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PETLAB4-14
PETLAB4-14

... Lamprophyre dykes commonly have compositions similar to alkaline basalts. If feldspar is absent in the matrix, then the term ultramafic lamprophyre is used. In the field, lamprophyre dykes are best named using a prefix indicating the types of phenocrysts present, eg. hornblendephyric lamprophyre dyk ...
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... During this orogeny, the rocks in the metamorphic belt were squeezed, faulted, folded, metamorphosed, and added to the western margin of North America. After these rocks were added to the continent, the new margin of North America was along the western border of the Great Valley, and the new Francis ...
Felsitic Magmatism and Thorium - Bismuth Ore Mineralization in the
Felsitic Magmatism and Thorium - Bismuth Ore Mineralization in the

... km, recent erosion exposes upper parts of the zone of hypabissal quartz-feldspar felsic magma interaction; in the result hydrothermally altered rocks dominate in the outcrop. Although there had been numerous quartzfeldspar dikes that transect Lower Jurassic shales, ranging in thickness from single ...
IGNEOUS ROCKS
IGNEOUS ROCKS

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... Evaporation of the basin seawater would result in the precipitation of salts 2. Alternatively, the reefs grew upward so close to sea level – that they formed a sill or barrier that eliminated interior circulation ...
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... rock because of chemical processes or changes in temperature and pressure. • During metamorphism, heat, pressure, and hot fluids cause some minerals to change into other minerals. ...
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PDF of Geological History of Trent

... Inland seas, that once covered the Michigan Basin and the Gulf of St. Lawrence, spilled over much of North America about 480-460 million years ago, covering it in a warm, shallow sea. Over the next 20 million years the progressive accumulation of large quantities of sediment, marine life and vegetat ...
Word file of Geological History of Trent
Word file of Geological History of Trent

... Inland seas, that once covered the Michigan Basin and the Gulf of St. Lawrence, spilled over much of North America about 480-460 million years ago, covering it in a warm, shallow sea. Over the next 20 million years the progressive accumulation of large quantities of sediment, marine life and vegetat ...
G20-2pow
G20-2pow

... Another common characteristic of the mountains that form when two continents collide is the presence of marine sedimentary rock near the mountains’ summits. The marine sedimentary rocks were formed in the ocean basin that existed between the continents before their collision. ...
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Geology Study Guide - Iowa City Community School District
Geology Study Guide - Iowa City Community School District

... 1. How were you able to find the edges of the plates? 2. If two continental plates converge, what might be the resulting landform? ...
The Geological and Tectonic Framework of Europe
The Geological and Tectonic Framework of Europe

... Precambrian Europe The Laurentian Shield The small outcrop of Laurentian, the Lewisian Gneiss Complex of NW Scotland, has remained tectonically stable since Proterozoic times. It consists mainly of Archaean granodioritic, tonalitic and amphibolitic gneiss, formed under granulite and amphibolite faci ...
epicontinental seas
epicontinental seas

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Geology Unit Test Study Guide
Geology Unit Test Study Guide

... intrusive igneous rock? Include an example of each. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________ ...
Layer Earth:Stress - Jamestown School District
Layer Earth:Stress - Jamestown School District

... The Earth’s Crust • The Earth’s crust is subjected to stress • A stress is a push or pull on the crust that causes it to change form • There are 3 main types of stress on the Earth’s crust ...
Geologic History of San Diego County
Geologic History of San Diego County

... Arizona and northern Mexico. There, ancient granites, as old as 1800 million years, and associated metamorphic rocks would form the western edge of the North American continent. A low rolling landscape with rivers that have long since disappeared would wash sediment weathered from those rocks into t ...
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Baltic Shield



The Baltic Shield (sometimes referred to as the Fennoscandian Shield) is located in Fennoscandia (Norway, Sweden and Finland), northwest Russia and under the Baltic Sea. The Baltic Shield is defined as the exposed Precambrian northwest segment of the East European Craton. It is composed mostly of Archean and Proterozoic gneisses and greenstones which have undergone numerous deformations through tectonic activity (see Geology of Fennoscandia map [1]). The Baltic Shield contains the oldest rocks of the European continent. The lithospheric thickness is about 200-300 km. During the Pleistocene epoch, great continental ice sheets scoured and depressed the shield's surface, leaving a thin covering of glacial material and innumerable lakes and streams. The Baltic Shield is still rebounding today following the melting of the thick glaciers during the Quaternary Period.
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