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Chapter 3 - Santa Rosa County School District
Chapter 3 - Santa Rosa County School District

AP BIOLOGY SUMMER ASSIGNMENT 2016 The AP curriculum is
AP BIOLOGY SUMMER ASSIGNMENT 2016 The AP curriculum is

... It is assumed that AP students are self-motivated and disciplined enough to undertake independent studies during the summer. You need to plan ahead and allot enough time to complete the assignment. It is unrealistic to expect that you will be able to complete this work and be prepared to take the te ...
Natural Selection - Ms Williams
Natural Selection - Ms Williams

... - Extremely good at what they do - But vulnerable when conditions change • Generalists = species with broad niches - They use a wide array of habitats and resources - They can live in many different places © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
AP BIOLOGY SUMMER ASSIGNMENT 2015 The AP curriculum is
AP BIOLOGY SUMMER ASSIGNMENT 2015 The AP curriculum is

... It is assumed that AP students are self-motivated and disciplined enough to undertake independent studies during the summer. You need to plan ahead and allot enough time to complete the assignment. It is unrealistic to expect that you will be able to complete this work and be prepared to take the te ...
UNIT 2
UNIT 2

... Prior to 1950, the death rate was high, which kept the numbers of humans from increasing rapidly. In the 19th Century, the agricultural revolution increased food production. The industrial revolution improved methods of transporting food and other good. In the 20th Century, advances in medicine, san ...
Critical Patch Sizes and Stability in Reaction-Diffusion Equations Norman Cao May 14, 2014
Critical Patch Sizes and Stability in Reaction-Diffusion Equations Norman Cao May 14, 2014

... An intuitive explanation for critical patch sizes is that Dirichlet and Robin boundary conditions introduce mortality or flux out of domain at the boundaries. As the patch size increases, the ratio between the boundary size and domain size decreases, so the boundary has less of an effect on the bulk ...
Title: A new idea on the evolution of biodiversity
Title: A new idea on the evolution of biodiversity

Predicting ecosystem stability from community
Predicting ecosystem stability from community

predator
predator

... • Possible interspecific interactions are introduced in Table 53.1, and are symbolized by the positive or negative affect of the interaction on the individual populations. ...
Designing an Ecological Study - Kennesaw State University
Designing an Ecological Study - Kennesaw State University

... EXERCISE 1 ...
Are invasive plant species better competitors than native plant
Are invasive plant species better competitors than native plant

... Invasive plants often appear to be more competitive than native species, but there have been few tests of this hypothesis. We reviewed published pair-wise experiments between invading and native plant species. Although the designs that have been used allow only limited inferences, the available data ...
population growth - IB
population growth - IB

... It needs a component in it that will slow down the population growth as it reaches a certain point, the carrying capacity of the environment (K) The equation is called the logistic equation dN/dt = rN[(K-N)/N] When N
Ch.5 population notes-Parikh
Ch.5 population notes-Parikh

... Ecosystem diversity- variety of habitats, communities, and ecological processes in the living world Species diversity- the number of different species Genetic diversity- sum total of all the different forms of genetic information carried by all organisms living on ...
Bio 4.2
Bio 4.2

Human Population Ecology
Human Population Ecology

... population. With other possible causes eliminated, … mortality had to be the explanation. In the past, they had seen temporary declines in otter populations because of starvation, pollution or infectious disease. “In all those cases,” Dr. Estes said, “we find lots of bodies. They get weak and tired ...
PowerPoint Lecture Chapter 14
PowerPoint Lecture Chapter 14

... 2. niche- composed of all the physical, chemical and biological factors that a species needs to survive, stay healthy, and reproduce. (how it lives within the habitat) ...
Generalist and specialist predators that mediate
Generalist and specialist predators that mediate

Ecology Intro
Ecology Intro

Unit 6: Adaptation and Change
Unit 6: Adaptation and Change

ECOLOGY:How Do Communities Come Together
ECOLOGY:How Do Communities Come Together

... Occasionally in the history of science, a pivotal publication changes the direction of a field. For community ecology, one such paper was Jared Diamond's "The assembly of species communities" (1), which summarized over a decade of field research on the avian communities of New Guinea and its satelli ...
Diversity Increases Indirect Interactions
Diversity Increases Indirect Interactions

... competitive exclusion. However, the notion that competition must decrease diversity is largely based on the outcome of two-species interaction experiments and models, despite the fact that species rarely interact only in pairs in natural systems. In a field experiment, we found that competition among ...
B 262, F 2008
B 262, F 2008

... MULTIPLE CHOICE.⎯For the following multiple choice questions circle the letter in front of the response that best answers the question or completes the sentence. (20%, 2% each) The samples below measured the density of 1. Which of the following is an assumption dandelion plant per m2 in areas that a ...
Assessing the Impacts of Invasive Amphibians
Assessing the Impacts of Invasive Amphibians

... are known, there is currently no way to compare them between species, or for that matter between a potentially invasive frog and a mammal or bird. But we need to make informed decisions as soon as possible, preferably before the aliens become well established. For example, if an alien toad is introd ...
Chapter 5: Populations
Chapter 5: Populations

Predator-prey theory
Predator-prey theory

... ● Factors that influence coexistence: predator efficiency, system complexity refugia, time lags ● Holling’s Type I, II, III curves ● Generalist vs. specialist, numerical vs. functional ...
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Storage effect

The storage effect is a coexistence mechanism proposed in the ecological theory of species coexistence, which tries to explain how such a wide variety of similar species are able to coexist within the same ecological community or guild. The storage effect was originally proposed in the 1980s to explain coexistence in diverse communities of coral reef fish, however it has since been generalized to cover a variety of ecological communities. The theory proposes one way for multiple species to coexist: in a changing environment, no species can be the best under all conditions. Instead, each species must have a unique response to varying environmental conditions, and a way of buffering against the effects of bad years. The storage effect gets its name because each population ""stores"" the gains in good years or microhabitats (patches) to help it survive population losses in bad years or patches. One strength of this theory is that, unlike most coexistence mechanisms, the storage effect can be measured and quantified, with units of per-capita growth rate (offspring per adult per generation).The storage effect can be caused by both temporal and spatial variation. The temporal storage effect (often referred to as simply ""the storage effect"") occurs when species benefit from changes in year-to-year environmental patterns, while the spatial storage effect occurs when species benefit from variation in microhabitats across a landscape.
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