetal RBCs. Sometimes these maternal antibodies are IgG, a small immunoglobulin, which can cross the placenta and cause hemolysis of fetal RBCs, which in turn can lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn called erythroblastosis fetalis, an illness of low fetal blood counts that ranges from mild to severe. Sometimes this is lethal for the fetus; in these cases it is called hydrops fetalis.
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